2021-2022学年宁夏回族自治区中卫市成考专升本英语一模(含答案)

2021-2022学年宁夏回族自治区中卫市成考专升本英语一模(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

A.B.C.D.

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、词汇与语法知识(10题)11.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight．

A.atB.onC.inD.During

12.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.

A．itmustrain

B．itmustberaining

C．itmusthaverained

D．itmusthavebeenrain

A.B.C.D.

13.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

14.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.

A．long

B．longer

C．longest

D．mostlong

A.B.C.D.

15.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______．

A．manyhomework

B．afewhomeworks

C．fewhomeworks

D．muchhomework

A.B.C.D.

16.

第13题HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

17.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaiｄ

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

A.B.C.D.

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

A.B.C.D.

20.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．

A．inthefrontof

B．infrontof

C．infront

D．atclass

A.B.C.D.

三、语音(5题)21.(2)

A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine

D.since

22.(3)

A.exhibition

B.honor

C.horror

D.honest

23.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

24.(1)

A.deskB.knowledgeC.bedD.letter

25.(5)

A.sureB.sharpC.much

D.wash

四、英译汉(2题)26.Theresearchshowsthatthesuccessfulpeopleare(similarinmanyways).

27.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.

五、阅读理解(3题)28.TheturningpointinSaunders'lifecamewhen______

A.hestartedtoplayballgames

B.begotamountainbikeatage15

C.heranhisfirstmarathonatage18

D.hestartedtoreceiveRidgway'straining

29.

Theauthorimplythat______.

A.TheUS'sMonsantoagreedwiththeresultsofChinesescientistsstudy

B.GMcottonisanidealcrop

C.TheUS'sMonsantodismissedtheresearchforitsownprofit

D.CottonbollwormhasnoresistancetoBtcottonovertime

30.Wehavenoideaastowhenmenbegantousesalt,butwedoknowthatithasbeenusedmmanydifferentwaysthroughoutthehistory.

Forexample,itisrecordedinmanyhistorybooksthatpeoplewholivedover3000yearsagoatesaltedfish.ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt,saltwasusedtopreservethedead.

Insomeperiodsofhistory,apersonwhostolesaltwasthoughttohavebrokenthelaw.Taketheeighteenthcenturyforexample,ifapersonwascaughtstealingsalt,hewouldbethrownintoprison.HistoryalsorecordsthatonlyinEnglandabouttenthousandpeoplewereputintoprisonduringthatcenturyforstealingsalt!About450yearsago,intheyear1553,ifamantookmorethanhisshareofsalt,hewouldbethoughttohavebrokenthelawandwouldbeseriouslypunished.Theoffender'searwascutoff.

Saltwasanimportantitemonthedinnertableofaking.Itwasalwaysputinfrontofthekingwhenhesatdowntoeat.Importantguestsattheking'stablewereseatednearthesalt.Lessimportantguestsweregivenseatsfartherawayfromit.

ThousandsofyearsagoinEgyptsaltwasused______.

A.topunishpeoplewhohadbrokenthelaw

B.tokeepdeadbodiesfromdecay

C.tokeepfishalive

D.tomakechemicals

六、作文(1题)31.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

3.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

4.C

5.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

6.B

7.D

8.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

9.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

10.D

11.B本题考查介词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：他突然在一个下雨的晚上回来了=因为night前有修饰语rainy，故用on。

12.C对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时，用musthavedone。

13.C本题考查非谓语动词?

【应试指导】句意：杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词，后接动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系，应用beinginvited。

14.C本句句意是：黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。

15.D

16.Dhit为“打，打击”；knock为“敲，相撞”；beat“(接连地)打，打败”；strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有(钟)报(时)的意思。

17.A

18.C

19.Dintheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

20.B

21.B解析：画线部分读[en]，其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

22.C解析：画线部分读[h]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.在许多方面相似在许多方面相似

27.一旦你掌握了词汇的发音及词义便可大胆使用它们了。一旦你掌握了词汇的发音及词义，便可大胆使用它们了。

28.B解析：文章第二段提到Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.故正确答案为B。

29.C解析：由第六、七段可知，孟山都公司一向以它的GM棉花为荣，并拥有全球80%的该种棉花种植量。可见，若这种棉花一旦被发现有害，势必会影响这家公司的经济效益，所以它就解散了研究小组。在最后一段中说到，科学家还发现，Bt棉花对棉铃虫的抗性在一段时间后会显著降低。即，在一段时间后，棉铃虫会对Bt棉花产生抗性。所以D是不对的。

30.B

31.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearoundusandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherap