2023学年福建省龙岩市龙岩二中学英语九上期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Whats your favorite fruit?I like _ best

2、.Aapples Bbroccoli Cpotatoes Dcabbages2、_ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.ATo treatBTreatingCTreat3、Read it aloud _ the whole class can hear you clearly.Aso thatBifCwhenDalthough4、If you _ your homework now, you _ it b

3、efore dinner.Astart; finishBwill start; will finishCstart; will finishDwill start; finish5、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time6、Mom, what does the word “attention”

4、mean?Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out7、The Chinese Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Which of the following activities do Chinese people have? People always have some fruits and enjoy the full m

5、oon. They put up Spring Festival couplets (春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Children often get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. People enjoy fireworks and lion dances, and

6、they must eat a turkey as the Chinese tradition.ABC8、Could you tell me _?Well, the key is to be polite and patient.Aif can you catch up with everyoneBwhy can you get along with everyoneCif you can catch up with everyoneDwhy you can get along with everyone9、A good learner connects what he reads _ wha

7、t he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith10、How do you like the new film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)？ . Besides, we can learn a lot about space science.AI cant stand itBPretty goodCIts terribleDIts boring. 完形填空11、I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was no

8、t tall and just looked 1 In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. One day I asked her to read aloud the text. When I heard her standard American pronunciation, I looked at her with new eyes. And I 2 her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be he

9、ld. One student in our school was allowed to attend. I thought it over and filled in 3 name.Kelly practiced hard for the competition. However, I was a little worried because she was always too 4 Could she do well in the competition?On the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall

10、very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing. It seemed she was really 5 I felt upset, but I just patted her on the shoulder and let her go to draw lots（抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8

11、was very 6 The whole audience made a warm applause （鼓掌）almost every 30 seconds and was still talking about his speech with 7 until Kelly appeared on the stage. I sat there with no 8 to look at her. It was her first time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But a

12、t that moment, I found I was so afraid of her 9 The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.But the moment that 10 me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on（聚焦于）me.”Three times in all,

13、louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could 11 believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt 12 attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson that my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of

14、the silent people.1Abeautiful Bordinary Cpopular Dstrange2Amentioned Bcalled Cremembered Dwrote3Aher Bhis Cmy Dyour4Adifferent Blazy Cslow Dquiet5Astrict Bnervous Cangry Dbored6Acareful Bthankful Csuccessful Dcheerful7Apatience Bconfidence Cpride Dexcitement8Acourage Binterest Cexcuse Deffort9Adecis

15、ion Bexpression Cappearance Dfailure10Aupset Bsaved Csurprised Dchanged11Asimply Bhardly Csurely Ddeeply12Acatch Bneed Cpay Dshow. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creativ

16、e（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was

17、 a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David h

18、as been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There

19、are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If

20、you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an e

21、njoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits.See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The hi

22、story of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).That can make your visit more interesting.ActivitiesSee whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interest

23、s of all age groups.Cost, food and storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. Its always

24、 good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So its important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want

25、to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.1According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research online

26、 Bmake a plan for lunchCdecide on a museum to visit Dchoose a friend to go with2To make our visit more interesting, we can _.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBread the stories about exhibits and benefactorsClearn about the interests of all age groupsDwalk around the museum without br

27、eaks3If we visits museum with friends, we can _.Ashare the experience with them Bcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visit Ddiscuss the next visit plan4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat to do in a museum. BWhen to visit a museum.CWhere to find a museum. DHow to enjoy a mu

28、seum.B14、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say

29、“hello”, use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies

30、, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. There

31、 is no need to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1（

32、小题1）From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims father2（小题2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people Danswer the phone3（小题3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?A

33、Yes, he can.BNo, he cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4（小题4）What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A储存 B供给 C消除 D取代5（小题5）The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christmas Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhoneC15、 M

34、any people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made fr

35、om graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed som

36、ething to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make

37、pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.1The passage is mainly about the _ of pencils.AkindsBhistoryCmaterialsDsh

38、apes2People began to write with lead first in _.AEgyptBEnglandCGermanyDChina3Graphite is _ than lead.Ablacker and softerBblacker and harderCsofter and lighterDsofter and harder4Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because _.Ahe needed something to hold graphiteBFrance couldnt get pencils

39、from both the English and the GermansChe couldnt find enough graphite in FranceDhe wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil5Which of the following is NOT true?AToday pencils are not made from lead or graphite.BThe first wood pencils were made in America.CGerman people first used mixed materia

40、ls to make pencils.DPeople first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.D16、Do you make New Years resolutions ? A resolution is a promise you make to yourself .In the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to save your pocket money for a trip

41、? Tell us your resolutions and get a fresh start this year!John: In the new year I will try to work harder. I will review lessons every day and spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release （发行） my own music CD in the summer. Ive wr

42、itten over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . Ive also recorded one song, but its not perfect. I will do it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport , like playing basketball ,so that I can lose some weight and grow stronger this year. I will also practice hard

43、to improve my spoken English and Spanish （西班牙语）.Maria ：I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our schools pistol shooting（手枪射击） team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily: I will visit my grandparents m

44、ore often this year and bring them their favorite food. I hope they will be healthy. I will also listen to and learn more English songs so that I can improve my spoken English.1What do both John and Andy want to do in the new year?APlay less games.BPlay basketball.CLose weight.DImprove their spoken

45、English.2Who wrote and recorded a song last year?AJohnBJim.CMaria.DLily.3Who wants to win in a shooting competition?AMaria.BAndy.CJim.DLily.4Which of the following is NOT Lilys resolution?AVisit her grandparents.BCook at her grandparents house.CBring her grandparents food.DLearn English songs.5Who w

46、ill spend time improving spoken English?AJohn and Jim.BJim and Andy.CAndy and MariaDAndy and Lily.E17、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I lef

47、t home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop, though a little more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth. I realized that my approach must be wrong

48、so I decided to try another way. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK. Ill give you twenty pounds for it,” he said. “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I added. “Yes, I sa

49、w that. Its nothing,” the shopkeeper replied.Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell after the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” the man asked in surpris

50、e. “Yes, I know. But Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly_He shouted, “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right,” I said, “And what would you have said if I had walked in and asked you to

51、repair my chair?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill repair this for you. Five pounds will be the cost,” the man answered. He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.1What happened to the writer in the first

52、 shop?AHe broke his leg.BHis chair was repaired.CHe was refused impolitely.DThe shopkeeper bought his chair.2What does the underlined phrase “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph mean?AThe shopkeeper changed his mind.BThe shopkeeper accepted the price.CThe shopkeeper decided to help the writer.D

53、The shopkeeper found out the writers purpose.3How much did the writer pay the shopkeeper at last?A5 pounds. B7 pounds.C20 pounds. D27 pounds.4From the passage, we can learn that the writer was_.Ahonest BsmartCcareful Dcrazy5Which of the following statements is true?AThe writer wanted to sell his cha

54、ir for 20 pounds.BIt was very easy to repair the writers broken chair.CThe writer succeeded in getting his chair repaired at last.DThe man in the first shop thought the chair was too old to repair.F18、Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Zhengzhou. The Transportation Department

55、is_a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Zhengzhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners

56、 is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Zhengzhou will pr

57、obably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Zhengzhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve th

58、e problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this

59、idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.1The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _.Amaking BarguingCreplying Dcomparing2About _ drivers can find places to pa