2023学年福建省莆田二十四中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、It is reported that the 1st Light Rail Transit(轻轨) _in our city in 2020.Awill buildBhas bui

2、ltCwill be builtDhas been built2、Im going to miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly3、-I preferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.-Oh.really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodat ofthem.AbothBneitherCsomeDall4、 I wonder _.- I think you should study harder.Athat I will pass the his

3、tory examBwhether I can play computer games nowChow I could get on well with my classmatesDwhy couldnt I get “A” in my English5、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match.Awas watchingBam watchingCwould watchDwill watch

4、6、Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.Wow, _ mess it has made! I really dont know _ to do with it.Awhat, how Bhow, how Cwhat a, what Dhow, what7、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCw

5、here I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us8、-Mary failed the exam yesterday.- Give her a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up9、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?Awhere you bought itBwhere did you buy itCwhere you buy it10、 My hou

6、se is very near a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t. 完形填空11、Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 2 for Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. L

7、ater King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English 4 .One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 5 that he didnt even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider 6 ;it was trying to climb

8、up to its web(网)at the top of the cave 7 it fell down.”How 8 !”thought King Robert, The spider is 9 me. Its not strong enough.He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 10 time.”Be careful, little spider, he said.”Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your 11 .But the spider tried ag

9、ain and again. King Robert watched while 12 slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.”You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, I can too. I 13 carry on fighting.Then the kings army grew stronger and 14 stopped the English army.Nobody knows 15 this

10、 is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1Ahelp Bcontrol Cpromise Drefuse2Aeasy Bsafe Cdifficult Dpopular3Alost Bwon Ccheated Dexplained4Aarmy Bking Cpeople Dspiders5Ahappy Bwonderful Cexcited Dworried6Arunning Bjumping Cclimbing Dwa

11、lking7Aand Bbut Cso Dor8Agreat Bnice Csad Dproud9Awith Bas Cfor Dlike10Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth11Aweb Bcountry Ccave Dstone12Athis Bthat Cone Dit13Amust Bmay Cdare Dcan14Acarefully Bfinally Cslowly Dseriously15Awhat Bthat Cif Dwhich. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago,

12、 Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for

13、 the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her b

14、ack to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to lear

15、n from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)societ

16、y and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we

17、prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to liv

18、e. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous b

19、ecause we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as

20、delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?ATwo or three days. BA few days.CA few months. DA few years.2According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?AA speci

21、al plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.BWe may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.CWe can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.DFood on Mars will be much better to eat.3Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?AWe can wear the shoes th

22、at we like to wear.BWe can drink easily and conveniently.CWe can walk faster than on the earth.DWe can boil food to eat.4Why do we want to live on Mars?ALife on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.BThe earth is becoming dirty and crowded.CThe journey to Mars is very interesting.DThe scie

23、ntists want us to do that.B14、Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change.

24、 Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of drivin

25、g four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. T

26、hese dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out

27、 of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the packagethree arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1From the passage, we can learn t

28、hat .Aturning off the electricity when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airDrecyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R2Which of the following can be the write

29、rs opinion?ANo pains, no gains.BRome was not built in one day.CLittle things can make a big difference.DNothing is difficult to the man who will try.3Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ADriving a car is not wrong.BDont buy products that use too much energy.CWe should buy non-recyclable p

30、roducts.DThe less energy we use, the better.C15、Tour ItineraryDay 1On arrival at the airport or railway station, you will be met by our guide and taken to the hotel you stay. The rest of day is at leisure (空闲).Day 2Mutianyu Great Wall, DinglingWe pick up travelers from hotel before 8:00am, and then

31、drive to Mutianyu Great Wall. It is known for its beautiful surroundings. If you want to reach the highest point, cable car is a good choice which is optional(可选择的). Well end the visit at about 11:00, before having Chinese traditional lunch (11:30). Then well drive to the Ming Tombs (Dingling) the b

32、est-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with 500 years history.Day 3Tiananmen Square, Temple of Heaven & Summer PalaceOur tour guide will pick you up between 8:00am and 8:30am. Our tour starts at Tiananmen Square, then you will have a chance to visit the Temple of Heaven. After having traditional Chine

33、se lunch (40 minutes), enjoy a short visit to Summer Palace. After that, you will have a chance to enjoy the Chinese traditional Silk arts.Special Features1. Photo the digital pictures for the tour group and mail to the tourists2. Only English-speaking travelers in our coach3. Well-trained English-s

34、peaking tour guide PaymentsThe tour doesnt need the pre-payment and deposit(押金) require. Three or more people, 10% off. The payment charge can be handed directly to the local tour guide when you arrive. $58 per adult, $28 per child.ContactE-mail: tour. Tel:(861The purpose of the passag

35、e is to _.Acall on people to make a survey in BeijingBintroduce Beijing to foreignersCattract more English-speaking travelersDtell the readers the long history of Beijing2If a couple and their twins want to go on the tour, how much will they pay?A$77.4.B$174.C$156.6D$208.83According to the passage,

36、travelers _.Aneed to pay for the tour ahead of time(提前)Bneednt bring digital cameras when travelingCmust take a cable car to reach the highest pointDhave special activities after arriving on the first day4We can read this passage on _.AA bookBA magazineCA guideDA poster5Which of the following is rig

37、ht according to the Tour Itinerary?ATravelers can drive to Mutianyu Great Wall.BMing Tombs are the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with over 500 years history.COn the third day of the trip people can enjoy the modern Chinese silk arts.DTravelers must speak English as much as possible.D16、After

38、 eleven years of marriage, a couple had a boy. They were a loving couple and the boy was a gem of their eyes.When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a medicine bottle open. He was late for work, so he asked his wife to cap the bottle and keep it in the cupboard. His wife w

39、ho was busy in the kitchen forgot the matter.The boy saw the bottle, playfully went to it, was fascinated by its color and drank it all. It happened to be a poisonous(有毒的) medicine. When the child fell to the ground, the mother took him to the hospital in a hurry, where he died. The mother was stunn

40、ed. She was terrified at how to face her husband.When the father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and just said, “Im with you, darling.”The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point in finding fault with the mother. Besides, if only he h

41、ad taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened. No one is to blame（责备）. She had also lost her only child. What she needed at that moment was consolation (安慰)and sympathy （同情）from the husband. That is exactly what he gave her.1Who opened the medicine bottle?AThe husband. BThe wif

42、e.CThe boy. DThe passage doesnt tell us.2How did the boy die?AHe fell downstairs by accident.BHe took some poisonous medicine by accident.CHe had a heart disease.DHe ate too much candy.3When the father knew his son died, _.Ahe was very sad and angry with his wife because she didnt look after him wel

43、l.Bhe was very sad, but he comforted(安慰) his wifeChe was very sad because he didnt take good care of him at home.Dhe was very sad because the doctor didnt try his best to save him4In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us_.AThe father should cap the bottleBThe parents should keep the medici

44、ne from the kidsCThe husband should care more for his wife instead of the dead child.DThe wife should try to look after her only son as well as possible5Whats the best title for the passage?AKeep the medicine from your kid.BCandy or Medicine?CHow to keep children safe.DIm with you.E17、Nick works in

45、a big firm(公司). He finds English very important for his job because he often deals with foreign businessmen. Now he is looking for a place. It can improve his English, especially his spoken English.Here are some advertisements from newspapers. He may find the information he needs.Global English cent

46、re(全球英语中心)It can improve four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.3-month(700yuan), 6-month(1200yuan), and one-year(2000yuan)courses.Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday Friday.Experienced college English teachers.Close to city centre and bus stops.Tel: 6760527

47、2Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082The 21st Century English Training CentreWe have some famous teachers.We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months at a cost of 800 yuan.We also have a 6-week TOEFL, preparation class during winter and summer holidays.Entrance(入学)exams: June 1

48、 and Dec. 1Only 15-minute walk from city centre.Call 67801642 for more information.Modern Language SchoolSpecial course in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.Small classes(1216 students) on Sat.& Sun. From 2:00pm5:00pm.Native English teachers from Canada and US

49、ALanguage lab and computers supplied(运用).3-Month course: 1050yuan; 6-month course: 1850yuan.Add: Modern language School, 675 Park Road, 100056.Tel: 67353019.The International House of EnglishFour-month English course for students of all levels at very low cost: 60yuan for 12 hours per week. Convenie

50、nt(方便) class hours: 9:00am12:00am and 2:00pm5:00pm.A 4-month evening programme for improving speaking skills(same cost as day classes.Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a foreign language.Free sightseeing and social activities.Very close to Central Park.For

51、more information call 674323081Where are the advertisements from?ABooksBMagazinesCNewspapersDOn the wall of the firm2Nick works from 9:00am to 4:30pm every day. Which schools will he choose?AGlobal English centre and the International House of EnglishBGlobal English centre and Modern Language School

52、CModern Language School and the 21st Century English Training CentreDThe 21st Century English Training Centre and The International House of English3What is the 21st Century English Training Centre different from the other three schools is that .Ait requires an entrance examination.Bit is nearest to

53、 the city centre.Cits courses are cheapest.Dits teaching quality is better.4Nick will probably go to the International House of English because it .Ahas language lab and computers supplied.Bhas a special course in spoken English.Cis cheaper than the other schools.Dhas native English teachers5If Nick

54、 takes the evening programme at the International House of English, he will pay about .A60yuanB240yuanC720yuanD960yuanF18、Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your behavior. Dad and I realize there is probably anexplanation(解释) for why the house is so dirty, but you shouldnt have run out of the

55、room and closed the door so hard like that.Daniel: Mom, Im sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and dad treat me like a child. Why didnt you just ask me what had happened?Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make good decisions but sometimes we make mistake

56、s. We were angry too. None of us stopped to think and we should have. Can you explain to me now why the house was a mess and what you did with the money we left?Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom. Eric and I didnt want to call you and dad on your vacation, so I used the money you left and some of my own to take him to the vet. There were many people with there sick pets waiting, so we stayed there and waited for him all day. That is why we didnt have time to clean the house.1Who is Spot?AHe is a pet dog.B