大学英语泛读第二册答案

1、Key to Lesson1Comprehension of the text1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) T 7)T 8)F 9)F 10) F2. 1) C 2) D 3) C 4) A 5) D3.1）带硬币去银行存钱总是一件大事，父亲会把这些硬币整齐地放进一个小硬纸盒，然后放在他的旧货车里我们俩之间的座位上。2）每次存款，我们都要停下来买份冰淇淋蛋卷进行庆祝。3）当那些硬币撞击着发出叮叮当当悦耳的响声时，我们会开心地相对而笑。45）不管家里的日子过得多么艰辛，父亲都继续坚持往坛子扔硬币。6）奇怪的是，当苏珊回起到居室时，她的眼睛湿润了。Learning

2、to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) merrier2) cashier3)copper4) textile9) stacked5)counter10)grinned6) lump 7) squatted 8) virtue2. 1) The poverty of the family nt frustrate him; to the contrary,he became more determined to work hard and decide his own fate.2)WhileMr.Wangwasinhospital

3、,histwodaughterstookturnslookingafter him. However, to my amazement, his beloved son never turned up.3)Youcouldbecomeagoodmusician,butyourlackofpracticeisholdingyou back.4)Arecentstudyshowsthatparentsinalmostallthefamiliesstudiedmakegreateffortstocontroltheirchildrenandkeepthemoutoftroubleand danger

4、, but many of them fail to see to the ways in which they talkto their children.5) Half a year after being laid off from the textile mill, she founda way out of her difficulties by opening a day nursery.Key to Lesson 2Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) T 3) T 4)F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) T2. 1) B 2) D 3)

5、A 4)C 5) B3. 1）而且，最好不要伸手到餐桌的另一端，而是让别人把盐瓶等递给你。2）甚至在无法用语言交流的情况下，大家也期望彬彬有礼。3）这些书籍提示人们在十分正式的场合应该怎样做才符合礼仪，对普通生活行为没有太在的帮助。4）遵守正式场合的礼节是英国人具有的典型特征。5）当今，很少有人拘泥于礼节，即便在正式场合，多数人都显得和蔼，轻松随和，注意不让对方感到拘束。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.2)in front of1. 1) lessthan3) Now that 4) look round5) to p

6、utat ease6) without7) has attracted 8) rather than9) considerate10) tolerant2. 1) asked 2)ask 3) askfor 4) were asked for 5) asked for6) stay 7) to stay 8) stay with 9) to show 10) showed3. 1) He promised to give back the keys tomorrow morning.2) Homeownersareasked toclearaway the rubbish near their

7、 houses toprevent fire.3) Nowadays people prefer to invite friends to dine out rather thaninvite them to a meal at home.4) The newly tested computer system has already proved its worth.5) What the young man did won his fathers approval.6) The frequent appearances of UFOs in that district may be proo

8、f ofthe existence of life on other planets.Key to lesson 3Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) T 3)F 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T2. 1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) A3.1) 然后他朝一座白颜色的旧房子走去，那房子离大路不远，半隐半现在一片树丛后。2）我穿过空地绕到房子的一侧。3）他越说脸涨得越红。4）不打得他求饶我誓不罢休，不然我就不是纽约城的霍华德?李?金了。5）可能我有一双小耳朵，长得像你在报纸上看到的那个人，但我的支票是可靠的。Learning to

9、 use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) as early as5) as well as2. Dear Sir,2) as good as6) as much as3) as slow as 4) as soon as7) as fast as 8)as fewasIlearnedfromyouradvertisementinyesterdaysDailyMirrorthatthere is a vacancy for a salesman in your company. I would like to applyfor this p

10、ost and I would appreciate it if you could tell me about thesalary and the conditions attached to the post.I enclose herewith a copy of my resume. If you think I am qualifiedfor the job. I would be happy to come for an interview at any time.I look forward to your early replyYours truly,John PascalKe

11、y to Lesson 4Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) F 8) F2. 1) D 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) C3. 1）这瓶打开的酒放在前面极其诱人，旁边还有一个酒怀。2）只是这次他如果来了，定会后悔不已。3）当我要保护我的财产时，我制定我自己的法律。4）他突然踩着一块石头滑倒了。当他倒下去的时候，脑袋磕在那张大桌子上。5) 你摔得不厉害。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) consistsof 2) ri

12、sked3) dissolved 4) tookrisks5) reachedfor 6) comes to 7) robbedof 8) pressed9) do damage to 10)by force2. 1) broken 2) emptied6) called10) with3) mess7) make11) down4) burglars8) returned12) inside5) to9) whatKey to Lesson 5Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T2. 1) B2) F 3)T 4) F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) F2)

13、 D 3) C 4) D 5) D3.1) 402） 讨厌是我怎么也想不起来在哪里见过他。3） 我不知道下一笔生意和谁成交，说不定就是他们中的一个呢。4）他似乎对我的吹牛感兴趣，但不动声色，所以我还是不知道他的底细。Leaning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.1)remind 2)annoyed 3)affordtodo 4)stretchedout 5)connectedwith 8)compare6) as if 7) came to10) In general9) neglecting2. 1) along5) answe

14、rs2) in6) out10)open3) lift7) except4)late8) as12)leaving9) appearedKey to Lesson 6Comprehension of the text.11) emptying1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5)F 6) F 7) F 8) T 9) F 10) T2. 1) C 2) C 3) D 4) C 5) D 6) C3. 1） 他与上帝的交情很深，然而，在上帝的眼里其他人都是邪恶的，地球上到处充满暴力。2）带上各种动物和飞禽，每种都是雌雄一对，和你一起上船，使它们能生存下来。3）在第二个月的第十七天，那

15、时诺亚是六百岁，地下的大水一齐喷发出来，天穹洞开，大雨倾盆，不停地下了四十昼夜。4）他又等了七天，然后再一次把鸽子放了出去，晚上，鸽子回来了，嘴巴衔着一片刚啄下来的橄榄叶。5Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.1)destroyed 2)descendant 3)reproduced 4)commanded 5)deck6) wicked 7)meanwhile 8)fellowship 9) odour 10)female2. 1） A. 牺牲2） A. 家里的，家务的B. 祭祀，献祭B. 国内的，本国的C. 圈养的

16、3）A. 漂流B. 变压器 换B.（山）脉4）A. 一系列5）A. 发泄途径、方法B.出口、排放孔3. ）At first hi didnt care much about those rumors, but later he wasdetermined to put an eng to them.2)Seeingthelittletoybikewhichhefatherhadmadeoutofclay,Annielooked very excited and said that she preferred this one to a real bike.3) They painted the

17、 house inside and outside before they moved in.4)WhentheshipwashalfwayonitsvoyagetowardAmerica,boththecaptainand the sailors noticed suddenly that some icebergs were floating downfrom the Northern Atlantic.5) I dont see why he complains all the time instead of trying to finda solution to the problem

18、.Key to Lesson 7Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) F 3)T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) F2. 1) C 2) B 3) C 4) B 5) C3.1）他老是戏弄他的朋友和邻居，由于这些玩笑令人难堪，往往最后大家动起手来。2） 他的母亲讲话很幽默，逗得人们哄堂大笑，而自己则一本正经，实属难得。3）到了1853年，马克吐温对密苏里感到厌倦了，他迫切地想去看看世界，于是身无分文就出发了。4）这个新的行当他干了 15个月。他记熟了从圣路易斯到新奥尔良全长 1，200英里的河道中所有的弯口、浅滩和险礁。5）他的夫人奥莉维亚对他

19、的写作有着强烈而深远的影响。6）他承担起全部债务的责任，为了还债，他写了大量的故事。7）然而，他一生中还有比经济困难更悲惨的遭遇。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1)made a fortune 2) at hand 3) haveinfluence on4) from head to foot5) collapse6)Rare7) panic8)reputation 9) at the outbreak of 10) come toend2. 1)In spite of the Governments seve

20、re measures and very high fines,some factories still dump industrial waste into rivers.2)SomeAmericaneducatorsfearthattheuseofcomputersbymiddleschoolstudents may remove the human element from the teacher-studentrelationship.3)Jennyinsistedthatdoctorwhooperatedonherhusbandshouldtakefullresponsibility

21、 for this medical accident.4) Modern tourists can only gaze at the local people from a distance,because the strict schedule made by the tourist organization makes itimpossible for them to go around on their own and make friends with thenatives.5) Failing to get a job time after time, many job-hunter

22、s feel that theyhave nothing to look forward to.Key to Lesson 8Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) F2. 1) C 2) C 3) C 4) B 5) B 6) D3. 1）他们（青年人）不安于现状，朝气蓬勃，从不满足；他们追求完美。2）他们（上了年纪的人）宁可墨守成规，以确保成功，而不愿意冒失败的风险。他们功成名就，不愿另辟蹊径。3）或者全是线条，方块，圆圈和色彩奇异的开状，可能根本不像人的样子。4）毕加索可以同时展现一张

23、脸的正面和侧面，他也可以画出穿着衣服的裸体，他往往还会把人画成平面，好像人不是立体的。567Key to Lesson 9Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) T2. 1) C 2) A 3) B 4) B 5) C3.1）绘画界的一切新鲜而又轰动一时的事情似乎都发生在那里。2）那个时期他的画作色调明快，很是悦目。3）斗争意识开始反映在他对题材的新的选择上。4）他开始以简单的开头的去待人和场景。5）那些绘画能使我们自己对世界的观察力变得更尖锐。6）有时他描绘事物的自然本色；有时他似乎把事物拆散，然后支离破碎的抛在人们面

24、前。7Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.A1) Our first priority is to maintain the customers confidence in ourproduct.2) The survey reveals a general lack of confidence in the police.3) Opinion polls show that voters have lost confidence in theadministration.4) The Bank immediately

25、 took action to restore confidence.5)Thesemiscarriagesofjusticehaveunderminedconfidenceinourlegalsystem.B1) Each class will elect two students to represent them on the SchoolCouncil.2) Japan has refused to send a representative to the talks in Geneva.3)Agroupofstudentsmaderepresentationstothecollege

26、aboutthepooraccommodation.4) These paintings are representative of the kind of work being done byyoung artists nowadays.C1) We need a central bank that is independent of the government.2) Algeria won independence from France more than thirty years ago.3) Having a job gives you financial independence

27、.4) We need to reduce our dependence on foreign oil.5) Your pay is dependent on how much you produce.2. Key for reference:1) They deserve a holiday like everybody else.2) Two sorts of applications deserve attention.3) What they want to do remains unclear.4) It remains to be seen whether the operatio

28、n is successful.5) The three-year guarantee reflects the companys confidence in thequality of its products.6)ThereportreflectedagrowingconcernaboutthelevelofairpollutionKey to lesson 101. 1) F 2)F 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) F 9) F 10) T2. 1) C 2) B 3) D 4) B 5) C 6) A3.1）我躺在破旧的沙发上，身子下面那硬邦邦的蓝色衬垫对我来说

29、是一种莫大的安慰。2）几小时前她就细心地为我塞紧了被子，并确信我早已睡着了，可我有太多的事情要想，根本睡不着。3）爸爸躺在高高的一张床上，床的一头不知怎的还抬起来。4）往日里爸爸的面颊满是胡子茬儿，总是刺得我发痒，好像刚长出的青草刺着我的脚尖一样。5）妈妈走进昏暗的起居室，随即黄色的灯光从背后射了进来。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1)exaggerated 2)startled 3) web 4)giant 5) buzzed6)prayer 7)ruin 8) aroused 9) stoop10) sca

30、red 11) shiny2. 1) A. occasional2) A. confidence3) A. instinct4) A. curiousB. occasionallyB. confidentC. occasionC. confidentlyC. instinctiveC. methodicalC. absentB. instinctivelyB. methodicallyB. absently5) A. method3. 1) Sam just played a joke in his letter, but I must admit that I tookit seriousl

31、y at first.2) She soon got accustomed to lighting the fire and cooking the mealsherself. after all, crying wouldnt do her any good.3) With so many people out of work , it is imperative that the newgovernment (should) create as many job opportunities as possible.4) If a patienthasalot oftrustin the d

32、octor and if reallywants to help the patient, them the placebo is likely to work.5) The whole story is true except for he names of the characters.Key to Lesson 11Comprehension of the text.1.1) F 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T2. 1)D 2)C 3) B 4) D 5) D 6) D 7) ALearning to use phrases and expressions from t

33、he text.1. 1) B 2) D 3) A 4) B2. 1) critical 2)reluctant5) D 6) C 7) C 8) A3) approached 4)were paralyzed5) evaluate 6) perspective 7) emergency 8) moral supportKey to Lesson 12Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) F2. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) D 5) C3.1）还有些时候我们对梦境中所发生的颠三倒四的事情百思

34、不得其解。例如：我们迷了路，找不着路回家，好像世界翻了个儿，一切变得莫名其妙。2记忆或情感，或者当这些记忆或情感在梦中出现时，我们才不怀疑它们的存在。3）我们感受到当时曾有过的惟恐得不到什么似的忧虑和痛苦的失望。4帮助病人，也无法安慰他的家人。5）她们（来就诊的人）过分激动、焦虑，是精神而不是躯体生了病。6）布鲁尔博士让她无休不止地倾谈，她向他进述她能记起的一切，无论重要与否。她与他每交谈一次，就能更多地记忆起童年的生活。7）一个人带着这些混乱的想法很难生活，因此这些怪念头被遗忘了，它们消失在潜意识中，只是在困扰的梦境中才得以重视。8）人的头脑原来是黑暗莫测的地主。9）即使在今天，弗洛伊德的思

35、想也没有全部被人们所接受。但是很多后来人沿着他开创的道路继续前进，帮助我们更好地认识自己。Learning to use words and expressions from the from the text.1.1)upside-down 2)turnedout6) attacking 7) threatened10) storing3)pursued 4)atwar 5)unlocked8) make sense 9) pushedaway2. 1) Many teachers urged that the school take measures to put an end toche

36、ating in exams.2)I think the best way to relieve you mind of a worrying thought is toturn your attention to something you are really interested in.3) Many patients gave up their treatment when they found curing thedisease was even worse than the disease itself.4) The spokesman said that the governme

37、nt is exploring differentapproaches to improving east-west relations.5) The planning of the city and its neighborhoods is usually controlledby the land speculators who do not care about the interests of thecitizens.3. 1) to 2) in 3) get 4)putting 5) say6) heads 7) whatKey to Lesson 138) determine 9)

38、 past 10)sufferingComprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2)T3) F 4) F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) T2. 1) C 2) D 3) D 4) B 5) C3. 1)巡逻的警察威严地朝着大街这边走来。2 103）好吧，如果你真想弄清我是不是说了实话，听我一一说来。4）为了赚钱，我不是不跟最精明强干的人较量。人要是呆在纽约就没出息。5会来，他抽着烟，等待着，茫无头绪。Learning to use words and expressions from he text.1. 1) torn down5)sensible2)relea

39、sed6)compete2) explained3)lost track of 4) swing7)keen 8)simultaneously3) appointment 4) show (turn)3)appointment 4) show (turn)2. 1) leaning2. 1) leaning 2) explained5)in6)beyond7)turned8)arrest12)else9)from 10)appointedKey to Lesson 1411)appointed 11)expectedComprehension of the text1. 1)F 2) F 3)

40、 T 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) T2. 1) C 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) D3. 1）一次损失飞机最多的事件发生在 1945年 12月。2）有时飞机或船只在发出一切正常的消息之后会立即消失。3）飞机进入该地区后很快失踪。4）有一次，一只小船就在迈阿密港口外面失踪。5）到过三角区的有些飞机的机长和船长得以死里逃生，并且活下来进述他们的经历。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1) towed6) vanish 7) sucked 8) drained2. 1) in

41、2) off 3) out, of 4) over 5) into7) along 8)out, upon2) covers3) escaped 4)appears 5) glowing6) out, of , in3. 1) The anxious parents are searching for their missing childeverywhere.2) I have never come to the idea that this was the first time I hadserious trouble with my boss.3) John stood in the w

42、eakening light admiring the final rays of sunset.4) By the time Mary saved enough money to pay her tuition, she had lostthe opportunity of being admitted by Harvard University5)Inanycase,yourwishtogooutforawalkdoesnotjustifyyourleavingthe baby alone in the house.6) While my mother sat drowsing I cou

43、ld not free myself from memories ofher kind. Ness to me when I was a child.Key to Lesson 15Comprehension of the text1. 1) F 2) F 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) F 9) F10) T2. 1) C 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) D 6) C3. 1)华盛顿与大多数大城市不同，它不是偶然发展起来的。2）政治管理是华盛顿的主要职责，而主要的政府建筑的是全国会大厦。34）这里还有航天大楼，里面收集了各种有关飞行史的资料和物品，包括最早期的飞行

44、史料一直到当代的太空旅行史料。5 E大街上的蜡像馆，那里面有许多再现在美国历史上的场景，声情并茂、栩栩如生。6）如果你有余钱，也许你愿意闲逛几小时，在乔治城买买东西或吃点什么。Learning to use phrase and expressions from the text1. 1) packed with 2) lead to5)grew up 6)take a look at3) named after 4)divided by7)pointing to 8)lies between2.1)from 2)over 3)by4)as5)until 6)for 7)in 8)toTest

45、 Paper OneKey :I. 1) released5)influence6) In terms of10)float2) headed for7) set free12) rarely3) stretch8) appropriate13) paralyzed4) adopted9) delayed11)victim14) stuck to15)occasionalII. 1) seen 2) actionschildren3) on 4) as 5) eyes 6) watch 7)8)check 9)minds10) tired11)safe12)they 13)beyond14)

46、without 15)or 16) dangerous 17) following 18)careless19) realize 20) deathIII.1.Theshop-keepertriedtoconvincethetouriststhatthesehandmadeproducts are more reliable in quality than machine-made ones .2.Someexpertssaythatingeneral,thehigherthepopulationdensity,thelouder the city will be.3. Because of

47、the serious financial troubles, may colleges anduniversitiesareit,ratherthanaimatsomethingsofarbeyondyourreach.4. Because of the serious financial troubles, many colleges anduniversitiesareit,ratherthanaimatsomethingsofarbeyondyourreach.5.Tocompetesuccessfullyintheworldeconomy,Americamustchangethewa

48、y it develops its human resources .IV. 1.C 2.D 3. B 4. B 5.D 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. AKey to Lesson 161.1) F 2) F 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) F2. 1) D 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) A 6) B3. 1)我们将派人为你调查此事。23）他既没有请我坐下，我也没有问他我是否能坐下。4）基本原则就是：不要惹麻烦，不要找麻烦，不要引起风波。5）我心里琢磨要是她知道我在警察局里的不过是个小人物，她还会不会租房子给我。6）她父亲坚

49、决反对她嫁给我那个没用的菲奇。1. 1) 关注的事情 2）担心、焦虑、不安 3）参与、有关4）关心的事，重要的事 5）关心的事，重要的事 6）公司，企业7）就而言 8）事情，事务 9）股份 10）有关，关于21conservative 2)hysterical 3)makingwaves 4)hadbeencancelled5) disinherited 6) clumsy 7)cardinal 8)casualKey to Lesson 17Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) F2. 1) C

50、2) D 3) D 4) C 5) B 6) D3.1) 看来，三个人的死亡没有固定的模式，只不过三起死亡都发生在菲奇先生妻子的身上。2）菲奇庄园隐伏在深山之中，唯一通道是一条又陡又窄的小路。3）这个地方幽深宁静，简直不可能是杀人害命的地方，更保况是三次谋杀呢。4）他用枪示意让我走在前面沿着通道向前走。5）很显然，他们都想看看这个用枪押着来到庄园的人是谁。6）菲奇先生井然有序，对每件事情都做了妥善的安排。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) A 6) B 7) B 8) D

51、9) A 10) C2. 1) keepfrom 2) put on 3) send up 4) mess around/about in5) slow down 6) let alone 7)see to 8) turned off9) died of 10) be checked onKey to Lesson 18Comprehension of the text.1.1) T 2)T 3) T 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) F 10)T2. 1) B 2) D 3) D 4) C 5) B 6) D3.1）我住有房间的阳台正对着花园，我看到了一位所轻女士，而之

52、前在门廊里却没有见到她。2）她直视着我，或者我该说是对我视而不见的样子。3）若是有人在报纸上报道你侦破的著名案件，那么叫起来就不够浪漫了。4）她们不是我们这个圈子里的人，她们显然就得像花园里的杂草一样被除掉。5）我花了一下午的时间伏案工作，试图拼凑出我的报告。6）大乔是我父亲唯一的信任的人，我父亲根本不相信我。78）小型飞机失事是非常合适的安排。9）幸好当地修道女收容了我。10样糊涂的人。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1) 1) solve 2) malfunction 3) prohibited 4)appease

53、d5) tended6) approach 7) overcome 8) shelter2.1) When she wasunemployed,shefoundit very difficultto provide forher children.2) You may as well deliver her invitation by hand.3)HayleyandDaveareattheairport,waitingforyoutopickthemup.4) In the UN debate the Americans will be counting on the British for

54、support.5) Innocent substances could be mistaken for illegal drugs.6)IvebeentryingtounderstandthisdiagramforhoursbutIjustcant figure it out.Key to Lesson 19Comprehension of the text.1. 1)T 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) T 6) T 7) T 8) F 9) T 10) T2. 1) D 2) C 3) C 4) C 5) D3.1)商店早上 7:30 8因为即便是萨姆在准备打烊时，也从来不拒绝晚来的顾

55、客。2）萨姆的三个孩子在不上学或不做作业时，总会要来帮帮忙。3）他并不怨恨要为维持一家人的生计而操劳，因为他相信任何有价值的东西都得是挣来的。4）确实，萨姆从未思考过是否为了维持生计他牺牲了太多的自由和个人幸福。5）由此引起的婚姻破裂使他很难过，但未能改变他的生活方式。6）他想要好好了解一下自己，看看花园的小鸟，并注意到时间的流逝。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) representing 2) collapsed 3)served 4) quit5) prospering 6) exploring 7) r

56、esent 8) convincing2. 1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) C 6) D 7)A 8) BKey to Lesson 20Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) F 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) F 9) F 10) T2. 1)C 2) A 3) B 4) C 5) B 6)D3.1)有些人，像章 乔治一样，已经放弃了使他们过多地耗费精力的工作，另外一些人则妒忌受不了工作带来的压力和竞争。2）她有两个孩子，而且没有积蓄。她也为将来担忧，但这未能破坏她轻松愉快的心情和一种新的内心的平和。3）除了卖食品和与

57、弗雷德闲聊以外，他也从来没有梦想过要做其他事情。4）那时，一份工作无论多么令人不愉快或者报酬有多么低，都会被当作是一个人最珍贵的拥有物。5）至于说根本就不想工作，这简直是不可思议，因为当时社会不能容忍懒汉。6）但是乔治可能说服不了萨姆，因为对萨姆来说，悠闲自在是靠辛勤劳动换来的奢侈。7）但是那只是因为，在他获得乐趣之后，他能够问心无愧地来享受这份乐趣。8）若是得知那些不劳而获终日无所事事的无耻之徒居然问心无愧，定会使萨姆大吃一惊。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.1) spoiled 2) obligation 3)

58、existence 4)conflicted5)relief2. 1)drops out of 2)As for 3) nothing but 4)figure out5) take up 6)On the contrary 7)Instead of6)occupation 7) survived 8)deserve8) is now being challenged by 9) once in a while 10) succeed inKey to Lesson 21Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 7) F 8)

59、T2. 1) B 2) A 3) C 4) C 5) D3. 1)尽管身份各异，但透过日常生活的表面化，他们却属于同一个文化层次。2）伊丽莎白听取了尼克的教诲，逐渐明白一个达观的人必然能沉着地应付生活中出现的一切惊涛骇浪。3）尼克尝到了恋爱的滋味?痛苦，狂喜，以及瞬间即逝的相逢时刻。45）他并不靠秘密情报或凭借预感下赌注。6）尼克的口哨声骤然消逝。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) in return 2)regret 3) aware of 4) disapprove of5) interrupted 6)s

60、urface 7) Nevertheless 8) introduced2. 1) Despite 2) in common 3) disapproved of 4) philosophy5)seek truth 6) wealth 7)permission 8) demanded9) crush 10) get rid of 11)depended on 12)makeKey to Lesson221. 1)F 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) T 7 ) F 8) T 9 ) F 10)T2. 1) B 2) A 3) C 4 ) D 5) A3. 1)我想，他们有太多的东西要