广东省梅州市兴宁下堡中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市兴宁下堡中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. To make sure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _ more money to local schools.A. announceB. allocateC. advocateD. appreciate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子能够接受公平的教育，政府计划为当地学校分配更多的资金。A. announce宣布；B. all

2、ocate分配；拨出；C. advocate提倡；拥护；D. appreciate欣赏；感激。根据句意故选B。2. .His tired face suggested that he _ really tired after the long walk.A. had been B. was C. be D. should be参考答案：B3. We believe there is a strong _ that they will fly to Guangzhou next week.A. responsibility B. possibility C. creativity D. elec

3、tricity参考答案：B4. My physics teacher has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _.A. in returnB. in factC. in surpriseD. in turnremember forever.参考答案：A5. Remember that there is still one point _ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.A. where B. whichC. when D. as参考答案：

4、B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：记住，还有一点我们必须在明天的会议上阐明。此处point是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作make的宾语，故选B。6. Susan didnt the school rules last night. Therefore, she got severely punished this morning. A. observe B. confirm C. break D. deliver 参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词。A. observe观察；B. confirm确认；C. break打破；D. deliver递送。 Susan昨晚没有违背学校的制度。故选A。7.

5、 In China, farmers are _ from the central governments new policies on agriculture.A. suffering B. profiting C. earning D. learning参考答案：B8. We shouldnt complain about being poor, because many families are much after the big earthquake.A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off参考答案：D9. I soon

6、 found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else._I was wasting my time.AIn particular BAll in allCIn other words DAfter all参考答案：C10. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence. A. runs into B. comes from C. begins with D. leads to 参考答案：D11. -The light

7、is so weak that I cant _ the words in the article. -Maybe your eyesight is failing. A. leave out B. make out C. check out D. figure out参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。leave out遗漏，忽略；make out（勉强）辨认出；check out核实，检查；figure out弄清楚，弄明白。句意：光线如此弱以至于我看不清楚文章里的词语。或许你的视力在下降。由句意可知，B选项正确。12. -Peter has been eating sweets all day

8、. -_ he is not hungry .A No wonder B . No doubt C . No use D. No way参考答案：A13. Who are those girls in white shirts over there?Some nurses to Beijing next week.A. will be sent B. sent C. to be sent D. being sent参考答案：C14. _ you fail in the contest, no one will blame you. A. were B would C Would D. shou

9、ld 参考答案：D略15. An order has come _ the boys in our school _ their hair short. A. that; wearingB. whether; wearC. that; to wearD. that; wear参考答案：D略16. The research project has only been under way for three month, so its too early to _ its successA. conclude B. comment C. evaluate D. conduct参考答案：C二、 书面

10、表达17. 假定你是李华，你的笔友林涛来信说，因学习忙、锻炼少，最近经常生病，影响学习。请根据提示写一封英文回信。要点包括：1.锻炼的重要性；2.锻炼有利学习；3.提出锻炼建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Lin Tao,Sorry to hear that you have been sick for days and hope you are better now._Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Lin Tao, Sorry to hear that you have been sic

11、k for days and hope you are better now. You have studied so hard that you have had no time to do any exercise, which does harm to your physical and mental health. It would be of great benefit to your health if you could squeeze some time to take more exercise in future, for example, jogging and play

12、ing basketball. Time spent in exercise is wasted. Actually, exercise can improve your physical conditions and ease your mind. Only when you are in good health can you carry on studying and increase your study efficiency.Therefore, I suggested that you take at least one hours exercise every day. I wo

13、uld be very pleased to see you have a stronger body.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【名师点睛】本句是建议信作文。建议信是写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议和忠告。建议信是写给林涛的。因为林涛说，因学习忙、锻炼少，最近经常生病，影响学习。根据信的内容要包括写信的原因，建议的内容，提出建议的理由。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。亮点分析：本文一开头表明了写信的原因。在原因陈述中使用了一个宾语从句 hear that you have been sick for days and hope you are better

14、 now.和一个由sothat.引导的状语从句和由which引导的定语从句：You have studied so hard that you have had no time to do any exercise, which does harm to your physical and mental health.接着用if引导的虚拟语气陈述了建议的内容： It would be of great benefit to your health if you could squeeze some time to take more exercise in future, for exampl

15、e, jogging and playing basketball.第二段陈述了建议的理由。在本段中用了非谓语spent in exercise 作time的后置定语，使用了被动语态：Time spent in exercise is wasted. 最后用一个由“only”引导的倒装句结束本段：Only when you are in good health can you carry on studying and increase your study efficiency.结尾段用一个Therefore作了总结性的建议。运用suggest引导的宾语从句中运用虚拟语气：I suggest

16、ed that you take at least one hours exercise every day. 总之，本文要点齐全，结构完整。文章中使用了复杂句，定语从句，状语从句，宾语从句及倒装句。同时陈述语气和虚拟语气交替使用，单句和复句并存，给文章增添了生机与亮点，整个文章一气呵成。体现了对英语很强的驾驭能力。三、 阅读理解18. With all the snow and bitter cold weve had this winter, its hard to imagine jumping into a large body of water. But not far away,

17、there are plenty of warm places where you can not only splash and swim.Snorkel the Philippines On the other side of the world, there are some amazing hidden destinations in the Pacific Ocean that offer diving and swimming. The Coral Triangle is named for its vast variety of corals(珊瑚), some 600 diff

18、erent species. And, according to the World Wildlife Fund, the area is home to six of the seven world marine turtle species and more than 2,000 species of fish.Buddy Dive Resort Bonaire Often referred to as a divers paradise(天堂), Bonaire has an average forecast of 82 degrees and sunny year-round. Bon

19、aire is known for “shore diving”, which means you can walk into the water and off you go. There are more than 50 easily accessible dive sites along the west coast. The natural reefs(礁) are full of more than 400 color1 ful species of fish, sea turtles and coral, as well as several shipwrecks (nowhere

20、 else to be seen).Plunge the Depths of PalauAlso in the Western Pacific is the remote island of Palau, an island country also nicknamed “Rainbows End” because its so far away. You have to fly from Asian areas, like Thailand, India, Vietnam, but its worth it. In Palau, divers will find drop-offs, sha

21、llow reefs and channels beneath the sea. Reef walls in Palau team with marine life, schools of fish, old growth coral gardens and hidden marine lakes.Greg Deaver Talking of Mexico, the island of Cozumel is a premier warm-weather diving site, with the second largest reef system in the world. Its Mexi

22、cos largest Caribbean island, largest permanently inhabited island, and Mexicos third-largest island, and its people mainly live in the town of San Miguel. Easy to reach by plane from the US, Cozumel is known for its massive underwater walls and “drift diving”. In Cozumel, youll find a vast number of fish, corals, sponges, nurse sharks, big stingrays, hawks bill turtles and lots of macro life within its clear blue and very warm waters.29. What do the four places have in common according to