人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10 综合素质评价附答案

1、人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10综合素质评价限时:60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）一You made too many in your homework.一Sorry, sir. Ill be more careful.A. mistakesB. preparationsC. ideasD. events一How should we teenagers be when crossing the road?一We mustnt run the red traffic lights.A. seriousB. carefillC. pleasedD. popularThe

2、re are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation（状况）will be worsehumans stop hunting them.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. sinceHelen, do you know if Martin to my party next week?I think he will come if he free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. come; isD. comes; will beThis is between you and m

3、e.I promise. I wont tell others you say I can.A. unlessB. orC. sinceD.andHalf of the students in our class interested in playing computer games.A. isB.areC. haveD.hasJohn became the champion of the talent show and I think is better than him.A. anybody else B. else anybody C. nobody else D. else nobo

4、dy一1 dont know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.D提示：考查副词辨析。句意为“如果你在外面待得比平时晚一些二根 据than可知用比较级,earlier更早；later更晚。故选D。A提示：argue with sb.和某人争吵。故选A。三 【主旨大意】本文介绍了四位同学如果有很多钱会干什么。A 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段中“If I get lots of money, I want to start my own business”和第三段中“First, I will use some to open my own shop.”可知, 萨莉和乔

5、有钱后会做生意。C 提示：细节理解题。由第四段中“I will vis it Paris, London and New York and other interesting Eies.”可知，如果安娜有钱了，她会游览许多有趣的城市。A 提示：细节理解题。根据第三段中 “I would like to help students in poor areas to get good education.”可知，如果乔有钱了，他会帮助贫困的学生。D 提示：细节理解题。由最后一段中“I will invite my friends to my island and well have a good

6、time there.”可知，杰克会邀请他的朋友们去他的岛屿。C提示：推理判断题。根据第四段中“I will put some in the bank”可知C项错 误。四、A) 26. upset 27. mistakes 28. organize 29. normal 30. CertainlyB) 31. meeting 32. yourself 33. carefill 34. finishing 35. steps五、36. understanding 37. solve 38. tries 39. advice 40. normal六 【主旨大意】本文是两封信。第一封信学生刘亚向梅里

7、倾诉了在学习上遇 到的问题；第二封信梅里给刘亚提了一些建议。My parents dont let me stay up late.How can I solve these problems?当你在课堂上认真听老师讲课有困难时，你可以让你的老师或同桌经常提 醒你。Because she thinks its a waste of tiine.It can make people happy. Its not a waste of time.七、范文：Dear Toby,Im sorry to hear that you have problems with your parents.As f

8、or your problems, I have two pieces of advice. First, finish your homework on time every day, and listen to the teachers carefully in class. Make sure that you wont fiill behind. Second, have a talk with your parents. You should let them know that doing sports doesnt take up your study time. Instead

9、, it is good for both your study and health.Just be patient with your parents. I think they will understand you.Yours,David点评：本文运用“陈述+分析+建议”三步法，先陈述问题，然后分析问题并 给出建议，最后呼应开头并表达美好祝愿。文章内容充实、完整，提出的建议很 合理；文章层次清晰，用first、second列出了自己的建议。短文中使用了正确的 时态和人称，语法规范 准确，语言得体；句式结构完整，符合英语的表达习惯。 文章使用了较丰富的短语和句型，如宾语从句 祈使句等的使

10、用，增加了文章的 表现力。添彩点：短语 as forv have problems with、on time、fall behind、take up、be good forv be patient with等的使用为文章增色不少。Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of in doing it.A. experienceB. troubleC. problemsD. fijnWe advise parents their children at home alone in order to keep themaway from danger.A. not leave

11、B. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leaveTlease dont be angry ine. I proinise I wont do that again, “Jim saidto his mom.A. inB. ofC. withD. on二 完形填空（每小题L5分，共15分）I dont like my parents. They always tell me T should 11 this, andshouldnt do that. It often makes me unhappy, “said Zhang Li, a middle school stud

12、ent.Do you have the same problem 12 Zhang L i? W hy a rent someparents so 13?On the one hand, parents do a lot for you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat and your study at school.14 these things are part of your life. Dont blame（责备）them. They want you to 15 up healthily and h

13、appily. On the other hand, you16 introduce your friends to yourparents. Let them 17 you are making good Spends.18 them ifyou stay outside19 than usual Dont always argue（争吵）20them. Talk about your ideas with them. Youll understand them when you become a parent in the fixture.11. A. studyB. makeC. doD

14、. learn12. A. aboutB. asC. onD. to13. A. friendlyB. unpleasantC. scaredD. busy14. A. BothB. EachC. AllD. Every15. A. stayB. wakeC. keepD. grow三、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）16. A. shouldntB. shouldC. mustD. mustnt17. A. knowB. lookC. thinkD. find18. A. SurpriseB. RememberC. CanD. Talk19. A. earlyB. lateC. earlie

15、rD. later20. A. withB. forC. inD. onWhat would you do if you get lots of money? Different people give different answers.I am Sally. If I get lots of money, I want to start my own business（生意）and I will do a lot of things for my family. For me, nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a n

16、ew house for my parents and take them to travel around the world.My name is Joe. If I have lots of money, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use some to open my own shop. And I will give some to schools or charities. I would like to help students in poor areas to get good ed

17、ucation. I want everyone to live a happy life.Hi, Im Anna. If I have lots of money, I will put some in the bank and spend some. I will visit Paris, London and New York and other interesting cities. I want to try different kinds of delicious food, and build a house with a swimming pool.Im Jack. I wil

18、l buy an island if 1 have lots of money. Then I will be the king of the island. I will invite my friends to my island and well have a good time there.Who will start his or her own business if he or she has lots of money?A. Sally and Joe.B. Jack.C. Anna.D. Joe and Jack.What will Anna do if she has lo

19、ts of money?Open a shop.Buy an island.Visit interesting cities.Do lots of things for her fomily.Joe will give away some money to help .A. poor studentsC. patientsB. build schoolsA. poor studentsC. patientsWhich place will Jack invite his fiiends to?A. Other countries.B. His new house.C. His own shop

20、.D. His island.Which of the following is NOT true?Jack will buy an island if he has lots of money.Joe hopes everyone can live a happy life.Anna will put some money in her home.Sally thinks her family is the most important to her.四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词My mother will be（失望）if I dont study c

21、arefully.You must pay attention to your 作昔误）.Do you know how to R且织）the class meeting?If s（正常的）to feel tired after a long trip.一Can I use your computer for a while?-（当然了）.B）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空My father will attend（参力口） an important （meet） tomorrow.Dont tell it to others. You must keep it to（you）.The giii

22、 is so（care） that she can look after her grandma wellNow we are halfway to（finish） the work.If you follow these（step） , you will finish the work easily.五、短文填空（每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每 词限用一次。normal, understand, try, solve, adviseLisa is Alices best friend. When Alice has worries,

23、she always tells Lisa about them. Lisa is very 36. She always helps Alice to 37 all her problems.When Lisa has problems with her schooIwork or friends, what does she usually do? Well, she never runs away fiom the problems. She always 38 her best to solve them. Sometimes she shares her worries with A

24、lice. Sometimes she tells her problems to her parents or teachers. She thinks their 39 is very helpful to her.Lisa also thinks that people shouldnt keep their problems to themselves. She always says, Problems and worries are 40 in life. Talking to someone can help alot. ”六、任务型阅读(每小题3分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，按

25、要求完成后面的小题。Dear Merry,Recently I have trouble with my study. In class I cant listen to the teachers carefiilly because I always feel tired and sleepy.I dont spend time with friends after class, either, because I think its a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home, I cant g

26、et my homework done every night.我父母不让我熬夜。 So I have to get up early to finish it. Lately I even get a bad headache. I, how, solve, can, problems, these(?)Yours, Liu YaDear Liu Ya, When you have trouble listening to the teachers carefully in class, you can vsk your teachers oi deskmate to remind you

27、often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. Its not a waste of time. As for homework, when its hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially if you dont f

28、eel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done. Lastly, if you dont wony and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours, Merry.请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。.请将文中处画线单词连词成句。（标点符号已在括号内给出）.请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。. Why doesnt Liu Ya want to stay with friends after class?. What does Me

29、rry think of spending time talking with friends?七 书面表达（共25分）假设你是David,你的好朋友Toby非常喜欢体育运动，但是他的父母不允许 他花费太多时间在运动上，为此他很苦恼。请你根据下面的提示给他写一封信, 针对他的问题，提出你的建议，并给他一些安慰和鼓励。提示：What should Toby do in his study?What should Toby talk about to his parents?What should Toby do to his parents?要求：语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥。80词左右。开头

30、和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Toby,Im sorry to hear thatYours,DavidUnit 10综合素质评价一、1. A提示：用词义辨析法。句意为“一你作业里出了很多错误。对不 起，老师。我会更认真的。mistake错误;preparation准备；idea主意；event事 件。根据答语“PH be more carefUL”可知，家庭作业出了太多的错误；make mistakes意为“出错。故选A。2.B提示：用词义辨析法。句意为“一当过马路时我们青少年要怎样小心？ 我们不能闯红灯”。serious严肃的，严重的，认真的，庄重的；careful仔细的, 小心的

31、；pleased高兴的；popular流行的。根据“crossing the road”（过马路）以 及答语We mustnt run the red traffic lights.“（我们不能闯红灯。）可知上句是说 过马路时应该小心。故选B。B提示：考查从属连词辨析。句意为“印度的老虎越来越少了，这种情况还会 更糟，除非人们停止猎杀它们”。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，引 导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式,unless = if not; because因为，引导原因状语从句;since自从以来，引导时间状语从句。结合句意，只有B选项符合题意。故

32、选B。B提示：用语法判断法。第一句中if引导的是宾语从句，根据next week判断, if引导的宾语从句中用的应该是一般将来时，可排除C、D选项；第二句中if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将 来，主语是he, be动词用is。故答案选B。A提示：考查连词辨析。句意为这只是你和我知道。一一我保证，我不 会告诉别人的,除非你说可以“。unless除非;or否则；since自从;and和。根 据“I promise.及I wont tell others . you say I can.可知，我保证不会告诉别 人，除非你说可以。故选A。6.B提示：考查主谓一致。句意为“我们班有一半学生对玩电脑游戏感兴趣”。be interested in 对感兴趣,排除C、D 选项；hal