高中英语必修二 6　UNIT 2　 单元过关检测(二)

1、单元过关检测(二)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the weather be like tomorrow?ACloudyBSunnyCRainy2What does the man mean?AHe cant help the womanBHell pick the woman upCHell go to the engin

2、eering building3When will the two speakers go on the field trip?AOn TuesdayBOn WednesdayCOn Friday4What time is it now?A7：35B7：40C8：005Where does the man plan to go?AFranceBAustraliaCKorea第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给

3、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Who will send the file?ASamBLucyCCarol7Where is the woman?AAt the airportBIn the officeCIn a hotel听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why didnt the man go out last night?AHis car broke downBHe couldnt use his carCHe didnt feel like going out9What is the womans plan for next week?ATo

4、 watch a volleyball gameBTo have her car repairedCTo get a new car听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Which item is the most expensive?AThe beltBThe walletCThe tie11What doesnt the woman like about the wallet?AThe designBThe priceCThe color12How much will the woman pay for the gift?A$1500B$1999C$3599听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

5、。13What are the two speakers probably talking about?AA noticeBA pictureCA sport14What are the new sports colors this year?ABlack and whiteBBlue and yellowCRed and green15Which picture will the two speakers use?AOne of the football teamBOne of the basketball teamCOne of the baseball team16What will t

6、he two speakers talk about after lunch?AWhat to writeBWhere to put the school nameCWhere to put the date and the time听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What are readers being asked to vote about in the first piece of news?AAdsBWebsitesCNewspapers18When will the results be announced?AIn OctoberBIn NovemberCIn Decem

7、ber19How many airline companies does the BAC serve?A25B50C8020What is the last piece of news about?AA cityBA festivalCA dance答案：15.CACAB610.CBBCA1115.BAAAC1620AACBC听力材料(Text 1)W：It has been raining for almost two weeks I think everyone is tired of this rainy seasonM：The weather broadcast said that i

8、t would be sunny the day after tomorrow(Text 2)W：Could you give me a ride to the engineering building?M：I wouldBut Im late for an appointment on the other side of town(Text 3)M：Are we leaving for our science field trip this Wednesday?W：NoWe are setting out this Friday morning and will be back next T

9、uesday Can you mark that on your calendar?M：YesIll write that down(Text 4)M：Honey，can you tell me the time?W：Sure7：50 by my watchM：Gosh！Im going to be late for the meetingI cant get to the office within 10 minutesW：No worries，dearMy watch is 15 minutes fast(Text 5)W：What countries have you been to?M

10、：Oh，Ive been to most European countries，like France and Italy，several countries in AsiaChina，Korea andW：I thought you had been to Australia，tooM：No，but Im planning on going there soon(Text 6)M：Hello, LucyThis is SamLook, Im on my way to the airportCould you do something for me？I forgot a file in the

11、 officeIts on my deskCan you see it?W：YesIts hereM：GoodCould you send it to me by overnight delivery to the Hilton Hotel in Sydney?W：OK，but Im really busy at the momentThe boss has just asked me to prepare for a meeting this afternoonIll get Carol to do itM：That would be great！Thanks!W：Thats all rig

12、htHave a good trip(Text 7)W：Did you go out last night?M：Id planned to go out，but Mary was using my car, so I had no choice but to stay at home What about you?W：Peter and I went to the local sports center to watch a volleyball gameIt was thrilling，and we had a great time, but unfortunately we missed

13、the first 20 minutesM：Why?W：My car broke down，so we didnt get there until 8：20M：Your car breaks down quite oftenDont you think its time for you to get a new car?W：Yes, youre rightIll probably go and look at some new cars next week(Text 8)M：HiHow may I help you?W：Well, Im looking for a gift for my fa

14、therM：OkayHow about getting your father a new belt?W：Hmm, sounds goodHow much is that black belt?M：Its only $5595W：Huh？Thats too expensive for meDo you have something cheaper?M：HmmHow about this brown wallet?W：Umthe color is Okay, but I dont think my father will like the design on the outsideHow muc

15、h is it，anyway?M：Its $3599W：Hmm，I dont have that much moneyM：OkayHow much do you have to spend?W：Im not sureProbably about fifteen dollars or soM：HmmHow about this tie?W：Thats really nice，$1999，but I know I dont have that much moneyM：Well，lets say the tie just went on saleHow about $1500?W：Oh，in tha

16、t case，Ill take it(Text 9)M：So, Ruby, what about this notice for the school sports day？ How shall we start?W：Well, Thomas，I think we should draw a rough version on this paper firstM：Good ideaWell, lets get a bigger piece of paperWell make it black and whiteW：But wouldnt it be a good idea to show tha

17、t our new sports colors are blue and yellow?M：Thats a good point, but think of the printing costW：Oh, I forgotSo，what shall we put at the top of the notice？Our school name?M：Id prefer it in the center so that its the first thing people noticeW：Thats where the photograph should go, I thinkThen we can

18、 put the date and the time below itM：OKWhich picture are we going to use?W：Well, this one of the football team isnt very good, and this one of the basketball team is too darkM：How about this photo taken last week of the baseball team?W：Fine！We can talk about what to write after lunchM：OK(Text 10)Now

19、 its time for the newsReaders are being asked to vote for the best and worst print advertisements in three Shanghai daily newspapersThey can express their views on all ads in the Jiefang Daily，Xinmin Evening News, and Shanghai Morning Post in October and NovemberThose who are interested can also vis

20、it wwwshanghaiadcom to join the voteThe results will be announced in DecemberThe Beijing Air Catering Company (BAC) has been working for 25 years this month since its establishmentThe BAC now serves food on over 280 flights of 50 airline companies In the past 25 years，the BAC has increased its resea

21、rch into food preferred by airline customers and has begun to offer a variety of food according to their findingsRiverdance began in 1994 as a sevenminute dance， but it proved to be so popular that a twohour show opened in Dublin，one year laterThe show presents traditional Irish music and dance第二部分阅

22、读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题25分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOne night in April, Corey Simmons got on the New York City subway, heading from Manhattan to Brooklyn to pick up his son from his grandmotherSimmons knew he needed to open the green folder(文件夹) on his legs, because inside lay his

23、 sons math worksheets that father and son were supposed to complete togetherHis son, who was in third grade, had just failed a test on fractions(分数)Simmons, 40, was never great at mathHe wasnt sure he remembered much about fractionsHe opened the folder and started on a problem, but wasnt sure if he

24、was doing it correctlyJust then, a man got on the train and sat next to him“He looked like a professor or something，” Simmons said“He looked kind of smartlike he knew something about math”Like most New Yorkers, Simmons did not often talk to other people on the subwayThis time, he shared his problem

25、with the strangerTo his surprise, the man offered to helpThe two men worked through the math problemsThe stranger helped Simmons understand how to do the math, so he could later teach his sonThe moment was captured(捕获) by Denise Wilson, who was heading home from her job and saw the pair doing homewo

26、rkShe posted the photo on Facebook“I really love seeing things like this especially in New York，” she wrote“To be a dadand put his pride aside and learn from a complete strangerit was so cool”Simmons said he wasnt afraid to ask for help so he could help his son“You have to ask questions to get infor

27、mationIm not shy to ask，” he said“I was letting him know I need help, you know, your assistance would be great here on the train”The 20minute subway lesson gave Simmons high hopes that his son would pass the next test“Hes going to knock it out of the park，” Simmons said【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。四十岁的Corey Simmo

28、ns并不擅长数学，但为了与儿子一起完成数学作业，他在地铁上向陌生人求教。21What did Simmons plan to do when he got on the subway one night in April?ATake a selftest in mathBGive his son a phone callCDo his sons math homeworkDComplete his remaining workC解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的Simmons knew he needed to open the green folder(文件夹)inside lay his so

29、ns math worksheets that father and son were supposed to complete together和第二段中的He opened the folder and started on a problem可知，那晚Simmons准备在地铁上做一遍儿子的数学作业。22What did Simmons usually do on the subway?AHe took photos of othersBHe offered help to othersCHe solved math problemsDHe avoided speaking with ot

30、hersD解析：细节理解题。由第五段中的Simmons did not often talk to other people on the subway可知，Simmons乘坐地铁时一般都不与其他人交谈。23How did Denise Wilson feel about what Simmons and the stranger did on the subway?AMovedBSatisfiedCSurprisedDProudA解析：推理判断题。由倒数第三段Denise Wilson说的“I really love seeing things like this”，“To be a dad

31、and put his pride aside and learn from a complete strangerit was so cool”可知，她被Simmons虚心向陌生人请教的行为所感动。BWhat do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it awayBut what if that bug were a ladybug(瓢虫)? Then chances are that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybug

32、s that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck signA ladybug in the field meant that the crops(庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be goodThe farmers may have been exaggerating(夸大) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the cropsThey eat ha

33、rmful insectsActually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats the other insectsIts the ladybug larvae(幼虫)Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insectsWhen the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and ot

34、her cropdestroyersA single ladybug larva can eat over 1，000 aphids in one dayIn the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insectsThe little red and black “eating machines” completely saved all the tre

35、esLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that is dangerous to eatLadybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes awaySo ne

36、xt time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up toMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead or stand_up_to a bird about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs are special

37、 that way【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是对瓢虫的介绍。24What do we know about mites and aphids?AThey do harm to the cropsBThey eat more than they shouldCThey are food for adult ladybugsDThey are the enemy of ladybug larvaeA解析：推理判断题。由第三段中的mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other cropdestroyers可知，这些都是对庄稼有害的虫子。25W

38、hat does the underlined part “stand up to” in the last paragraph probably mean?APlay withBWorry aboutCGet along withDFight back againstD解析：词义猜测题。由倒数第二段中的Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that is dangerous to eat可知，很少有鸟或昆虫吃瓢虫。再由画线部分后的a bird about 100 times it

39、s size可知，当遇见比它大的鸟时，瓢虫会释放某种物质从而对鸟造成威胁。故此处的stand up to有“回击、抵御”之意。26What does the author think of the ladybug?AIt is a cropdestroyerBIt is a good luck signCIt is a little flying helperDIt is a big eating machineC解析：推理判断题。本文旨在介绍瓢虫这种能够吃害虫的昆虫，它们对于庄稼来说是得力的帮手，故C项中的helper最符合瓢虫的这一特性。CEach year, people are bec

40、oming more and more worried about the future of our planetPeople are now starting to agreeglobal warming will certainly make a difference to the worlds weatherWhile some parts of the world may have more floods(洪水), some other parts might have long periods of dry weatherAll of this will have a seriou

41、s influence on the worlds agriculture(农业)And that could make it difficult for us to get enough food to surviveThis explains the idea behind the Svalbard Global Seed Vault(种子库)The Seed Vault is built into a mountain on an island near the North PoleThe purpose is to protect the worlds agriculture from

42、 future disastersThis may not just be a question of global warmingPerhaps there will be a major nuclear disaster or war one dayThese things wont be a problem for SvalbardSome experts think that the population of the earth will probably go up by 50% in the next 40 yearsBecause of climate change, it p

43、robably wont be easy for some plants to surviveHaving many different types of plants will be necessary for agriculture to adapt to(适应) changes in the environmentIn the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, there is space for 45 million types of seedAt the moment there are over 770，000 different types thereAny

44、 country in the world can leave seeds in Svalbard without payingThe seeds of some plants, such as peas, only survive for 20 to 30 yearsBut others will last for hundreds of yearsIn 2028, the Svalbard Vault will celebrate its 20th birthday200 years in the future, its possible that the ice caps will di

45、sappearEven if this happens, Svalbard will be safeThats because it is on a mountain and will be above the sea levelAnd because it is so close to the North Pole, even if their electricity stops working, the ice will keep a cool temperature of 35 to keep the seeds in good conditionBut the best protect

46、ion is the fact that it is in such a faraway placeAfter all, maybe one day this will be the most important building in the whole world【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了斯瓦尔巴全球种子库。27What does the first paragraph mainly introduce?AThe role of agricultureBThe reason for global warmingCThe future problems well faceDTh

47、e planet where well live in the futureC解析：段落大意题。由第一段提及的global warming, more floods(洪水), long periods of dry weather, make it difficult for us to get enough food to survive可知，本段主要介绍了人类未来可能遇到的问题。28What is the Seed Vault mainly used for?AStoring plant seedsBGrowing more plantsCDiscovering new plantsDPr

48、oviding humans with foodA解析：推理判断题。由第二段介绍该种子库的目的to protect the worlds agriculture from future disasters以及第三段中对种子库的内部用途介绍there is space for 45 million types of seedAt the moment there are over 770，000 different types there可知，该种子库主要是用来储藏植物种子。29What do we know about the Seed Vault?AIt needs more spaceBI

49、t provides service for freeCIt is built above a mountainDIt will close in 200 yearsB解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Any country in the world can leave seeds in Svalbard without paying可知，该种子库提供的服务完全免费。30If there is an electrical problem at the Seed Vault, what will happen to the seeds?AThey will be sent awayBThey w

50、ill still be safeCThey will be of no useDThey will be planted at onceB解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的The Seed Vault is built into a mountain on an island near the North Pole和最后一段中的even if their electricity stops working, the ice will keep a cool temperature of 35 to keep the seeds in good condition可知，即使停电，种子库中的种子也会

51、安然无恙，因为其修建在北极冰山中。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Florida fifth grader Tyler Carach says hes sick of doughnuts(甜甜圈), but for good reason: The 10yearold has sent more than 65，000 of them to police officers in 31 statesin less than two years“Yet, he still eats them，” jokes

52、 his mom, Sheena Carach, who accompanies(陪伴) Tyler on his road trips31_While at a local store, when he saw four officers and asked if he could use his pocket money to buy them some doughnutsThey were so thankful for what he did, which gave Tyler the idea to thank every police officer in America32_Wh

53、en TODAY Food reached Tyler and Sheena today, they were in Kentucky, heading to Missouri, and had been up since 4 amsending their doughnutsSince last weeks National Donut Day, hes surpassed(超过) the 65，000 doughnuts mark and just visited his 31st stateWearing a colorful cape, Tyler shows up to the po

54、lice stations with boxes of doughnuts under each armHis mom calls ahead to ask for permission(许可)“33_，” she saysHe looks at the map, picks an area he hasnt been to yet, and its on to the next placeAnd so far, hes enjoyed all 31 states hes set foot in“34_，” Tyler told TODAY FoodFor now, the family ha

55、s no plans to stopBesides his own familys support, he also receives donations(捐赠物) from friends, relatives and other supporters“Were busy, busy, busy, but its amazing，” Sheena said“35_”AThey always say yesBTyler got the idea two summers agoCI dont have a favoriteI like them allDUnfortunately, they p

56、olitely refuse our invitationEHe had a great idea and weve been able to keep it goingFHis mother explained that some people were not very kind to policeGNow, he uses every school break and nearly his whole summer vacation to do that【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了住在佛罗里达州的阳光小男孩Tyler Carach为感恩全美警察挨个给他们送甜甜圈。31B解析：

57、由该空后的They were so thankfulgave Tyler the idea to thank every police officer in America可知，本段介绍了Tyler是如何产生要给全美警察送甜甜圈这一想法的。32G解析：由上文介绍Tyler给全美警察送甜甜圈的缘由和下文介绍他不会停止做这件事可知，G项中的he uses every school break and nearly his whole summer vacation to do that是对他如今一直坚持在做这件事的介绍。33A解析：A项中的say yes是对该空前的ask for permissi

58、on(许可)的回答，Tyler能送出那么多的甜甜圈是因为得到了警察的同意。34C解析：C项中的I like them all与该空前的hes enjoyed all 31 states hes set foot in相呼应。35E解析：E项中的weve been able to keep it going与该空前的the family has no plans to stop相呼应。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My wife and I are f

59、rom FranceRecently we were faced with a _36_ situation while traveling by car in the Alps with our hired(雇佣的) driverIt was going to be a long ride, and we were _37_Just as we began to doze(打盹), the engine(发动机) began to make a strange, loud noise and then _38_ workingThe sun was settingWe tried commu

60、nicating with the driver, but with little _39_He made some signs, suggesting he was going to _40_ help, and then leftIt was getting colder and darkerWe started to hear the cries of wild animalsMy wife was _41_We didnt have much foodI began to lose confidenceShould we _42_ the car and start walking?