2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市霸朴l第十四中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市霸朴l第十四中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _two exams to worry about , I have to work really hard this weekend. A. Besides B. With C. As D. Because of 参考答案：B2. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. ride; to ride C. riding; rideD. to ride; riding参考答案：B3. _

2、his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Having not known D. Not known参考答案：A略4. What happened to the postman? I dont know. He around here for a long time.A. hasnt seen. B. didnt see C. wasnt seen D. hasnt been seen参考答案：D5. Bob makes _

3、great effort to learn Japanese and he has made _ progress in it.A. a, a B. , a C. the, D. a, 参考答案：D 6. However, Mother and Fathers voices were muffled and hard to_, Grandfathers was not to be heard at all, while grandmothers was surprisingly blurred.Acomment on Bmake senseCmake out Dweigh up参考答案： C

4、考查动词辨析。A. comment on评论；B. make sense有意义；C. make out辨认出；D. weigh up估量。句意：然而，爸爸妈妈的声音很低沉，很难听清楚，爷爷的声音根本听不见，而奶奶的声音却出奇地模糊。故C选项正确。7. The boy knew a lot of people in the city. That was what made traveling_ himhe always made new friends, and he didnt need to spend all of his time with them.A. concentrate onB

5、. appeal toC. hold backD. depend on参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。句意：这个男孩在城里认识很多人。这就是旅行吸引他的地方他总是结交新朋友，他不需要把所有的时间都花在他们身上。A. concentrate on集中精力于；B. appeal to对-有吸引力；C. hold back隐瞒，退缩；D. depend on依赖。结合句意可知答案为B。8. To their joy, the couple the house and found the missing ring.A.got through B.went through C.Lived throug

6、h D.Looked through参考答案：B9. She pretended to be calm but _ she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. fortunately B. actually C. exactly D. unfortunately参考答案：B10. Our neighbor offered to look after our baby while we were away, _ was very kind of her.A. it B. that C. which D. s

7、uch参考答案：C11. You cannot imagine how she finished the race _ her foot wounded so badly.A. for B. when C. with D. while参考答案：C略12. Spain suffered two defeats by Holland and Chile, _ the defending champion had to exit the 2014 World Cups first stage.A. indicated B. to indicating C. indicating D. having

8、indicated参考答案：C13. A _ has been launched by the netizens on the Net to get rid of unhealthy information which does harm to young students. A. struggle B. campaign C. fight D. battle 参考答案：B14. You should pay a lot of attention to childrens ideas; sometimes they _be really creative.A. must B. can C. n

9、eed D. should参考答案：B15. They say your report doesnt _ the fact. But I dont _ them _ this point. A. agree to; agree with; at B. agree on; agree to; onC. agree on; agree on; on D. agree with; agree with; on参考答案：D16. Would you care for a cup of coffee? I _ one. Thank you just the same.A. have hadB. hadC

10、. would haveD. will have参考答案：A17. John has a unique way to his opinion by using as few words as possible.A. run across B. come acrossC. go across D. get across参考答案：DD考查动词短语。句意：约翰有一种独特的方法，可以用尽可能少的词来表达他的观点。A. run across穿过；B. come across偶遇；C. go across横穿；D. get across通过，使.被理解。故选D。18. According to a stu

11、dy carried out in the USA, shorter men are more likely to express themselves eagerly than of normal height.A. oneb. themC. thatD. those参考答案：D二、 书面表达19. 写作每个人都有自己的喜好。请你从课余生活方面，谈谈你最喜欢什么和原因;你又有什么设想或打算？以及你将具体如何准备呢？After school_ _参考答案：作文After school, I like playing with small animals. Dogs make the best

12、pets. Theyre loyal to people.In the future, I want to be a vet (an animal doctor) so that I can put my interest to good use. Its all Ive ever wanted to be.How can I make my dream come true? First, Ill keep a dog in my house and look after her carefully. In my spare time, Ill take her for walks, clea

13、n her bed, wash her bowl, and train her. Life with her must be perfect. From now on, Ill surely study harder to know more about animals.20. 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你叫李华，你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给他发一封E-mail提些建议。内容要点如下：1. 注意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜；2. 保证充足睡眠，至少8小时；3. 坚持锻炼身体，多参加体育运动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头结尾已为你写

14、好，不计入总词数。Dear Jenny,How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice. _ YoursLi Hua4、参考答案：Dear Jenny, ks5uHow nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice. ks5uAs we know,

15、food is of great important to us teenagers. Since we grow very fast ,we are in need of nutritious food , such as fresh vegetables,fruits, fish, meat and so on. However, I think youd better not eat food with much sugar and fat. And you should get plenty of sleep, which is necessary for you to have at

16、 least eight hours of sleep every day. In addition, you should take physical exercise regularly. It will be beneficial to your health. Only in this way can you keep fit.Best wishes! Yours Li Hua三、 阅读理解21. How do you get a man to do his share of the house work? If you are like most of the women, you

17、will face the question the hard way. A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually wont make the effort to clean or organize it. This doesnt mean that a woman has to do all the housework; she may have to manage many of household duties, and request his partners participation. A woman can o

18、ften say that men and women should take equal responsibility for housework. Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many men look on housework as womens work. On the other hand, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on weekends or e

19、venings, and its important that you give your man appreciation for those things too. Most man will take a little additional housework around the house if asked politely. They are even more likely to do housework if they choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored. Here is the key;

20、 men want to feel that they are doing housework because they want to please their women. Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household task just for good of the house.71The passage is mainly about how

21、 to _. Aget men to do some housework Bget men to serve their families Cpraise mens housework Dmake men do all the housework.72According to the passage a man _ Ais willing to do housework. Blikes to be told how to do housework Cis taught to be responsible for housework from childhood Dlikes a clean h

22、ouse but doesnt make effort to do it.73In order to get men to do some housework, women should often _ Aorder them to do their share. Bask them to do some housework politelyCblame mens laziness Dmonitor mens work74According to the passage, the underlined sentence （in paragraph 4） means the men wont _

23、.Awork without any payment Bdo unimportant household tasksCdo housework without womens praise Dplease their wives75According to the passage, which of the following would a husband most probably like to do?Aclean the table Bcook breakfast Crepair the fence Dask his wife to work on the yard.参考答案：71-75

24、 ADBBC略22. Hello,You know I felt very sad yesterday. As you know, I got up at 5:00 in the morning and went to meet my aunt at the bus station. I waited there for hours and I nearly lost my patience. Then I took her to the hospital and then went to the gas station. I queued up (排队) for move than one

25、hour under the hot sun before my turn.When I finally went back home at 1:30 p.m. to have my lunch, I found nothing was left to eat. Everything had been taken to the hospital. I was dying to hunger.So, to share my bad feelings with you, I sent the first e-mail to you. Fortunately, you replied to me.

26、After that I went out to have some coffee. When I decided to go home, I found my car tyre (轮胎) was flat (瘪了). I was blue, Mary.After dinner, I took a bath and washed my hair before going to bed. Unfortunately the lights were cut off and I could not dry my hair. I fell asleep with wet hair. When I go

27、t up this morning, I found I caught a cold. My voice sounds bad now.I never hoped my holidays to be like this. Now, it feels good to talk to you about my blue feelings. You can also share your sadness and happiness with me because I am a good listener.Yours,Mike39. Who will get the e-mail?A. Mary.B. His auntC. His motherD. We dont know.40. Why did the writer sent the first e-mail?A. Because he wanted to invite the receiver to his house.B. Because he wanted t