山东省惠民县联考2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks

2、a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice2、Now , some robots are _ to do the same things _ people.Aenough smart, asBenough smart, forCsmart enough, asDsmart enough, with3、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built4、Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were no

3、t at home.Oh，I at my aunts.Aam Bwas Chave been Dwill be5、Dont _late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.Ok, dad, Ill go to bed right now.Adress up Bgrow up Cstay up Dmix up6、Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull7、-Would you

4、 like to attend Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)?-_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it.BId love lo.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.8、The students interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas rising9、Do you know _?Yes, she is very kind and out

5、going.Awhats his mother likeBwhat his mother likesCwhat his mother is likeDhow his mother is like10、TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.AI hope soBIm afraid soCSounds goodDBad luck. 完形填空11、Patricia is a pianist and music teacher in California.She wan

6、ted to 1 money for music scholarships at her local community college.One day she had an idea.She thought，Im going to ride my 2 across the United State this summer.Im going to ask people to give money 3 every mile I ride.She talked to the people in the community about 4 idea. They all liked the idea

7、and strongly supported her.So she felt very 5 for it.Patricia joined about forty other 6 who were all from California.They began the long 7 across the US in Astoria，Oregon.Patricia went up and down huge hills.She saw beautiful countryside and 8 friendly people. 9 there were problems，too.The 10 was s

8、ometimes very hot，windy or cold.Patricia was tired and sore every night.One day she 11 an accident.She 12 her bike and her toes were badly hurt.But she continued to ride.She overcame many difficulties and spent two 13 on the whole ride.She raised more than $10，000 for music scholarship.Patricia was

9、happy and 14 of it. She did it!People dont 15 her when she tells them her age.Patricia looks very young and acts very young.Can you imagine that she is 67 years old? The 67-year-old woman rode across the US in sixty days !1AmakeBborrowCuseDsave2AcarBbusCbikeDplane3AonBforCwithDfrom4AmyBhisCherDyour5

10、AsorryBworriedCexcitedDcomfortable6AridersBdriversCplayersDwriters7AlifeBtripCholidayDdistance8AmetBmadeCtoldDfound9ASoBButCAndDThen10AweatherBjourneyCenvironmentDtemperature11AhadBsawCtookDhappened12Agot offBset offCwent offDfell off13AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears14AshyBproudCshameDserious15AunderstoodB

11、acceptCthankDbeliev. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰).

12、Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely

13、in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits

14、 for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the so

15、il is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in

16、it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the u

17、se of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and

18、 so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bplant Cmeat Dsoil2The word humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow more trees and g

19、rass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCthe chemical fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown in the same plac

20、e every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makB14、All living things on Earth need water to live. Yet humans are facing serious water problems. According to the United Nations, today over 113 million people live without a safe water supply close to home.To remind people of the i

21、mportance of water, the UN first set up World Water Day in 1443. It is on Mar 22 each year. From Mar 22 to 23 is also the China Water Week. The first years theme is “Waste water”. It tried to call people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.In Australia people make good use of waste water. Mos

22、t Australians have a grass lawn around their home instead of washing the car in the street. Many of them wash it on the lawn to keep the grass longer so that it covers the ground and reduce evaporation.Rainwater may seem useless to you. But you can also reuse it. People in Germany collect rainwater

23、to wash their toilets. Most houses in the country that are built in the last few years have rainwater collection devices（设备）. Rainwater is collected from the root, and then linked to the toilet. But if you dont have the device just put a bucket（桶） under your roof when it rains.Water makes up 21 perc

24、ent of Earths surface. But we can only use a very small part of it. Only about 3 percent of the worlds water is fresh water. Its in lakes, rivers and underground.Over 30 percent of the waste water in the world goes back into the nature. It has not been cleaned and pollutes the rivers and lakes. Unsa

25、fe water makes around 342,000 people die each year.By 2030, about half of the worlds population could be facing water problem. By 2050, as many as seven billion people across the world could not have enough water supplies. The worlds population might be 4.3 billion by then.1From paragraph 1, we can

26、learn that_ .Apeople around the world are facing serious water problems.Bwater is always the most important in our school livesCsaving water can help us better improve the environment.Dpeople in different places have different habits to use water.2The China Water Week in 2012 tries to_ .Acollect rai

27、nwater to wash their toiletsBremind people of the importance of waterCput a bucket under your roof when it rains.Dcall people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.3The word “reduce” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_ .”.Asit down Bcut down Cput down Dwrite down4Whats the writers purpose of

28、writing the passage?ATo share his rich knowledge about water.BTo warn more people to save water.CTo show how water problems change the world.DTo tell people how to discover safe water supply.5Which of the following would be the title of the passage?AWater in the world has become less and less.BUnsaf

29、e water makes so many people die.COur planet will face serious water problems.DLearning to save water to protect our planet.C15、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I nee

30、d some help with a subject, Im going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. Im going to meet

31、more people and make more friends. Im also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.Im Tony. Ill never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, Ill never send a p

32、icture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents permission(允许).1Selina will _next year.Abe a tutorBmake more friendsCwork harder at her studyDget some help from her teachers2Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _next year.Aeating fruits and vegetablesBdrinking more tea

33、 and milkCbrushing his teeth after mealsDwashing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3Tina is going to_.Aget some help from other kidsBwrite letters to some pen palsCmeet some special guestsDbe nicer to other kids in his class4From the last paragraph, we know that Tony_.Ais too young to talk o

34、n the InternetBoften takes photos of himselfCis always afraid of his parentsDis going to be a careful boy5What does this passage mainly talk about?AFour students resolutions in the next year.BHow to write resolutions.CHow to make friends.DInternet safety.D16、Once a week, Neil went grocery shopping.

35、He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list. This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it. Youre not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself.It was Friday-shopping day. He went to the $99 Store. Sometimes they had a lot of fresh produce, sometimes the

36、y didnt. He got lucky. There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash. Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples. He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didnt go bad first. The fruit and vegetables alone filled up four plastic bags. Four other bags contained other i

37、tems that were on Neils list.He drove to Albertsons, which sold milk by the gallon (加仑) and at cheaper prices than the $99 Store. Interestingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month. He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk for $3.59. Now he was paying $4.69. Yet, the news media reports

38、 a 2-cent increase in gasoline (汽油) prices. Thats all over the news.He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk. He managed, as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs.“What a heavy shopping it is,” he thought. And then he told himself: if you think its too

39、heavy now, wait till you cant drive. Wait till you cant even walk up the stairs. How are you going to get your food then? The older you get, he told himself, the more youd better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chores and housework.1Neil always made _ before he went shopping.Aa

40、 listBa plastic bagCa carDa report2Neil didnt buy _ at the $99 Store.AbroccoliBpeachesCapplesDmilk3How much did one gallon of nonfat milk cost that day?A$3.59.B$4.69.CAbout $2.35.DAbout $1.80.4How many bags of things did Neil buy?ATen.BNine.CEight.DFour.5What can we learn from Neil?AWe should thank

41、what we can still do.BWe should eat enough fruit and vegetables.CWe all will get old one day.DBuying cheap things can make us happyE17、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dic

42、k Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his

43、 own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessaril

44、y a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With stro

45、ng attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they

46、are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As childr

47、en grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desi

48、re (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻碍) people to think freely.CThey asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.DThey encouraged people to spend som

49、e of their work time thinking and improving new ideas.2Why dont schools try to encourage creativity?AThey dont understand the importance of education.BThey dont want their students to make mistakes.CThey pay too much attention to examination marks and language skills.DThey think it more important to

50、 remember some information.3What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money?ATry to help them as much as possibleBTake no notice of whatever they doCHelp them if their decision is wrong, but not too muchDLeave them as they are4The best title for the passage can be _.AT

51、he importance of creativityBWhat is creativity?CThe history of creativityDHow can we develop creativity?F18、To: managerDate: Monday, 7th October, 3:34 p.m.From: raymondyuenSubject: ComplaintDear Mr. Price,I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service

52、. This makes what happened last Saturday even more disappointing(失望).It was my sons birthday so we booked a non-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 8:00 p.m., we were given a table in the smoking area. I asked to move b

53、ut I was told that there were no other tables. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of

54、 her meal, she found a dead cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables. She was shocked and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(作料).When we told her it had legs, she apologized and took the food away. We asked for the pay for my wifes meal bill, expecting not to pay for my w

55、ifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The headwaiter told us that you were on holiday. I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was forced(被

56、迫)to pay. The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite headwaiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It cost $68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone. You can contact me at 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. Thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely, Raymond Yuen1The headwaiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because _.Athe waitress hadnt told him about what happenedBhe believed that the cockroach was garlicChe didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen backDthe man