2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市某学校英语单招试卷（含答案）

1、2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市某学校英语单招试卷（含答案）一、单选题(20题)1.English _ in many countries，but Chinese _ their own language.A.is spoken；speaks B.speaks；is spoken C.is spoken；speak D.speaks；speak 2.Only by practicing a few hours every day() be able to master the language.A.you can B.can you C.you will D.will you 3.All t

2、he students like the teachers _ make their lessons interesting.A.whose B.who C.which D.why 4.As parents and teacher you should allow children the space to()their opinions, even if they are different from your own.A.announce B.voice C.declare D.sound 5.The club women gathered()clothes for people in t

3、he tsunami-hit countries.A.a great deal of B.plenty of C.a large amount of D.amounts of 6.We can buy grapes in a().A.bakery B.drugstore C.bookstore D.grocery 7.-Do you mind my smoking here?-().A.No，thanks B.No. Good ideaC.Yes，please D.Yes. Better not 8.They stopped _ but there was no sound.A.listen

4、B.listening C.to listen D.to hear 9.The doctors have told him to()on smoking and drinking.A.cut away B.cut across C.cut off D.cut down 10.When doing experiments，one cannot rely too much upon the human senses to make_observation.A.accurate B.casual C.eventual D.potential 11. Li Ping runs the() in our

5、 class.A.faster B.fastest C.fast D.more fast 12.-Would you like to have _ more cakes? -Thank you。 Ive really had enough。A.some B.any C.a little 13.一 Do you mind if I open the window? （）I feel a bit cold.A.Of course not. B.Id rather you didnt.C.Go ahead D.Why not? 14.The reason _ his being late is _

6、he didnt catch the early bus.A.for, because B.of , that C.for, that D.of, because 15.-I have a bad toothache these days.-Sorry to hear that! youd better make an () with the dentist.A.appointment B.advertisement C.agreement D.advice 16.When I was watching TV，I _ someone calling my name outside.A.hear

7、d B.listen C.listen to D.hear 17.-Do you know what the letters PRC()?-Sorry, I dont know.A.stand up B.stand by C.stand for D.stand with 18.Students are encouraged to share their learning Experience _ their classmates.A.to B.in C.at D.with 19.Many () trees must be planted every year.A.thousand B.thou

8、sand of C.thousands of D.thousands 20.He fell () in class. The teacher was very angry.A.asleep B.sleep C.sleepy D.sleeping 二、填空题(20题)21.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go ab

9、out 22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 23.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _，if he is ready.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 24.We should try our best to leave our generation a world be

10、tter than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 25.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 26.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has c

11、omplained C.was complaining D.had complained 三、补充对话(10题)27.-Its such a good day! How about going out for a walk?-().A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 28.-Can you turn off the lights i

12、n the kitchen? We are paying too much for electricity.-()I never realized that.A.I know B.Really? C.Ive had enough! D.Id love to. E. Great! E.Dont do that! F.Dont worry G.No problem. 29.-Youre making great food!-(). I have worked as a cook ever since I was 20 years old.And now Im 42.A.What does your

13、 father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 30.(2)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the road. E.Im an excellent.F.And theres no police

14、man on the street. G.But the seat belt is for your safety. 31.A： Whats your trouble?B： (1)A： How long have you been like this?B： (2)A： Have you taken your temperature?B： (3)A： Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B： (4)A： Youve just got a cold.Its nothing serious. Take this medicine thre

15、e times a day and drink ore hot water.B： (5)(1)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you，doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 32.(4)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 33.(3)A.Thank you，doctor. B

16、.I am not feeling very well. C.Good afternoon. D.Is it serious? E.Do you have a headache? 34.-How about having another cup of tea?-No，thank you.().A.I know B.Really? C.Ive had enough! D.Id love to. E. Great! E.Dont do that! F.Dont worry G.No problem. 35.-My father is an engineer.().-He is an enginee

17、r，too.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So do I! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 36.(5)A.How are you? B.Hello ，68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure，whats your name，please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I tak

18、e a message? G.Whats your number，please? 四、语言应用(5题)37.Which will take you the longest time?A.Technical English， B.Modern Medicine. C.Photography. 38.Mr.Whitcomb Judson invented _ in 1893.A.a special train B.something like a zip C.a washing machine D.a special car 39.Australia has an unusual kangaroo

19、-although he is a pet，he lives like a man.He is dressed in clothes，likes watching TV and drinking，also eats bread，plays football and does some exercise.His name is Bi Muer.Months ago,a 50-year-old woman,Julia Bradley adopted（收养）him.He now lives a happy life.Every morning，he can enjoy delicious bread

20、 and later watch TV with his “mom” In the afternoon，he can go to the garden and play football and in the evening，he can drink while watching TV.In the beginning，Muer was only 20cm tall，but now，he can easily jump over a one-meter fence.The kangaroo likes _.A.watching TV and drinking B.seeing a movie

21、C.playing basketball 40.Who can you call for the backpack?A.David. B.Jimmy. C.Bruce. D.Betty. 41.The passenger boarded at Gate _.A.G3 B.27 C.117 五、阅读理解(5题)42.The work “cheese” in the passage can refer to_.A.something we depend on for a living B.a most important kind of food C.change or challenge D.w

22、ay of life 43.The last paragraph is intended to .A.show us how to fix leaks at home B.tell us how to run a dishwasher C.suggest what we do to save water at home 44.Welcome to this short tour of London.In this square we are standing in the middle of London.Op-posite is the National Gallery,a museum w

23、ith lots of famous paintings.Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace.The queen (后)lives here.Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben.Opposite you can see the London Eye.It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames.You can see most of London on a clear day.When you are tired,t

24、he best way to see London is by boat.You can get the boat near Big Ben.As you go along the river,the London Eye is on your right,near the Railway Bridge.Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge.The Tower of London is the citys oldest palace.It is nine

25、hundred years old.Take the boat back along the river.Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street.Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market.They dont sell fruit and vegetables now.There are stores and restaurants,and lots of street musicians.Turn left into Kings Street,and

26、 go past the church.Youre now back where you started,at the square.Now you finish your tour.If you go to visit the National Gallery,what will you find?A.Lots of lovely animals. B.Lots of valuable plants. C.Lots of famous paintings. D.Lots of interesting books. 45. Babies love chocolate-and sometimes

27、 they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good，thick paper and letters，she doesnt like newspapers very much. Paper comes from wood.Wood comes from tree，and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants too，and we eat a lot them. So can we also eat wood and paper. Scientists say

28、，“All food comes in some way from plants.”Is this true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants. Then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat grain and give us eggs and meat. Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way? Sci

29、entists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food that is similar to meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good too. Now they have begun to say： “if we can make paper from wood，perhaps we can also make food from wood.”They say， “We can turn paper

30、 into food.It will be good，cheap food too，and cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.” So please keep your old books and letters. (Dont feed them to your eat.) One day，soon，they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast. What does paper come from()?A.vegetables B.food C.plan

31、t D.wood 46.Which of the sentences is wrong?A.The Chinese like dumplings very much. B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it，he will be lucky in the year. C.The author doesnt like dumplings with vegetables. D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings. 六、汉译英(5题)47.很晚了，但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(ke

32、ep on doing)48.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。49.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)50.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(be interested in)51.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(prepare for)参考答案1.C句意：很多国家说英语，但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的，应用被动语态，故用is spoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人，单复数同形，故用speak。故选C。2.D只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。3.B句意：学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers，在从句中做主语

33、，所以用who引导。故选B。4.B考查词语辨析。voice ones opinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布，宣告”，sound意为“听起来”，declare意为“宣布，宣告”5.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。a geat deal of大量的，后面只能跟不可数名词；plenty of 许多的，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；a large amount of大量,a large amount of 后面只能跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；amount of没有这种用法.若是 an amount of,则意为“一定数量的”.6.D7.D8.C句意：他

34、们停下来去听，但是没有声音。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”。故选C。9.D医生告诉他，要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cut down削减，减少；cut away切，减，去掉；cut off阻断，砍掉；cut across影响，涉及，所以此题选D.10.A考查形容词辨析。accurate精确的;casual随便的;eventual最后的;potential潜在的。句意为：在做实验的时候，为了得到准确的观察结果，我们不能完全依靠个人的感觉。11.B李平在我们班是跑得最快的。12.A13.B14.C15.A16.A当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、

35、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的 是听的动作。它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C 项listen to意为“听”强调听的动作。时态为过去，故选A。17.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗？对不起，我不知道。stand up起立；stand by做好准备，准备行动;stand for代表；stand with与.站在一起，此处选C.18.D句意：学生被鼓励和同班同学分享他们的学习经验。sharewith意为“和分享”故选D。19.A20.A他在课堂上睡着了，老师非常生气。fell asleep睡着了21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。23.A考查交际用语。by