广东省梅州市宝坑中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市宝坑中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jane Goodall is a great woman. _. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I think so D. The same to you 参考答案：C2. - John looks a bit upset. Did you tell him the bad news? -Yes, but I _him after his birthday party.A.

2、 should have told B .must have toldC. shouldnt have told D. neednt have told 参考答案：12A考查虚拟语气。Should have done sth本应该做某事实际上却未坐；must have done一定做了某事；shouldnt have done本不应该做某事，实际上却做了。Neednt have done本不需要做某事，实际上却做了。句意John看上去有点难过。你把那个坏消息告诉他了？是的。可我本应该是在生日聚会以后在告诉他的。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查虚拟语气点评：虚拟语气的考查重点要关注if条件句的虚拟

3、语气，不同的时态使用不同的形式。【解析】3. It seems that people are becoming more and more selfish. How much happier life would be if we _to the values of the past!A. would return B. had returned C. return D. were to return参考答案：D【名师点睛】条件句的虚拟语气是考查的重点。如果过去事实相反，条件句中使用过去完成时，主句使用“情态动词+have done”;如果主句与现在事实相反，条件句中使用过去时，be动词使用

4、were,主句中使用“情态动词+动词原形”；如果与将来事实相反，条件句中有三种：过去时；were to do ;should+动词原形，主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”；要特别注意如果省略了if，句子要使用部分倒装的形式，把助动词，be动词，情态动词提之主语前。4. In that school , English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _.A. special B. regional C. optional D. original参考答案：C略5. We are always creating ne

5、w virtual communication platforms for ourselves, intentionally or unintentionally, _ we tend to forget our true identity in the real world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. that参考答案：C6. -You have been invited to attend an opening ceremony this weekend, sir.-I cant _ this as I will have something more impor

6、tant to do then.A. contribute toB. resign toC. sacrifice toD. submit to参考答案：D7. If the traffic hadnt been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 oclock. - What a pity! Tina _ here to see you. A. is B. was C. would be D. has been 参考答案：B 解析： 本题考查动词的时态。如果交通不是那么繁忙，我点前就能回来了太遗憾了！Tina曾经来过这儿看你本题测试动词的时态的用法。根据

7、句意，Tina现已离开，因此要用过去时。8. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded _ Florence Nightingale.A. in honour of B. in favor of C. in need of D. in place of参考答案：A9. When the peace talk failedThere was a fear that war may _ at anytimeA. break off B. break up C. break out D. break down参考答案：C10.

8、Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and _.A. neither wont Tom B. Tom wont either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom参考答案：B11. My newly- purchased bag is nowhere to be found._ I have left it on the bus?A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Would参考答案：A12. Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?_ A. Id rather

9、 you didnt actually B. Of course not, its not allowed hereC. Great! I love pets D. No, you cant参考答案：A13. The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. when B. why C. whether D. that参考答案：32. D that引导表语从句，在从句中只起连接作用，不作任何成分。we sleep because our brain is “progr

10、ammed” to make us to so是一个完整的句子，所以要用that引导。when和where在表语从句中作状语，分别表示“在的时候”和“在地方”。whether意为“是否”略14. Be sure to take enough warm clothes when you travel to Scotland, for it _ be very cold there.A. should B. can C. could D. shall参考答案：B略15. After she found she had lost the necklace, she and her husband _

11、to find it. A.made their mind B.made up their minds C.had made up their mind D.had made mind参考答案：B16. When you finish your work, dont forget to put the tools back where they _ Aare Bwill be Cwere Dhad been 参考答案：C略17. -She couldnt have done that sort of thing.-_ what she did with what you did, I cons

12、ider her more sensible. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your lessons.A. Comparing; doing B. Comparing; do C. Compared; doing D. Compared; do参考答案：A18. If the printer_ break down under guarantee, we would repair it at our expense.A. may B. could C. might D. should参考答案：D略19. It is alw

13、ays difficult to stay in a foreign country, _ if you dont know the culture of the country.A. extremely B. naturally C. especially D. basically参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 目前，父母对孩子的生活、学习等方面包办现象非常普遍。请你描述这一现象以及带来的弊端，根据提示用英语写一篇短文。1分析该现象的原因；2你的建议（至少两方面 ）注意： 1词数100左右。 2可适当增加细节。Today in China,_参考答案：Today in China, its

14、 not surprising that children get too much attention and some parents nearly do everything for their children. Gradually, some of them get used to depending on their parents and lack the ability to solve problems independently. Its believed that the increasing number of single-child families under t

15、he Family Policy accounts for this phenomenon. To solve this problem, I suggest parents act as a guide to give children a right direction and other things are left to children because it is too much love that makes the childrens inability. As for children, they should do everything they can by thems

16、elves instead of waiting to get things done for no parents can accompany them forever. Only an independent person can live and succeed in this world.21. 网购已成为很多人青睐的一种现代购物形式。请你以“Online Shopping”为题，根据以下三个要点，分三段写一篇100字左右的英语短文，谈谈网购现象及你的看法或建议1.越来越多的人喜欢在网上购买商品 2.网上购物可能存在的问题(如：假货；货物损坏；不易退换)3.你的看法或建议注意：1.词数

17、：100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：网店店主Internet shopping provider 假货fake goodsOnline Shopping_参考答案：Nowadays, shopping through the Internet has become increasingly popular among us, and many young people prefer to buy almost everything they want online.Online shopping, however, can sometimes bring headac

18、hes to people when they enjoy shopping online. Firstly, the quality of the goods may not be as good as they are described.Secondly, it is possible for the buyers to buy fake goods. In addition, some people find it very hard to make a change when they are not satisfied with the things bought online.I

19、 strongly hold the view that regulations and rules should be worked out for the Internet shopping providers. If so, I believe a promising life of online shopping is just awaiting us.三、 阅读理解22. For many foreigners who have visited or worked in China, one of their strong impressions is that the countr

20、y is very safe. Here , you can go out alone late at night to eat at a food stand without feeling nervous. You can also let your younger children ride public transport all by themselves without worrying about their safety.This year, 2018 , marks 8 special anniversary of the launching of the reform an

21、d opening up policy, which took place two score years ago in China. Over the past few decades, the country has achieved fast economic growth, while social peace and stability have been maintained(维护) to the fullest extent at the lowest cost. Of course, there are still unsolved problems. However, fro

22、m the overall aspect, Chinese society remains harmonious and safe. In my eyes , this should be attributed(归于) largely to the cultural ;economic and political environment of the country.A society can be stable and orderly only when its people can lead a prosperous(繁荣的) life. After the introduction of

23、 the reform and opening up policy, China achieved fast economic growth and significant scientific and technological progress. In the meantime, the Chinese government has taken various measures such 2s those to fight corruption, reduce poverty and promote the rule of law, in order to uphold social eq

24、uity. Thanks to these efforts, the potential factors that might cause social problems have been greatly reduced.Apart from government departments including the police and judicial(司法的) departments , the general public also contributes much to social governance. The development of information technol

25、ogy has created new ways of linking the police and the public. By jointly fighting crimes in such ways, the public and the police have developed an ever-increasing level of mutual trust and positive interaction.The safety and stability in China did not come easily. Rather; it should be attributed to

26、 the efforts made by 1.3 billion people. For both Chinese and foreigners living in the country, the sense of safety and security is very precious.12. The main idea of the passage is that .A. China has achieved fast economic growth and people are becoming richB. the Chinese government has taken vario

27、us measures to fight social problemsC. the police and judicial departments work more effectively to maintain social stabilityD. various factors contribute to the stability and safety of present China13. In which year was the reform and opening up policy launched in China?A. In 1968.B. In 1978.C. In

28、1988.D. In 2008.14. Which of the following can be concluded according to the passage?A. Most foreigners lack a sense of safety when staying in China.B. Government departments rather than the general public play an important role in keeping social peace and stability.C. Peoples prosperous life in a country can lead to a stable and orderly society.D. Four basic reasons are listed throughout the passage for Chinas stability and safety.15. What is the tone of the text?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Humorous.D. Doubtful.参考答案