新高中英语Unit13PeopleSectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)Lesson4CommunicationWorksho学案北师大版必修

1、SectionLanguagePoints()(Lesson4，CommunicationWorkshop，CultureCorner&BulletinBoard)语言基础自测高频词汇必会.单词拼写依照汉语或首字母提示，写出以下单词1ThefirsttimeImetTom，heseemedtobeallergic(敏感的)toeverything.2Myoral(口头的)Englishisnottoobad.3Iturnedaroundandglared(怒目)atthepersonwhowassinging.4Pleaseconfirm(证明)yourtelephonemessagebywr

2、itingtome.5Wereverymuchalike(相像)andwetelleachothereverything.6Notbeingpunctualishisgreatestshortcoming7Hewaswaitingforhisbrothersreturnwithanxiety8Hewasfoundguilty9Youmustdevoteyourattentiontoyourwork.10Intheeyesofmyparents.拓展词汇Imforeverachild.1anxiousadj.担忧的；忧虑的anxiouslyadv.担忧地；忧虑地；忧虑地anxietyn.忧虑，担

3、忧2revisevt.复习revisionn.复习3guiltn.罪行；内疚guiltyadj.不安的；有罪的4judgevt.评判.裁判judgement.评判；判断nn5devotevt.聚精会神，献身于devotedadj.投入的；深爱的；全心全意的devotionn.奉献.补全短语依照提示补全以下短语1tobehonest说实话2canthelpdoingsth.不由得要做某事3beallergicto对过敏4apologizetosb.forsth.因向某人道歉5pickup捡起；开车接人6referto参照，查阅7devote.to贡献，奉献8leadto以致9aslongas只要

4、10asaresult因此，结果.选词填空采纳上述短语的合适形式填空1Asaresult，wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.2Shepickedupadressappropriatefortheoccasion.3DidyouknowIwasallergictoshellfish?4Weoftenrefertothesebooksinourwork.5Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.6Aslongasyoudrivecarefully，youwillbeverysafe.寻规律、巧记忆v.sionn.as

5、n.复合短语possessionadmissionn.expansionn.拥有赞同进入n.扩大asawhole整体上asarule规章；规则asnothing绝不经典句式必背背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.ThefirsttimeImetTom，he这相机在他第一次使用时就破裂了。seemedtobeallergictothefirsttime引everything.我第一次碰到汤姆的时导时间状语从句Thecamerajustcameapartthefirsttimehe候他忧如对所有都很敏感。usedit.2.Ifnecessary，lookthemupina若是有必要，你能够参照字典。

6、dictionary.若是有必要的话，就在词状语从句省略Youcanrefertoa典中查一下它们。dictionaryifnecessary.3.ThemoreupsetIgot，theless他吃得越多，人更为胖。Iwasabletoconcentrate.themore.，the我越烦Themoreheeats，the就越难集中精力。more.fatterhegets.4.Shewasstandingwithabookin老师手里拿着一本书走进herhandsnearthe“English教室。Literature”section.withn.介词短语Theteachercameinto

7、the她手里拿着一本书，站在英国文学类classroomwithabookin书区周边。hishand.5.Aslongasnationaltypesarenottakentooseriously，itsfuntryingtoguessapersonsaslongas只要有生命，就有希望。nationalityfromtheir引导条件状语从句Aslongasthereislife，personality.只要不把民族种类看得thereishope.太重要，试着从一个人的个性猜想他的国籍还是很幽默的。6.Nationalitiesmayinfluencepersonalities，butatt

8、heendof“nomatter无论她在哪里，她都会是幸theday，peoplearethemselves疑，福的。nomatterwheretheycomefrom.问词”引导状语从句Nomatterwhereshemay国籍可能影响个性，但最后他们总是be，shewillbehappy.他们自己，无论他们来自哪里。核心要点研究全析要点词汇anxietyn.忧虑，担忧(教材P14)ThedaythatImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime，Iwasfullofanxiety.我第一次碰到我最好的朋友的那天心里充满了忧虑。归纳拓展(1)withanxiety焦虑bei

9、ngreatanxiety(2)anxiousadj.beanxiousaboutbeanxiousfor特别担忧忧虑的，担忧的，忧虑的；希望的担忧希望(希望)beanxioustodosth.希望(希望)做某事Hewaswaitingforhisbrothersreturnwithanxiety.他忧虑地等着弟弟回来。Imanxiousabouthersafety.我为她的安全担忧。Hewasanxioustofinish(finish)schoolandmakehisownwayintheworld.他希望早点从学校毕业在社会上生活。glancevi.&n.瞥一眼；审察；赶忙一看(教材P1

10、4)Iglancedatthebookscover.我瞥了一眼书的封面。归纳拓展(1)glanceat赶忙一瞥；阅读glancedown/over/through阅读；大概地看(2)take/haveaglance赶忙看一眼atfirstglance乍一看；乍看之下Sheglancedatthesleepingchildandthenhurriedaway.她瞟了一眼睡着的孩子，尔后赶忙走开。Canwejusttakeaglanceatsomeofyourproducts?我们能够阅读一下你们的产品吗？Theproblemwaslessseriousatfirstglance.乍看起来，问题没

11、那么严重。明辨异同glareat/glanceat/stareat/lookatglareat意为“怒目；怒目而视”，重申敌对或威胁的态度意为“赶忙一看，审察；一瞥；阅读”。指速度特别快地看一看某人或某物glanceat的大体轮廓，或大概地阅读意为“目不转睛地看，盯着，凝视”。表示由于害怕、深思或惊吓而睁大眼stareat睛看lookat意为“看(着)”，指把眼睛转向目标glareat/glanceat/stareat/lookatTheystoppedarguingandglaredateachother.Itsbadmannerstostareatpeople.Sheglancedathe

12、rsleepingsonandthengavehimakissbeforesheleft.canthelpdoingsth.身不由己地做某事(教材P14)IcouldnthelplaughingatthisandIinvitedherbacktomyapartmentforaquickcupoftea.我不由得笑了起来，并邀请她到我的公寓里来喝杯茶。归纳拓展canthelpbutdo只能做，没有其余选择canthelptodosth.不能够帮助做某事AttimesIcanthelpbutdoasmyparentstellmeto.有时，我不得不按父亲母亲说的那样去做。Icanthelp(to)

13、carry(carry)theboxforyou，asIamtired.我累了，不能够帮你搬箱子。judgevt.评判，评审，判断n法官，审问员，裁判员(教材P16)Itsdifficulttojudgebutwethoughttheymightbeinthesameclassandthattheywerediscussingaproblem.这很难判断，但是我们认为他们可能在同一个班级谈论问题。归纳拓展(1)judgeby.依照判断judgingfrom/by由来判断judge.tobe/as.判断为；认为是asfarasIcanjudge据我判断，我认为(2)judgement/judgm

14、entn.判断力，鉴别力；谈论；看法；建议inonesjudgement以某人看来Judgingfrom/bywhatshesaid，shemustbeanhonestwoman.由她所说的来判断，她必然是个诚实的女人。Wejudgehertobe(be)about50，butinfactsheismorethan70.我们估计她有50岁左右，但事实上她已经70多岁了。AsfarasIcanjudge，theyarealltoblame.据我判断，他们都有责任。Inmyjudgement(judge)theyvegotnothingtoworryabout.在我看来，他们没什么可担忧的。名师点

15、津“据我看来”的表达asfarasIcanjudgeasfarasImconcernedasfarasIknowfrommypointofviewinmyopiniondevote聚精会神于，献身于(教材P17)Shedevotesalotofhertimetocaringtheneighbours.她把大量的时间用于照顾邻居。归纳拓展(1)devote.to.把投入到/奉献于devoteoneselfto献身于，专心致力于(2)devotedadj.忠实的bedevotedto.聚精会神于，献身于，忠于(3)devotionn.奉献；致力；忠诚Theemotional，physicaland

16、mentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending.母亲投入到自己的孩子的情绪、体力、精力可能是永无止境的。Shedevotedherselftolooking(look)afterherchildren.她聚精会神于照顾孩子。Herdevotion(devote)tohercareerleftherwithlittletimetotakecareofherfamily.她对事业的热爱使她有很少的时间去照顾她的家庭。dealwith与打交道；谈论；办理；对付；与经商(教材P18).theyarecarefulabout“savin

17、gface”whendealingwithotherpeople.在与别人打交道时，他们特别在意面子问题。写出以下各句中dealwith的汉语意思Itishardtodealwiththeman.与打交道Shehasalotofletterstodealwith.办理Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.谈论；办理归纳拓展dealwith，dowith二者均可表示“对付，办理”；dealwith中deal为不及物动词，常与疑问词how连用，表示“怎么办理，对待”；dowith中的do为及物动词，表示“怎么办理、对待”时，与疑问词what连用。Idontknowho

18、wtheywilldealwiththeproblem.Idontknowwhattheywilldowiththeproblem.leadto以致，造成；通向(教材P18)Thishasledtotheideaofnationaltypes.这以致民族种类想法的形成。归纳拓展leadsb.toleadin引导某人通往；使想做领进leaduptoleadsb.介词短语leada.life/indoingsth.作为的头一步带领某人过着的生活(无被动语态)Shehadledalifeofluxuryandprivilege.她过着养尊处优的生活。Thethiefcutthewiresleadin

19、gtothesurveillancecameras.小偷切断了连接监察摄像头的电线。Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethiefbeingcaught(catch)新凭据的发现使小偷落网。asaresult因此(教材P18)Asaresult，theyarealsoseenasbeingverybrave.因此他们也被看作是特别勇敢的。归纳拓展(1)asaresultofwithoutresult(2)resultfromresultin(leadto/contributeto)由于；由于没有结果，空费是由造成的以致；造成Asaresultofthestrike

20、，busservicesinthecityarepracticallyatahalt.由于歇工，市内的公共汽车交通已经逗留下来了。Thereformshaveresultedintremendouschangeinourcountry.改革使我们国家发生了巨大变化。Theattemptwasmadewithoutresult.那试一试白费心计。打破要点句式ThefirsttimeImetTom，heseemedtobeallergictoeverything.我第一次碰到汤姆的时候他忧如对所有都很敏感。【要点提炼】句中短语thefirsttime引导时间状语从句，意思是“当第一次”。归纳拓展表

21、示时间的名词短语能够引导时间状语从句，主要有三种情况：the序数词time，如：thelasttime最后一次(时)(2)every/each/nexttime，如：everytime每次(时)the表示时间的名词，如：themoment/minute/second/instant.一就Takemenexttimeyougoabroad.下次你去外国时，带我一起去。Everytimehecomeshere，heasksmeformoney.他每次来，都向我要钱。IstartedthemomentIgotyourletter.我一收到你的信就出发了。Shewasstandingwithabook

22、inherhandsnearthe“EnglishLiterature”section.她手里拿着一本书，站在英国文学类书区周边。【要点提炼】withabookinherhands是with的复合结构，其结构是“with宾语宾补”，这一结构在句中常作定语或状语。归纳拓展with./pron.介词短语nwithn./pron.副词withn./pron.不定式with./pron.现在分词nwithn./pron.过去分词withn./pron.形容词Theboywascryingwiththetoybroken.玩具坏了，那男孩在哭。Withthefloorwet，Ihadtostayouts

23、ide.由于地板润湿，我只得待在屋外。Withhersisterout，shehadtostayathomealone.由于她的姐姐出去了，她只得独自待在家里。Thestreetwasquietwithnobusesrunning(run)街上静静静的，没有汽车行驶。(教材P18)Aslongasnationaltypesarenottakentooseriouslytoguessapersonsnationalityfromtheirpersonality.，itsfuntrying只要不把民族种类看得太重要，试着从一个人的个性猜想他的国籍还是很幽默的。【要点提炼】句中短语aslongas意

24、思是“只要”，引导条件状语从句，也可用solongas代替。名师点津aslongas还有一个意思“之久”。归纳拓展asfarasasmanyasasmuchasassoonas远到；就而言“多达”，“达到之多”。与可数名词复数连用。“多达”，“达到之多”。与不能数名词连用。作“一就”解，引导时间状语从句。aswellasasgoodasas.aspossible不但后者，前者也；除之外和相同好；实质上，相当于尽可能地AsfarasIknow，heisveryhonest.就我所知，他很诚实。Hehasunderstandingaswellasyou.他的理解力和你的相同好。Heisasgood

25、ashispromise.他言出必行。(教材P18)Nationalitiesmayinfluencepersonalities,butattheendofthedaypeoplearethemselves，nomatterwheretheycomefrom.，国籍可能影响个性，但最后他们总是他们自己，无论他们来自哪里。【要点提炼】句中“nomatterwhere”引导退步状语从句。Nomatterwhoyouare(Whoeveryouare)，youmustobeytherules.都应该遵守规则。Nomatterwhichtrain(Whichevertrain)youtake，youw

26、illbethere无论你乘哪一班火车，5点钟从前总是能够到达那处的。Nomatterwherehemaybe(Whereverhemaybe)，hewillbehappy.么地方都快乐。无论你是谁，by5oclock.他无论在什随堂收效落实.单句语法填空1Icannothelp(to)carry(carry)theluggageforTom.2Themoreyoulearn，themoreequippedforlifeyouare.3Thewholecountrywasanxious(anxiety)forpeace.4Nomatterhowdryadesertmaybe，wemustfindwater.5Thedoctorisdevoted(devote)tofindingacureforcanc