初中英语被动语态的教案

初中英语被动语态的教案初中英语被动语态的教案初中英语被动语态的教案V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考初中英语被动语态的教案日期：20xx年X月被动语态授课人：授课时间：语态概述英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。巧记为：主动、主动、主去动。例如：ManypeoplespeakEnglish.谓语：speak的动作是由主语manypeople来执行的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。巧记为：被动、被动、主被动。例如：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语English是动词speak的承受者。Heopenedthedoor.他开了门。(主动句)Thedoorwasopened.门被开了。(被动句)判断：你来判断哪个是主动哪个是被动？

Wecallthedoctor.Peopledon’tplayfootballhere.Thetruckwascleanedyesterday.MrChenteachesusEnglish.Theclassroomwascleaned.二、被动语态的构成：be+动词的过去分词+bysb（be+done)一般现在时：am／is／are＋taught一般过去时：was／were＋taught一般将来时：will／shallbe＋taught现在进行时：am／is／arebeing＋taught过去进行时：have／hasbeen＋taught现在完成时：have／hasbeen＋taught含有情态动词的被动语态：can/may/must/should...+bedone歌诀是：被动语态be字变，过去分词跟后面。主动变被动的方法口诀：主变宾，宾变主，By句尾跟Be字变，Vpp跟后面一、选择题（2×15=30分）一、选择题（2×15=30分）

()anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?

A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()（棉花）____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()far,themoon____byman.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited

()talkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

()manytrees____thisyear?

A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted

()lotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.

A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone

()___thiskindofcomputers______

--Lastyear.

A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used

()GreatWall____allovertheworld.

A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown

()_____thisbook_____

A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written

()story_____byGrannyyesterday.

A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus

()monkeywasseen_____offthetree.

A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump

()schoolbag___behindthechair.

A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput

()people____well.

A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter

()teacher______carefully.

A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened

builtanewschoolinthevillagelastyear.（改为被动语态）Anewschool______________________inthevillagelastyear.theolddayspeopleusedteapots（茶壶）tomaketea.（改为被动语态）Intheolddaysteapots______________________tomaketea.makesmefeelthirsty.（改为被动语态）I______________________________feelthirstybythis.youbuythisbikefromtheshop（改为被动语态）________________________________________fromtheshop（byyou）thisyear,millionsoftreeshasbeenplantedbythesoldiers（改为主动语态）Onlyt