2022-2023学年辽宁省朝阳市高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeATo faceBFacedCFac

2、eDfacing2 Nancy, what classes are you taking this term? _ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish. AWhats up? BIts none of your business. CIve no idea. DIm not sure yet.3In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.Areputation BenjoymentCappreciation Dente

3、rtainment4You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _ many important details.Aturned offBleft outCdropped byDput up5Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.Achecked Bwill have checkedChave been checking Dhad checked6Last

4、summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where7That children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.Ashall; grew upBmust； grew upCcan; grow upDwill; grow up8In contrast with the liberal social climate o

5、f the present, traditions in the past were relatively _.Acompetitive BcomprehensiveCcreative Dconservative9Better get down to your work, Tom. _.AIts my pleasure BDont mention it CMind your own business DYoure welcome10Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few

6、sentences.AcoveredBconveyedCconsideredDcommanded11The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student_to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.Aidea Baid Cbelief Daccess12After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to thi

7、s kind of situation.Ahandle Braise Cexplore Dstrengthen13Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade itBGot itCHeard itDFollowed it14Bob made a promise to the manager _ the work would all be finished on time.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhether15The auto factory _ new profit records throug

8、h technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.Aset Bhas setCis setting Dhas been setting16A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _ President Xis current state visit to the UK.Ain terms of Bin honor ofCin favor of Din memory of17Within even the weakest of

9、human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected and honored.Asomething thatBoneCone thatDsomething18 “Could we put off the meeting？” she asked.“_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”ANot likelyBNot exactlyCNot nearlyDNot really19- You look h

10、appy today. Is there anything good?- Im very delighted _ as one of the exchange students.Ato choose Bto have been chosen Cchoosing Dhaving been chosen 20I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I _ you waiting for such a long time.Ahad not keptBwill not keepCwould not have keptDhav

11、e not kept第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Li Ping, a college student has been experiencing social awkwardness since her junior middle school years. Back then, she felt unease about going to the restroom alone. She even limited the amount of water she drank so she didnt have to

12、 go there often. “I feared that other students would think that I didnt get along well with others if I was seen alone,” she said. Li is not the only sufferer of what* s called “social anxiety”.China Youth Daily recently did a survey among 1,4 people. Nearly half (44. 6 percent) of the participants

13、admitted that they were afraid of being the center of attention. Up to 66.7 percent of them said they are more likely to be anxious during face-to-face communications than in online conversations. But these feelings are not necessarily anything to worry about. “There is social anxiety, and there is

14、social anxiety disorder or social phobia. They are two completely different things.” said Li Songwei, a psychological professor at Tsinghua University.According to Thomas Rodebaugh, a psychology professor at Washington University in St Louis, US, almost everyone suffers from at least a little social

15、 anxiety. “For example, we may get it before speaking in public, or have a bad nights sleep if there is going to be an important interview the next day. But when does social anxiety develop into a disorder? There are two simple questions you can ask yourself if youre concernedHow much does the anxie

16、ty affect my life? and Is it acceptable? If the condition becomes so problematic and you refuse to go out at all and cannot live a normal life, you just need to seek treatment.” he notes.But for common social anxiety, people all have their different coping strategies. “The way I employ is reason plu

17、s reward,” said Wang Li, another once-sufferer. For example, she tells herself that there is no such thing as right or wrong when pushing yourself to speak publicly: there are only people who agree with you or not. And if she conquers her fear, she buys new shoes or goes to see a movie after class.1

18、、The first paragraph is mainly used to .Amake a comparison Bteach a new word “social anxiety”Cdraw a conclusion Dintroduce a phenomenon2、What may Thomas Rodebaugh agree with?ASocial anxiety is a deadly problem. BSocial anxiety is a rare problem.CLittle attention is paid to social anxiety. DNot all s

19、ocial anxiety needs treatment.3、The underlined word “employ” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to the one in “ ”.AI want to employ Weibo as a means to practice my writingBMore than 40 university graduates were employedCThe children employed themselves in paintingDHe employed me as a secretary4、Wh

20、at can we infer from the text?ASome participants feel easier in online communications.BSocial anxiety is regarded as social phobia.CLi Ping didnt often go to the restroom because she didnt like drinking water.DWang Li dealt with social anxiety only by rewarding herself.22（8分） Generally speaking, peo

21、ple like those who have a good sense of humor.Sometimes a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Br

22、ians being lateserious illness at homehe decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldnt work any longer. His boss was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.Yes, the boss was, as Brian entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室): everyone was

23、 hard at work. Brians boss came up to him. Suddenly, Brian forced a smile and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “Im Brian. Im applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Doesnt the early bird get the worm?”The room exploded in laughter. The boss cla

24、mped off a smile and walked back to his office. Brian had saved his job, with the only tool that could wina laugh.Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, critici

25、zing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, its the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial

26、and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum.1、Brian was late for his job because _.Ahe got up lateBhe was seriously illChe was caught in a traffic jamDhe was busy applying for a new job2、What can we infer about humor?AIt is the early bird.BIt is important in our lives.CBrian often s

27、aved his job with humor.DIt can solve racial discriminations.3、What does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AchargeBtried to setCgave upDtried to hold back4、What can we learn from the text?AMany people lack in a sense of humor.BBrian was supposed to arrive at his office at 8

28、: 30.CIt wasnt the first time that Brian came late for work.DHumor is the most interesting way of solving problems.23（8分）So bitter a dark winter day in 1942 was no different from any other day in this concentration camp. I was almost dead, surviving from day to day, since I was brought here with tho

29、usands of other Jews. Each day, as more disappeared, the hungry past seemed like a mere dream, and I sank deeper and deeper into despair.Suddenly, I noticed a young girl, on the other side of the barbed wire, stopped and looked at me with sad eyes seeming to say that she understood. Then she reached

30、 into her pocket, and pulled out a red apple. She looked cautiously to the left and the right and then with smile of triumph quickly threw the apple over the fence. I ran to pick it up, holding it in my trembling frozen fingers. Her eyes twinkled. In my world of death this apple was an expression of

31、 life, of love.She came at the same time to the spot the next day. And again she brought me an apple flying it over the fence with that same sweet smile. For seven months we met like this. Sometimes we exchanged a few words, sometimes just an apple. But one day I could barely speak as I said what mu

32、st be said: “Don t bring me an apple tomorrow. I am being sent to another camp.” Turning before I lost all my control, I run away and I couldnt stand looking back.With months passing and nightmares continuing, the memory of this girl sustained me through the hopelessness. Over and over in my mind, I

33、 saw her face, her kind eyes, I heard her gentle words, I tasted those apples. And then the war ended and I was freed. I lost everything that was precious to me including my family.But I still had the memory of this girl, a memory I carried in my heart and gave me the will to go on as I moved to Ame

34、rica to start a new life. In the New York City a friend convinced me to go_on_a_blind_date with a girl named Roma. Reluctantly, I agreed.“Where were you during the war？” Roma asked me gently.“I was in a concentration camp in Germany，” I replied.Roma got a faraway look in her eyes, as if she was reme

35、mbering something bittersweet.“What is it？” I asked.Roma explained in a soft voice. “You see, when I was a young girl I lived near a concentration camp, where I used to visit a boy prisoner every day bringing him apples. I would throw the apple over the fence and he would be so happy.”Roma sighed he

36、avily and continued, “It is hard to describe how we felt about each otherafter all we were young and we only exchanged a few wordsbut I can tell there was much love there. But I cannot bear thinking that he was killed, and I try to remember him as he was for those months we were given together.”With

37、 my heart pounding so loudly, I looked directly at Roma and asked, “And did he tell you not to bring an apple tomorrow because he was sent to another camp？”“How on earth could you possibly know that？”I took her hands in mine and answered, “Because I was that boy, Roma.”For many moments, there was on

38、ly silence. We could not take our eyes from each other, behind which, as the veils of time lifted, we recognized the soul. Finally, I said, “Roma, I don t ever want to be separated from you again. Now I am free, and I want to be together with you forever. Dear, will you marry me？” I saw the same twi

39、nkle in her eyes that I used to see as Roma said yes.On Valentines Day, 1996, I brought Roma to the Oprah Winfrey Show because I wanted to tell her on this national program what I felt in my heart every day: “Darling, you fed me in the concentration camp when I was hungry. And I am still hungry, for

40、 something I will never get enough of: your love.”1、Which of the following can describe the feeling of the author when he recognized the girl?ABitter and grateful. BEmbarrassed but hopeful.CSurprised and joyous. DDepressd but determined.2、What can we conclude from the passage?AA man can be destroyed

41、 but not defeated.BWar makes man grow up or sink down.CLove frees us of all the weight and pain.DWait is bitter but its fruit is very sweet.3、What does the underlined phrase “go on a blind date” in Paragraph 5 mean?Afall in love Bhave an appointmentCget married Dattend a wedding party4、Which is the

42、correct order of the following events?a. A girl stopped and looked at me with sad eyes as if she understood.b. I could barely speak because I was going to be sent to another camp.c. More people disappeared in the camp and I sank into further despair.d. I wanted to express what I felt in my heart on

43、the Oprah Winfrey Show.e. I went on a blind date with a girl and we finally recoginized each other.f. I was freed but lost everything that was precious to me including my family.Acabfed BfedbacCcfebda Dfbcade5、The author uses his life experiences to produce a(n) _Acontrary effect Billustrative effec

44、tClogical effect Dabstract effect6、What could be the best title of the passage?AA blind date in New York BApples pulling me throughCDays in the concentration camp DGreat hunger for your love24（8分）A car dealership in my hometown of Albuquerque was selling six to eight new cars a day. I was also told

45、that 72 percent of this dealerships first-time visitors returned for a second visit.I was curious. How does a car dealership get 72 percent of its first-time visitors to return? And how can they sell six to eight cars a day in a declining car market?When I walked into Saturn of Albuquerque that Frid

46、ay, the staff there didnt know me from Adam; yet they shared with me their pricing policy, the profit margin on every model, and staff income. They even opened their training manuals for my review and invited me back on Saturday if I wanted more information.On Sunday, the day after my second visit t

47、o the Saturn store, my wife, Jane, and I were walking as we frequently do. On this particular June morning, Jane gently slipped her hand in mine and said tenderly, I dont know if you remember, but todays my fifth anniversary of being cancer-free. I was surprised, partially because I was embarrassed

48、that I had forgotten and, partially because. Well, I didnt know what to do with Janes information.The next day, Monday, Jane went off to work teaching school. Still not knowing what to do to mark this special occasion, I did the most impetuous thing Ive ever done in my life: I bought a new Saturn. I

49、 didnt pick the color or the model, but I paid cash and told them Id bring Jane in on Wednesday at 4:30. I told them why I was buying the car.On Tuesday, it dawned on me that Jane always wanted a white car. I called the sales consultant at Saturn, and I asked him if he had anything white in the stor

50、e. He said he had one left but he couldnt guarantee itd still be available on Wednesday at 4:30 because they were selling so fast. I said Id take my chances and asked him to put it in the showroom.Wednesday came. Unexpectedly, someone in our family was admitted to the hospital. So, it wasnt until 9:

51、30 Saturday morning when we finally made our way to the Saturn store. Jane had never been in a Saturn store. When we went through the front door, the Lord took control of her feet and her mouth. She saw that little white Saturn coupe all the way across the showroom floor. She quickly passed a multi-

52、colored sea of automobiles, sat in the little white Saturn and said, Oh, what a pretty little car. Can I have a new car? I said, No. Not until our son graduates from college. She said, Im sick and tired of driving that old Dodge, I want a new car. I said, I promise, just three more semesters and hel

53、l be out.Next, Jane walked around to the front of the car. As she looked it over, she let out the most blood-curdling, shrill scream Id ever heard in 29 years of marriage.Now, before I tell you why Jane screamed, let me tell you what the sales consultant had done. He had ordered a large, professiona

54、lly engraved sign (white letters on blue). The sign stood alone on the hood of the little white Saturn coupe. It said Congratulations, Jane. This car is yours. Five years cancer-free. Lets celebrate life. From Team Saturn Every employee at Saturn of Albuquerque had signed the back of that sign.Jane

55、saw it, screamed, collapsed in my arms and cried loudly. I didnt know what to do. I was in tears. I took out my invoice (发票) from the previous Monday, pointing to the white coupe, said, No, honey, this car isnt yours. I bought you this one. I tapped the invoice with my index finger. Jane said, No, I

56、 want this one right here.While this conversation was going on, there was no one in the store. The sales consultant had arranged it so that we could share the moment alone. Even so, its impossible to have a lot of privacy when so many people are standing outside the showroom windows looking in. When

57、 Jane screamed and collapsed in my arms, I saw everybody outside applaud and begin to cry.1、Why did the writer visit the Saturn of Albuquerque that Friday?AHe wanted to collect some raw materials for his story.BHe was asked to write a report about that car store.CHe was told the car store was launch

58、ing a price reduction activity.DHe simply wanted to see why the car store enjoyed so much popularity.2、Why did the writer buy a new Saturn?ABecause his car was so old that he didnt want to drive it any longer.BBecause Jane wanted a new car for her fifth anniversary of being cancer-free.CBecause he w

59、anted to mark his wifes fifth anniversary of being cancer-free.DBecause he thought the car could be helpful to his wifes recovery from cancer.3、When did the writer decide upon the white car?AOn the next Tuesday.BOn the first Friday.COn the second Wednesday.DOn the first Saturday.4、How did Jane feel

60、when she saw the sign on the car?ASurprised and thrilled.BAngry but satisfied.CShocked and frightened.DSkeptical but overjoyed.5、Which of the following belongs to the most wonderful part of this story?APaying cash for a new Saturn.BPicking up the new car in the store.CThe couples conversation on the