过考点4 词义猜测-阅读理解训练

1、PAGE24专题1阅读理解过考点4词义猜测Passage1体裁:记叙文话题:文娱与体育主题:穿高跟鞋登山词数：278建议用时：6分钟【2022山东省济南市高考模拟考试】At1,345metersabovesealevel,BenNevisisdefinitelynottheworldsmostdifficultmountaintoclimb.Butthingsgetconsiderablytrickyifinsteadofhikingshoesyouputonapairof5-inchhighheels,especiallyifyoureaguy.OneEnglishteenagerrecen

2、tlyprovedthatitwasnotimpossible.BenConway,a19-year-oldartstudentfromLondon,recentlytookupthechallengeasawaytostandoutinanapplicationforascholarshipfortheSchoolofCommunicationArtsinBrixton.Hestartedhisunusualhigh-heelclimbat8a.m.,onJune27,andwasjoinedbyCallumMacKenzieAlien,afriendfromhisartfoundation

3、year,whovideotapedthewholethingforatwo-minutevideothatservedashisapplicationproject.Thewholeclimbtookfivehoursandwasntthesmoothestexperience.HalfwayupBenNavis,oneofhisshoesbroke,sohehadtotapetheshoestohisfeettomakesuretheystayedon.Theweatherdidntmakeiteasyforhimeither,asheclaimedthatitrainedprettymu

4、chthewholetime,andhehadtogoagainst40to50milesanhourwinds.Duetothesedifficultconditions,Benandhisfriendhadtoturnbackafterreaching900metersupthemountain.Apartfromprovidingauniqueartschoolapplicationproject,thehigh-heelclimbalsoallowedthe19-year-oldtoraisesomemoneyforworthycauses,likeSalsShoes,whichpro

5、videsfootwearforbarefootchildrenaroundtheworld.RaisingmoneyforcharitybringshappinesstopeopleslivesandifIcandosomethingridiculousandbringsomeonehappiness,thenthatswhatitsallabout,Bensaid.1.Whatcanreplacetheunderlinedwordtricky,inParagraph1?A.Pleasant.B.Boring.C.Tough.D.Smooth.2.WhydidAllenvideotapeth

6、ehigh-heelclimbforBen?A.Toprovenothingisimpossible.B.Torecordaspecialexperience.C.Topromotetheirfriendship.D.ToassistinBensapplication.3.WhatdoesParagraph3focuson?A.Thedifficultiesintheclimb.B.Theclimbingroute.C.Theterribleweather.D.Theunexpectedincident.4.WhatcanbestdescribeBensstory?A.Puzzling.B.I

7、nspiring.C.Exciting.D.Frightening.Passage2体裁:议论文话题:饮食主题:对待科学的态度词数：319建议用时：7分钟【2022河南省漯河市普通高中高三上学期第二次模拟考试】Likemostofyou,Ivegrownupwithscienceputintomyheadthateatingcholesterol（胆固醇）isbadforus.Mydoctorhasscoldedmerepeatedlyforlikinghighcholesterolsnacks.Butnow,after40yearsofgivingcholesterolsucharap,th

8、escientificexpertsarereportedlyreadytoreverse(改变主意）themselves.Suddenly,weregoingtobetoldthathighcholesterolfoodsarenotbadforusafterall.Thisisntthefirsttimesciencereverseswhatitbelievestobetrue,norwillitbethelast.Tooptimists,thefluidityofsciencesconclusionsisagoodthing一provingthatscienceisalwayscorre

9、ctingitselfinlightoftheverylatestinformation.Butamodernsocietythatlooksincreasinglytosciencefornotjustwhattoeat,butalsohowtobehaveandwhattothink?Howcanwetrustanauthoritythatoftenchangesitsmindinextremeways?Sciencestypicalwayisntlimitedtomattersofnutrition.Goaheadandcheckitoutforyourselfbylookingatth

10、equalifiersusedinthevastmajorityofhonestlywrittensciencenewsarticles.Youllseethatthestoriesarelacedwithweakwordsandphrasessuchas:some,incertaincircumstances,probably,perhaps,may,could,tends,suggests,indicates,accordingto,islinkedto,playsarolein.ThegraveproblemIveobservedovertheyearsisthattoooftensci

11、enceanditsreporterscreatetheimpressionofcertaintywhennoneisproved.Thecholesterolstoryisbutoneexampleofthatmake-believecertainty.Howmuchshouldwebeconcernedaboutthis?Agreatdeal,Ibelieve,givensciencesgreatandgrowinginfluenceonourlives.Attheveryleast,eachofusneedstounderstandthatthescientificworldviewim

12、pressiveasitsurelyisisbuiltonshiftingsands.AsEinsteinonceobserved,Noamountofexperimentationcaneverprovemeright;asingleexperimentcanprovemewrong.1.Theunderlinedpartgivingcholesterolsucharap(inPara.1)meanstheauthor_.A.alwayspromotesuseofcholesterolB.sometimesstandsforcholesterolC.avoidscholesterolgene

13、rallyD.eatscholesterolregularly2.Intheeyesoftheauthor,changesinscientificstatements_.A.areworryingB.aremeaninglessC.areagoodthinginawayD.arethemajorwaytoimprovescience3.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTthewordcommonlyusedinscientificarticles?A.Likely.B.Surely.C.Seems.D.Appears.4.Whatcanbec

14、oncludedfromthepassage?A.Sciencecanblindus.B.Scienceneedbeopentodoubt.C.Scienceisnotasimportantasthought.D.Scienceshouldbebuiltonexperiments.Passage3体裁:说明文话题：自然主题:军舰鸟词数：329建议用时：7分钟【2022湖南省长沙市重点中学联考】Frigatebirds,seagoingflierswitha6-footwingspan,canstayaloft(upintheair)forweeksatatime,anewstudyhasfou

15、nd.Sincethefrigatebirdspendsmostofitslifeatsea,itshabitsoutsideofwhenitreproducesonlandarentwell-knownuntilresearchersstartedtrackingthemaroundtheIndianOcean.Whattheresearchersdiscoveredisthatthebirdsflyingabilityisunbelievable.Ornithologist(鸟类学家）HenriWeimerskirchputsatellitetags(标签）onacoupleofdozen

16、frigatebirds.Whenthedatastartedtocomein,hecouldhardlybelievehowhighthebirdsflew.First,wefound,whoa,1,500meters.Excellent,saysWeimerskirch.Andafter2,000meters,after3,000meters,after4,000metersOK,atthisaltitudetheyareinfreezingconditions,especiallysurprisingforatropicalbird.Thereisnootherbirdflyingsoh

17、ighrelativetotheseasurface,hesays.It,stheonlybirdthatisknowntointentionallyenterintoacloud,Weimerskirchsays.Andnotjustanycloudasoft,whitecumuluscloud（积云）.Overtheocean,thesecloudstendtoforminplaceswherewarmairrisesfromtheseasurface.Thebirdstakearideonthecurrentofrisingair,allthewayuptothetopoftheclou

18、d.Frigatebirdshavetotindwaystostayaloftbecausetheycantlandonthewater.Sincetheirfeathersarentwaterproof,thebirdswoulddrowninshortorder.Theyfeedbyharassingotherbirdsinflightuntiltheybringwhateverfishtheyveswallowedbackintotheirmouthandthefrigatebirdtakesit.Soinbetweenmeals,frigatebirdsflyhigher.andhig

19、her.Inonecase,fortwomonthscontinuouslyaloft.Oneofthetaggedbirdsflew40mileswithoutaflapofthewing.Severalcoveredmorethan300milesadayonaverage,andflewcontinuouslyforweeks.Theyareblessedwithanunusualbody.Nobirdhasalargerwingsurfaceareacomparedwithbodyweight.1.Howdidresearchersfeelwhendataaboutfrigatebir

20、dsreachedthem?A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Hopeful.D.Anxious.2.Accordingtothetext,howcanfrigatebirdsflysohigh?A.Byflyingintoacloud.B.Withthehelpofresearchers.C.Thankstoadvancedtechnology.D.Byfollowingotherbirdsintothesky.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinthetextreferto?A.Frigatebirds.B.Otherbirds.C.Smallfish

21、.D.Largerfish.4.Inwhataspectarefrigatebirdsdifferentfromotherbirds?A.Whentheygivebirth.B.Whattheyfeedon.C.Theirbodyweight.D.Theirwingsurfacearea.Passage4体裁：记叙文话题：自然主题:探险词数：412建议用时：7分钟【2022广东省广州市高三上学期第一次调研】Formanyyears,BruceBexlerdreamedofgoingwherenohumanhadgonebefore.Hewantedtocutapaththroughunexpl

22、oredlandsanddiscoverrare,exoticspecies.Thatmightsoundlikeanimpossibledream,butBexlerturneditintoareality.InDecember2022,heandateamofAustralianandAmericanscientistsventuredintoanisolatedtropicalrainforestontheislandofNewGuinea.Theywerethefirstpeopleevertoenterthemist-coveredregion.Astimewaslimited,we

23、weredroppedinbyhelicopter.Oncewewereontheground,therewerenotrailsanywhere;itwasreallyhardtogetaround,Bexlersays.Withinminutesoflanding,theteamspottedablackchicken-likebirdwithstrangeorangeskinhangingfromitsneck0.Thescientistssoondeterminedthattheunusualcreaturewasatypeofhoneyeaterthefirstnewbirdspec

24、iestobesightedonNewGuineain60years.Thehoneyeaterwasnttheonlysurpriseforthescientists.Theydiscoveredmorethan40previouslyunknownplantandanimalspecies13birdsofparadise,20frogs,fourbutterflies,andfivepalms.Wewerelikekidsinacandystore,Bexlerrecalls.Everywherewelooked,wesawamazingthingswehadneverseenbefor

25、e.Thenewfoundspeciesdidntshyawayfromthescientists.Twolong-nosedechidnasprimitiveegg-layingmammalsletthevisitorspickthemupandtakethembacktocamptostudythem.Anechidnalookslikeahedgehogandisalsocalledaspinyanteater.Bexlerthinkstheanimalswerentscaredbecausetheyhadneverseenhumansbefore.InalmostallpartsofN

26、ewGuinea,animalsarehuntedforfood,andbecauseofthis,theyareverycautiousofpeople,heexplains.Thisareagivesscientistsaplacewheretheycangotostudythebehavioursofanimalsthathavenotyetlearnedtobeafraidofpeople.Scientistsbelievetheareaisprobably.thelargestuntouchedforestinAsiA.LocalpeoplecalledKwerbahuntandco

27、llectplantsfromtheouteredgeoftheforestbuttoldBexlerthateventheirancestorshadnotgonesofarintothewoods.Thewoodedareaisapproximatelya10daywalkfromthenearestvillage.Bexlerandhisteamdidnothaveenoughtimeduringtheexpeditiontostudytheareacompletely.Theyhopetoreturnandexpecttorecordmanymoreundiscoveredspecie

28、s.Wejustscratchedthesurface,Bexlersays.Anyonewhogoestherewillcomebackwithamystery.1.WhichwordbestdescribesBruceBexler?A.AdventurousB.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Thorough.2.WhatdoesBruceBexlermeaninParagraph5whenhesaysWewerelikekidsinacandystore?A.Theydidnthaveenoughfoodandwerehungry.B.Theywereveryexcite

29、daboutwhattheysaw.C.Theyweremisbehavinglikenaughtychildren.D.Theyknewthatiftheykeptsearching,theydfindsugar.3.Whydidsomeoftheanimalsallowthescientiststopickthemup?A.Thescientistsseemedtobeveryfriendly.B.Thescientistswereskilledinhandlinganimals.C.Theanimalshadbeenwell-trainedbythelocalpeopleD,Theani

30、malshadnoexperienceorfearofpeople.4.WhatcanweconcludeabouttheareaBruceBexlerexplored?A.Thebestwaytoexploretheareaisbyhelicopter.B.Theareahasnotbeenvisitedbyscientistsformanyyears.C.Theareastillcontainsmanyplantsandanimalsunknowntoscience.D.Thelocalsareunwillingtoallowthescientiststoenterthedeepwoods

31、.Passage5体裁:记叙文话题:周围的环境主题：睡梦中被邻居吵醒词数：263建议用时：6分钟【2022河北省石家庄市高中毕业班教学质量检测(二）】Iwasinthemiddleofasweetdreamwhenanoisestartledme.Bam!Bam!Itsoundedlikeahammerpoundingonatoughnail.Bam!Bam!BAM!Whocouldbehammeringatthreeinthemorning?ItmustbeCharlieagain,makinganotherinvention.JustasIwasputtingonmyslippersand

32、clothes,thenoisechanged.Isatontheedgeofmybedandlistened.Tick!Tick!Tick!Itremindedmeofmyfirstwristwatch.Itsregularpacehadalwayshelpedmefallasleep.Istarteddozingoff,dangerouslyleaningtotheleft,whenthetickingstopped.Itwasthenreplacedbyabuzz,similartothenoisecomingfromabeehiveinmidsummer,onlylouder.Ishi

33、vered.Imallergictobees!Evenjustthinkingaboutthemorhearingabee-likesoundmakesmeswell.Thatsit!Ishouted,nowwideawake.Icanttakeitanymore!Imarchedtothenextapartmentandknocked.Myneighborimmediatelyopenedthedoor.Hiscurlybrownhairwasstickingupeverywhichway.Heworebaggystripedpantsandalooseraspberryshirt.Hi,t

34、here,Lucy!Whatsup?heasked.Ipointedatmynoiselesswatch.Doyouknowwhattimeitis?Hegrabbedmyarmandglancedatmytimepiece.h!Ididntrealizeitwasthatlate.Imbusyworkingonamachinethatcancureinsomnia(失眠）.Itsalmostfinished.Youwanttoseeit?Ishouldhaveknown.Hislastinventionwassupposedtoannihilatebadsmells,butitwaspowe

35、redbyrotteneggs.1.Whatmadetheauthorsleepyagain?A.Herneighborssilence.B.Thetickingsound.C.Thecomingofthebees.D.Thesmelloftherotteneggs.2.WhatwasCharliedoing?A.Hewasfixingabrokenclock.B.Hewasinventingawristwatch.C.Hewasworkingwiththebees.D.Hewasmakinganewmachine.3.HowdidCharliefeelwhenheknewthetime?A.

36、Disappointed.B.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Annoyed.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordannihilateinthelastparagraphmean?A.Getridof.B.Makeuseof.C.Giveoff.D.Tellapart.Passage6体裁:说明文话题:健康主题:跷二郎腿词数:303建议用时：7分钟【2022江西省红色七校高三第一次联考】Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledontevennoticethattheyredoingitwhentheys

37、itdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumped

38、backtoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwontfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planning

39、tositforalongperiodoftime?Dontkeepyourlegscrossed.Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis（麻痹）ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,p

40、reventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyouranklewhatweknowasthatpinsandneedlessensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywill

41、ithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingoneslegs?A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.C.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.D.Itcandoharmtopeopleshealth.2.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan_.A.resistgravit

42、yeffectivelyB.affectyourbloodpressureC.leadtoheartattackseasilyD.improvethefunctionoflegs3.Inthethirdparagraphnpinsandneedlesprobablymeans_.A.seriousmuscleinjuriesB.beingalittlenervousC.slightsharppainsD.beinghighlyflexible4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Togivereaderssomeadvice.B.Tocomparecommonha

43、bits.C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.Passage7体裁:记叙文话题:人际关系主题:小女孩交朋友词数：322建议用时：7分钟【2022山西省五校高三9月摸底考试】Wehavesomefriendswhoseemasiftheyunderstandandappreciateyou,butreallytheymightnot.AgirlnamedNevaehwasabouttofindafriendthatshethoughtunderstoodher,butsheactuallydidnt.Whe

44、nNevaehwasinkindergartenshedidnthavefriends.Everytimeshewantedtomakesometheywouldjustwalkaway.ThathappeneduntilshewenttothethirdgradewhenagirlnamedBrookeshygirl,didntanswer.SinceNevaehhadnofriendstotalkto,hermouthwouldcloseup.AfterknowingNevaehwasshyandneededfriends,BrookewouldntleaveNevaehssideanda

45、lwaystalkedtoher.Nevaehstartedtalkingmoreandwaslessshy.OnceBrooketookhertoherfriends.Therewereonlythreegirls,Karla,Mariana,andIsela,butNevaehwasfinewithit.Atleastshehadfriends.Theygotalongverywellandhadafewthingsincommon.Whentheywerefinallyinmiddleschool,BrookeandNevaehbecamebestfriends,butastheygot

46、older,theychanged.WhenNevaehchangedthewayshelookedandacted,Brookedidntlikeit.Brookestartedtojudgeher,andmakeherwearstuffthatshedidntlike.TheyhadargumentsaboutthewayNevaehwantedtolook,andhowBrookedidntlikewhatshewore.NevaehwasntsureifshecouldreallytrustBrookeanymore.ThatwasuntilshemetSusanwhoundersto

47、odNevaeh,didntjudgeherbyherlooks,andhadthesameinterestsasNevaehuTheylikedtodressinthesamekindsofthingsandhadsimilarhobbies。NevaehreallylikedSusanbecausesheneverjudgedhenWhentheyweretalkingabouttheirinterestsitwasliketheyhadknowneachotherforalongtime.Nevaehwasstillfriendswiththeothergirls,andwashappy

48、thatshefinallyhadsomeonethatunderstoodherandappreciatedher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsheinthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Susan.B.Karla.C.Brooke.D.Nevaeh.2.WhydidNevaehhavenofriendsinkindergarten?A.Shedidntwantfriends.B.Shewasntacceptedbyothers.C.Shedidntdeservetohavefriends.D.Shewasstoppedfrommakingfri

49、ends.3.HowdidNevaehreacttoBrookesjudgmentonher?A.Sherejectedit.B.Shetoleratedit.C.Shecorrectedit.D.Sheappreciatedit.4.WhatwasSusanlikeaccordingtothetext?A.Braveandhelpful.B.Sincereandsupportive.C.Smartandhumorous.D.Cleverandhard-working.Passage8体裁:说明文话题:兴趣与爱好主题:工作与兴趣词数：315建议用时：7分钟【2022湖北省八校高三上学期第一次联

50、考】EvenforacertifiedteacherwithadegreeandteachingcertificatefromFlorida,acertainembarrassmentexists.ThetwowordsEnglishteacherdontclearlyshowwhoIam.Letmeexplain：WhenIgobacktotheUS,Imeetallmyoldfriends.Somearestressed,exhaustedandgenerallyunhappy.Theyarestuckinjobstheydontlovethattheydoonlytopaythebill

51、s.Eventheonesmakinggoodmoneydontevenhavethetimetospenditandenjoythemselves.IfIwereintheUSandIwereworkingasateacher,anaccountant,alawyerorsoon,thenthatwouldbemyjobmoreorlessforthenext30to40years.Imighthaveothertalents,butIwouldbelimitedinbeingabletoexplorethem.（侨民）.Iknowmanyfriends,bothChineseandexpa

52、ts,whochangedcareersbecausetheywantedsomethingnewanditdidntrequiregoingbacktouniversityforfourmoreyears.Allitrequiredwasmotivationandacalculatedrisk.OneofthebestthingsaboutlivinginChinaformeisthatIcanexploredifferentcareerchoicesandactuallyfindonethatItrulylove.Letsfacethatpeoplechangeovertheyears：Y

53、ourlikes,yourabilitiesandeventhethingsthatmakeyouhappyareconstantlychanging.Whyshouldntyourjobsandtheopportunitiesalsochangewithyou?WhenpeopleaskmeifIlovemyjob,myanswerisYES.InChinaIhavehadmanyjobs:anactor,amodel,asalesmanandateacheratvariousstagesduringmysevenyearshere.AndnoonetoldmeYoucantdothat.T

54、herewasnoself-limiting.InChina,ifyouhavethemotivationtoworkhardandthedrivetosucceedthenopportunitiespresentthemselvesaroundeverycorner.1.WhythetermEnglishteachercouldntexplaintheauthorsroleinChinaclearly?A.BecausehehastakenmanydifferentjobsinChina.B.BecausehehasnochoicebuttobeanEnglishteacher.C.Beca

55、usethepurposeofhisteachingistomakegoodmoney.D.Becausethereretoomanyjobsforhimtochoosefrom.2.Whyaresomeoftheauthorsoldfriendsgenerallyunhappy?A.BecausetheyhavenochancetoworkinChinaasteachers.B.BecauseitsevenharderforthemtoearnmoneyintheUSnow.C.Becausetheyhavenoabilitytoexploretheirothertalents.D.Beca

56、usetheycantgetawayfromtheworktheydontenjoy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”fluidinParagraph3mean?A.Strict.B.Fixed.C.Changeable.D.Exciting.4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChina?A.Acountrywithoutmotivation.B.Alandofopportunities.C.Anationfullofforeigners.D.Aplaceshortofjobs.参考答案passage1语法解读本文主要介绍了19岁的英国学生BenCon

57、way穿5英寸（约13厘米）的高跟鞋爬海拔1345米的本尼维斯山的故事。【段意梳理】第一段：引出本文话题个英国少年穿高跟鞋爬山。第二段：BenConway穿高跟鞋爬山的目的之在申请学校奖学金中脱颖而出。第三段：BenConway穿高跟鞋爬山过程中困难重重高跟鞋坏了一只,天几乎一直在下雨,顶着每小时40到50英里的风前行。第四至五段：BenConway穿高跟鞋爬山的另一个目的为一些公益事业募集资金。【长难句解读】Theweatherdidntmakeiteasyforhimeither,asheclaimedthatitrainedprettymuchthewholetime,andhehadt

58、ogoagainst40to50milesanhourwinds.分析：本句中Theweather为主语;makeiteasy为动词make+宾语+宾补结构;as引导原因状语从句。译文：天气也并没有使他的爬山变得容易,因为他说天几乎一直在下雨,而且他不得不顶着每小时40到50英里的风前行。1.C【解析査词义猜测。根据第一段中的At1,345metersabovesealevel,BenNevisisdefinitelynottheworldsmostdifficultmountaintoclimb可知,海拔1345米的本尼维斯山绝对不是世界上最难攀爬的山峰。根据画线词所在句中的But可知,前后

59、句为转折关系,且根据前一句中的difficult及后一句中impossible可知,画线词所在句表示,但是如果不是穿登山鞋而是穿一双5英寸的高跟鞋的话,特别是对一个男人来说.事情就相当难办了。因此画线词tricky的意思为难办的,棘手的”,故选C项。A项pleasant令人愉快的,舒适的;B项boring”枯燥的;D项smooth顺利的,光滑的”。2.D【解析】考查细节理解。根据第二段中的HestarteD.wasjoinedbyCallumMacKenzieAlien,afriendfromhisartfoundationyear,whovideotapedthewholethingfora

60、two-minutevideothatservedashisapplicationproject.可知,Allen录下Ben穿高跟鞋爬山的过程是为了协助Ben进行奖学金的申请,故选D项。3.A【解析】查段落大意。根据第三段中的nHalfwayupBenNavis,oneofhisshoesbroke.Theweatherdidntmakeiteasyforhimeither,asheclaimedthatitrainedprettymuchthewholetime,andhehadtogoagainst40to50milesanhourwinds.Duetothesedifficultcond