广东省梅州市宪梓中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市宪梓中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You wont be_ by the host to the wedding unless you are a good friend of his.A. advised B. attended C. invited D. impressed参考答案：C2. Im afraid I you with a great many questions. Thank you a lot, sir.A. have bothered B. appreciatedC. have contacted D. impressed参考答案：A考查动

2、词时态。A. have bothered麻烦；B. appreciated欣赏，感激；C. have contacted交往，接触；D. impressed铭记。句意：恐怕我已经麻烦了你许多问题，非常感谢您。此处指已经问了许多问题，动作已经完成用现在完成时，故选A.3. The sad mother crying when the reporter asked about her sons death in the big fire.A. burst intoB. broke outC. burst outD. broke in参考答案：C4. Waiter, $ 20 for dinner,

3、 right? Im afraid $ 25, sir, for drinks are _.A. extra B. free C. high D. spare参考答案：A考查形容词。-服务生，一顿饭20元，对？-恐怕需要25元，因为饮料是额外（付费）的（extra）。5. _twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters _we chained our dog.A. Being bitten unless B. BittenunlessC. Having bittenif D. Being bittenonce参考答案：B略6. I _ so

4、oner but I didnt know what they were waiting for me. A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come参考答案：D7. My uncle knows several foreign languages，_English，French and Japanese.Afor example Bfor instance Csuch as Dthat is 参考答案：C试题分析：for example 和 for instance的区别很小，后面可以接句子也可以放名词，一般只以同类事物

5、或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：There are many kinds of pollution, for example, noise is a kind of pollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。 such as也作为“例如”讲（=like），用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,不能用逗号将其与所举例子隔开，其后不接句子而只能接名词。例如：I have travelled many cities such as Beijing,Shanghai,and Guangzhou. . that is(=namely/that is

6、 to say/in other words),意思是“换言之/也就是说/即”，用来进行具体的说明。例如：The railroad connects two cities, namely/that is, New York and Chicago.而该句中的“ several foreign languages”可知“English, French and Japanese”为不止一例的部分例举，故正确答案为C。考点：考查同义词辨析。8. The policeman _ to be reading the newspaper. In fact, he was looking at the ma

7、n near the window.A. pretendedB. beganC. continued D. expected参考答案：A9. A great many new tall buildings have been built _ there used to be a piece of wasteland. A. whereB. what C. thatD. which参考答案：A10. _ I m concrened, they have no way of keeping away from the danger.A. As long as B. As far as C. Jus

8、t as D. Even if参考答案：A11. His speech was heard by a group of judges,_agreed that it was the best one in this year. A whose B which C all of whom D all of which 参考答案：C12. - Whats wrong? You look pale.- Nothing serious. Im just feeling _ tired after the long walk.A. lots ofB. a bit ofC. plenty ofD. kin

9、d of参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：怎么了？你脸色苍白。没什么大不了的。我只是走了很长一段路后觉得有点累。A. lots of很多，修饰可数或不可数名词；B. a bit of有点，修饰不可数名词；C. plenty of很多，修饰可数或不可数名词；D. kind of 有点、有几分，修饰形容词。根据句意和结构可知这里使用kind of有点，修饰形容词tired，故选D。13. The happy children _ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.A. made

10、their way to B. made their ways onC. made their ways to D. made their way on参考答案：A略14. Dont be discouraged if you fail in this exam._ things seriously and you will make great progress.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Taken参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句型。句意：如果你这次考试不及格，不要灰心。认真对待事情，你会取得很大的进步。祈使句+连词+陈述句=if条件句+主句，结合句意可知A正确

11、。15. While we are very interested in Realcine,we will still need much more information we can make a decision to use it.A. if B. whenC. as D. before参考答案：D句意：虽然我们对Realcine很感兴趣，在我们可以决定用它之前我们还需要更多的信息。此题考察连词的辨析，if如果；when当.的时候；as因此；before在.之前。故选D。二、 填空16. 单项语法填空Is that book worth _ _ (read)？Yes，it is wor

12、thy (read) twice.参考答案：readingof being read/to be read解析：worth习惯句式为be worth doing，而worthy则常用于句式be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done中，表示“值得做”之意。三、 阅读理解17. In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic (学业的) achievements and felt confident that their degree would h

13、elp them to find a good job. However, in the past five years the job market has changed greatly. This years college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of San Jose State University, got a degree in religious studies, but no job prospects. He point

14、s out that many people already working are getting laid off and dont have jobs, so its even harder for new college graduates to find jobs. Five years ago, the future looked bright for the class of 2006. There were many high-tech job chances. Graduates received many job offers, and they were able to

15、get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as insurance (保险) and paid vacations. However, Times have changed and its a new market, according to an officer of the San Jose State Career Center. The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked during summer vac

16、ations, they have had several short-time jobs, and theyve majored in one of the few fields that are still hot, like chemical engineering, accounting, or nursing, where average starting salaries have actually increased over last year. Other popular fields (like information system management, computer

17、 science, and political science) have seen big declines (下降) in starting salaries. Ryan Stewart (he had hoped to become a teacher) may go back to school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.In conclusion, these days a degree ma

18、y not be a ticket to instant wealth for some students. For now, they can only hope the value of their degree will increase over time.51. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means _.A. skills B. interests C. chances D. ideas52. Which of the following majors has the best job offers? A. teaching B. accounting C. political science D. computer science53. Ryan Stewart will have to _. A. go back to school B. get a job teaching C. change his