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1、2018年绵阳市中考英语试题、答案HowlongdidAlicespendontheexam?A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.Onehour.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Abook.C.Achild.9.Whatsthetimenow?A.7:20.B.7:30.C.7:40.10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Amazing.C.Noisy.第三节:长对话或独白(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

2、中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地址。听每段对话或独白前,你将有10至15秒钟时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话,完成第11至第12小题。11.Howmanypageshasthemanread?A.156.B.39.C.78.12.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutit?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.请听下面一段对话,完成第13至第14小题。13.WhereisthemanA.Inacinema.smother?B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.14.Whatwill

3、theydo?A.Goshopping.B.Gotothebeach.C.Gotothemovie.请听下面一段对话,完成第15至第17小题。Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inabusstation.C.Onthephone.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.17.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?A.6:15.B.6:30.C.5:30.请听下面一段独白,完成第18至第20小题。Wherewillthetripstartfrom?The

4、TiananmenSquare.ThePalaceMuseum.Thebigrosegarden.HowwilltheygototheTiananmenSquare?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.20.Howlongwillthetriplast?A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Aboutonehour.第二部分:读(共35小题,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每题满分40分)2分,阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AThereweretwofishermenna

5、medTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecided

6、tomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotaketbembackbome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrust

7、rated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdonthavethebigpan(锅)tocookthebigfish!SoImlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”21.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?(A)A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.C.

8、Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.22.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?B)A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.23.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?(B)A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJacksfi

9、shforhimself.24.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A)A.Hecouldntunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidntcatchanybigfishhimself.25.WhatwouldbeTomsadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?(D)A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.Changehisfi

10、shingpoletocatchsmallfish.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.BYoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!Findoutwhatitsreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includin

11、ghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacherspayandtheconditionsofthework;Ourcoursesarefunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018

12、Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email:enquiriesemdirect.co.uk26.Whereisthisad.from7(D)A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.27.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.(B)A.arealreadyateacherB.wanttobe

13、ateacherinthefutureC.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringD.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren28.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?(C)A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumiss

14、thisone?(C)A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?(D)Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercourtries.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.COnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,

15、soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igotready,dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Ianivedat9:50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,mylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,ho

16、ldingthegun.Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Irememberitclearly.remembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunning.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschoolfrontsdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryscho

17、ol.Irememberlookingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?”finallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledinforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphonesaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafe

18、andthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswereinjuredthusfar.Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeencaughtandwewereallgoingtomakeourwaytothefootballfield,Howdidthewriterfeelbeforegoingtoschool?(A)A.R

19、elaxed.B.Worried.C,Scared.D.Puzzled.32.Whatdoesthephrase“sleepin”probablymeaninParagraphl?(D)A.sleepinbedB.sleepwithclothesonC.sleepwiihfacecoveredD.sleeplongerthanusual33.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheshootingbegan?(B)A.Callingthepoliceforhelp.Fightingbackagainsttheshooter.D.Textingtheirbelovedonesabo

20、utit.Wheredidthewriterfindsafetyintheshooting?(C)A.Onafootballfield.B.Inaneighboringschool.C.Inaclassroomofherschool.D.Backatherownhome.35.Whatcanwetellfromthestory?(C)Theheadmasterdidncaretabouthisstudents.Therewasmorethanoneshooterinthekilling.Notallthe21studentstookphoneswiththem.Theshooterkilled

21、himselfintheend.DChinesehuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(质量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,thatsnolongerthecase.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsid

22、erduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid.“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”Thechangeinthinki

23、ngamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowingahomebrandbias”.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniespro

24、ducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3,3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,donjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodandMadeinChinaisnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditS

25、uisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompaniesHuawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtohedownto37%froma2015highof54%.36.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?(B

26、)A.ThequalityofMadeinChina.B.ThechangeinChinesebuyersthinking.C.Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigner.D.DifferencebetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?(C)MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.MoreandmoreC

27、hinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.D.OlderChinesepeopledontlikeforeignproductsanymore.Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias”?(B)Applehadamarketshareof54%in2015.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.C.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter.D.WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetw

28、eenChinaandEuropein1997.39.Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?A)A.CreditSuisse.B.CCTV9.C.SouthChinaMorningPost.D.BusinessInsider.40.Whatsthebesttideforthispassage?A)ChineseproductsgetmorepopularathomeYoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrandsMadeinChinaiswelcomedallovertheworldApplehaslostlargegroundtoH

29、uaweiinChina第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ATherewasagirlcalledAnna,whowasstudyinginEsmarthVil,aprimaryschoolintheUnitedStates.Shewasthemost41girlatherschool.Hermarkswerehigherthantheothers.Shewasthebest,andalmosteverybodywantedtobeher42.Theywant

30、edtoplaywithher.Oneday,theteachersetanexamandaboycalledRobert43hisexamusingAnnasname.Sowhentheteacher44alltheexams,Annafoundoutshehadfailedtheexam,andtheotherkidswere45.Lateron,RobertapologizedtoAnna,andfinallytheybecamegoodfriends.41.(D)A.outgoingB.beautifulC.carefulD.hardworking42.(A)A.neighborB.f

31、riendC.classmateD.teacher43.(AC.offered44.(CC.returned45.(CC.shocked)A.signedD.wrote)A.markedD.exchanged)A.pleasedD.scaredB.sentB.finishedB.movedBAyoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert.Hefeltvery46.Justthenhesuddenlyfoundaspringofdeliciousandclearwater.Thewaterwascoolandsweetforamanwhohad47itforsuchalongtim

32、e.Hedrankalot,andthenhe48hisbottlesothathecouldbringsomebacktohisvillageandgaveittohisteacherwhohadtaughthiminmiddleschool.Afterafour-day49,hegavethewatertotheoldmanandhetookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand50hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanothers

33、tudenttastethewater.Hespatitoutatonce,sayingitwas.Thestudentsaidthewaterhadbecomebadbecausethebottlewastooold.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasbadanditwasbitter.Whydidyou52tohimthatyoulikedit?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater53Itastedthegift.Thewaterwhichhasbeenputinlovingandkind

34、nessisnot54water.”Nothingcouldbe55thanlove.46.(A)A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.angry47.(C)A.avoidedB.processedC.expectedD.checked48.(B)A.openedB.filledC.emptiedD.carried49.(D)A.illnessB.holidayC.restD.trip50.(A)A.thankedB.praisedC.paidD.taught51.(B)A.wonderfulB.awfulC.safeD.dangerous52.(C)A.reportB.sayC

35、.lieD.explain.53.(C)A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while54.(B)A.actuallyB.simplyC.mostlyD.nearly55.(A)A.sweeterB.heavier.C.dearerD.cleaner第卷(非选择题,共40分)第三部分:写(共三节,满分40分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面资料,在空白处填入1个合适的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应地址。Margaretalways56(give)herfriendscardsonChristmasDay.Shethinksitisagr

36、eatwaytotelleachotherhowmuchshevaluestheir57(friend).Lastweek,Margaretwenttoseveraldifferent58(store)lookingforspecialcardsforherfriends.Margaretlikesallthefriendsequally.Shewantedtofindacardforeachfriendthatwaspersonal,andshewantedthecardstoalsolooksortof59same,Margaretspentoveranhourlookingatcards

37、,butshecouldnotfindthecards60wereright.Margarethadagreatidea.Shewouldmakecardsforeachofherfriends.Butshewasntsurehowtomakecards.Sheremembered61(hear)somewhereaboutChristmasCardsthat62(make)byhandoverahundredyearsago.SheusedtheInternettofindout63(many)aboutthesecards.Shemadenotesforallthematerialsshe

38、wouldneedandwentbacktothestoretogetthem.MargaretspentseveralhoursworkingontheChristmascards64(careful).Thatnightatdinner,Margaretshowedherfamilythecardsshehadmadeforherfriends.Evenherbrotherthoughttheyweregreat,andhealmostneverthinksMargaretideasaregreat.Margaret65(decide)tomakeeachofherparentsaChri

39、stmascardandoneforherbrother,too.【答案】1gives2friends3stores4the5that/which6hearing7weremade8more9carefully10decides第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,尔后在文后表格内完成内容大纲,每空不高出三个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应地址。JackLondonwasborninSanFranciscoin1876.LifewashardwhenJackwasgrowingupandhestartedworkingwhenhewas10.Hedidlotsofdiffer

40、entjobs.Inhisfreetimehewenttothelibraryandhespentmanyhoursthere,reading.In1894hewentbacktoschool,andpublishedhisfirstshortstoryTyphoon,offtheCoastofJapan.Thenin1896hewenttotheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,buthehadtoleavebecauseofmoneyproblems.In1897heleftfortheKlondikeGoldRushinAlaska.However,hebecameillandcamehomeandstartedworkingasafull-timewriter.Hewroteshortstorie

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