2022届浙江省余姚市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Dad, must I finish my homework today?

2、-No, you . You may do it tomorrow.Aneednt Bmustnt Cdont Dwont2、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy3、Snakes dont have ears but they can feel things _.Amoving Bmove Cmoved Dto move4、- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?- OK, but you must _ to come

3、 back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide5、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt6、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawberries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds greatBIm afraid I cant c

4、omeCI dont like it very muchDSorry, I dont have time7、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of the street.AeachBbothCeitherDall8、Most boys _ blue to pink while most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather, prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer9、John, dont d

5、rive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont10、- How is your father feeling today?- Much _. He cant go to work today.AbadBworseCbetterDbadly. 完形填空11、 It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present

6、 from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb. “ there is no Father Christmas.” I ran to my grandmothers house, for she always told the truth. Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. “No Father Christmas?” she was a little 2 . “Dont believe it. Put on your coat, and lets go.”“G

7、o? Where, Grandma? I asked.“Kerbys Store.”As we walked through its doors. Grandma handed me the dollars and said “Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. Ill wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerbys.For a few seconds, I just stood there, holding the money

8、, wondering 4 to buy, and who to buy it for.I thought of 5 I knew my family, my friends, my neighbors I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decar, a 6 with a bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polacks class. Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, t

9、elling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didnt have a cough, and he didnt have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat 10 he would like.That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 ”To Bobbie. From Father Christmas” on it. Grandma

10、told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbies home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the presents.Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbies home. Then Grandma said to me. “ All right, Father Chr

11、istmas get going.”I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally, it did and there stood Boobie.That night, I realized that F

12、ather Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.1AhimBherCthemDyou2AangryBhappyCtiredDafraid3AbookBcoatCpresentDmoney4AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow5AeverybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDanybody6AgirlBboyCmanDwoman7AforBonCinDwith8AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDnever9AsoBifCbutDand10AwhereBthatCwhoDwhy11AreadBsayCw

13、riteDspell12AhelpedBbelievedCtaughtDmade13Agive upBgive awayCput upDput off14AonBbehindCoutsideDover15AshopBcarsCdoorDtrees. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school

14、or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that rea

15、ding is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors

16、 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American studen

17、ts. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will y

18、our next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:50 for adults; 25 for children; Free under the ag

19、e of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give

20、performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. How much w

21、ill they pay?A25.B100.C125.D150.2If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can_.Ago to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkBwrite to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Ccall (010) 11062107Dsend an e-mail to University of Toronto3Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed to go to

22、_.AThe City Flower ShowBEnglish Summer CampCNew York MuseumDPop Music WeekB14、With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well. Robot AlexanderRobot Joanna 2.32m with a handsome face, de

23、signed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored. A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely

24、 housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot SusanRobot CharlesOnly 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If youre tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you

25、laughing a lot. Price:$ 13,700 per robot. A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long. Price: $9,760 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟).1Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is _.Aonly 1.1

26、0 meter tallB2.32 meters tallCless than one meter longD1.67 meters tall2Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because _.Apeople would like to do them if they get more paidBmodern technology makes people smartCrobots like Alexander will do such boring jobsDthere ar

27、e many jobs for people to choose from3What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole days work?APaly with snakes.BTell you a funny story.CCook delicious dishes.DDesign a toy car.4If an earthquake happens,_ will help look for people under the fallen buildings.ARobot AlexanderBRobot JoannaCRobot

28、SusanDRobot Charles5Where can you read the above information about robots?AIn a science newspaper.BIn a story book.CIn a geography book.DIn a tour guide.C15、Pacific Science Center GuidePacific Science CenterSince 4962 Pacific Science Center has helped children develop strong interest in discovery an

29、d learning in science,math and technologyToday Pacific Science Center serves more than 4.4 million people a year and provides science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington StateIn fact,we offer you more than knowledgeVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop b

30、y Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir(纪念品)to remember your visitThe store is upstairs in Building 4,right next to the Last Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our cafe offers kinds of food and drinksTh

31、e cafe is upstairs in Building I and is open on weekdays until 8 pm and 9 pm on weekendsRentaI(出租的)informationYou can rent wheelchairs at the Information Desk and Denny Way EntranceID needed4Pacific Science Center is a wonderful place to those who like Ascience,math and EnglishBhistory, math and tec

32、hnologyCscience,math and technologyDhistory, math and English2Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?AIn Building 4BIn Building 4CAt the Last DomeDAt the Denny Way Entrance494What do you need to take if you want to rent a wheelchair?AID cardBTicketCMoneyDMobile phone6What is the purp

33、ose(目的)of this passage?ATo tell you where to buy souvenirsBTo guide you where to have lunchCTo tell you where to rent wheelchairsDTo guide you round the centerD16、A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂). Since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, wed s

34、top at a local store, and get a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for me.The clerk(店员) at the store made our lives more enjoyable each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. Im not even sure if she realized that her warmth and brigh

35、tness put a smile upon the face of each customer(顾客).When a customer brought cakes to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: “Would you like some milk with those cakes?” Instead, she asked: “Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cakes?”She might have asked me if I wanted sugar with

36、my coffee. But instead, she asked: “Would you like some batteries(电池) with that coffee?”Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerks method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refres

37、hed the lives of others and made them laugh.Sometimes, if my day at the church had been very tiring, wed stop at that store before going home. Wed giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerks words echoing (回响) behind us.“Would you like some shampoo (洗发香波) with that orange juice?”1Why did the write

38、r and her son return to the store again and again?ABecause the drinks were delicious there.BBecause the food was cheap there.CBecause they felt happy there.DBecause there was only one store.2What was the clerk like?AShe was serious.BShe was lively.CShe was nervous.DShe was silly.3The clerk at the st

39、ore may ask the customers, “_”AWould you like some milk with the cakes?BWould you like some bread with the milk?CWould you like batteries with the toys?DWould you like pencils with the cake?E17、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a

40、big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more se

41、rious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物种) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common spec

42、ies such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years. The

43、numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather

44、 will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, its a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”The survey is still

45、going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UKs butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.1What has the survey taken by Butterfl

46、y Conservation found?AThe UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.BThe UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.CThe number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.DButterflies make the British summer more attractive.2How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?ABy listing

47、examples (举例子). BBy providing data (列数据).CBy giving explanations (作解释). DBy making comments (作评价).3What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ATurning better. BGetting worse.CKeeping the same. DBecoming different.4Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to _.Awarn peo

48、ple to care more about the change of weatherBkeep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeChelp the British government protect nature and the environmentDhelp the British better understand how important the butterflies areF18、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her firs

49、t major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World war , she li

50、ved and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasnt going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later

51、 she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Am

52、ong her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金

53、会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be hun

54、gry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.1Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?AShe was born there.BThe schools were better there.CShe could stay away from war.DHer parents wanted her to study ballet there.2How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffanys?A32. B25. C24. D15.3What made Audrey work so hard to support UNICEF?AHer

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