2021-2022学年安徽省池州市东至县大渡口新庭中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省池州市东至县大渡口新庭中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hetalksloudlyandfast，andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhe________excited.A．has

B．getsC．turns

D．becomes参考答案：Bgetexcited激动。get相当于be动词，后面常接形容词化的过去分词。get侧重于动作，而be更强调状态。2.Thewatercompanyappealed______everyone______theamountofwaterused.A.for;toreduce

B.to;reducingC.to;toreduce

D.for;reducing参考答案：C3.Accordingto_____newdiscovery,workingouteverydayisof_____greatbenefittoourhealth.A.a;不填B.a;theC.the;a

D.不填；不填参考答案：A略4.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinCangnan.We’resureCangnanwillbeeven_____tomorrow.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：B5.Chinesevillagesstill

problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom

B.hearfromC.resultfrom

D.sufferfrom参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.benefitfrom从…中收益；B.hearfrom收到…的来信；C.resultfrom由于…；因为；D.sufferfrom遭受…，因…蒙受损失；句意：中国的村庄仍然遭受很多问题，例如糟糕的道路条件，破旧的厕所，肮脏的环境和没有发展的基础公共服务。根据句意可知D项正确。6.“Thechild’slifeisnotindangeranymore,”thedoctorsaid________.A.inservice

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inorder

参考答案：B7.Skiingis______moreexcitingthanplayingballgames—Ican’tnameamoreexcitinggame,actually.A.far

B.abit

C.alotof

D.many参考答案：A略8.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D略9.Iwishyou’dconsider

tothecountrysideandIconsiderthecountryside

verybeautiful.A．tomove;tobe

B．moving;tobeC．tomoving;tobe

D．youwillmove;tobe参考答案：B10.Yourcousinborrowedandbrokeyourcameraandyouhavetogetit__Arepaired

Btorepair

C

repairing

D

repairs参考答案：A11.

aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsentfromclass.A.Concerning

B.ConcernC.Concerned

D.Toconcern参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。beconcernedabout的意思是“担心……”。从句的主语和主句的主语一致，所以从句省略了主语和系动词be。句意为：因为担心这个学生，老师打电话给他的家长想查明他经常逃课的原因。答案：C12.Weallknowthatagoodsleepingbagisanecessarypartofeverycamper’s________.

A.experiment

B.entertainment

C.equipment

D.settlement参考答案：C。解析：experiment意为“实验”；entertainment意为“娱乐”；equipment意为“装备”；settlement意为“定居”。句意为：我们知道，好的睡袋是宿营者必不可少的装备。13.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten参考答案：C14.Iwillneverforgetthedays

Iworkedtogetherwithyou,

mademeadeepimpression.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who参考答案：B15.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.

---Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C句意：——最后到的人付饭钱。——同意！设空处应在句中作定语，修饰"Thelastone"，当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时，此定语应由不定式充当，所以选项A、B、D三项均被排除。此句也可说成"Thelasttoarrivepaysthemeal."。16.Tothejoyoftheemployees,theygottheirpay______aftertheirlongtalkwiththeirboss.A.raised

B.risen

C.arisen

D.aroused参考答案：A17.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t参考答案：C18.Tomworksveryhard.Hisbrother,____________,doesn’tdoanythingatall.A.ontheotherhand

B.what’sworse

C.foranotherthing

D.evenworse参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1。5分,满分15分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearLiMei,I’vereceivedyourlettersayingthatyou’reanxiouslyaboutthecomingexam.Ithinkitimportantforyoutohavearightattitudeofexams.They’reonlymeansofcheckingwhatyou’regettingalongwithyourstudies.Therefore,itisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttheresults.Youshouldstudyhardandmakegoodpreparationforthem.Inthiswayyoucanavoidsufferfromthepressureoftheexams.Besides,you’dbettertodosomeoutdoorexercisetokeepmyselfrelaxedandthenfocusonyourexams.Inaddition,haveenoughsleepcanmakeyouenergeticandenableyoutoperformwellintheexams.Wishyousuccess!参考答案：20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Manyyoungboysandgirlshadthehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudent.Asweallknow,smokingdoharmtohumanbeings.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthathowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboringwithit.Somepeoplethinksmokingisakindoffashion,andotherthinksmokingcanrefreshhimself.Infact,smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Themostseriousillnesscausingbysmokingislungcancer.Meanwhile,smokingisthewasteofmoney.What’sworse,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerfires.

参考答案：短文改错1.

had改为have

2.student改为students3.

do改为does

4.realized后的that去掉5.

boring改为bored

6.other改为others7.

himself改为themselves

8.causing改为caused倒数第二行the改为a

10.danger改为dangerous略三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverlostyourtemper?Didyouyellorscreamatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove?Didyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Everyonegetsangry.Wehavelotsofemotions.Atdifferenttimes,wemaybehappy,sadorjealous.

1

.It’sperfectlyokaytobeangryattime（偶尔）---infact,it’simportanttogetangrysometimes.Angercanevenbeagoodthing.Whenwearetreatedunfairly,angercanhelpusstandupforourselves.__2___somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomachmightstarttohurt.Youmayjustfeelcrummy(糟糕的)aboutyourselforstarttocry.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Whenyoustarttofeelangry,youcancountto10,drawapictureofanger,playavideogame,runasfastasyoucanordosomethingactive.Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.

3

.4

Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucandotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain.Nevergettingangryisimpossible.But,youshouldalwaysrememberthathowyouactwhenyou’reangrycanmakethesituationbetterorworse.

5

Takechargeofit!A.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.B.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.C.Angerisjustanotherwaywefeel.D.Hereisanimportantwaytodealwithanger.E.Butangermustbereleasedintherightway.F.Everycoinhastwosides.G.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.参考答案：1..C解析：前面谈到“Everyonegetsangry”,后面谈到“Tobeangryattimes---isimportanttogetangrysometimes.”2.E.解析：整个第三自然段的核心意思是“It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers”.(把愤怒埋藏在心底是不可取的，所以要找到一种在不伤害别人的情况下宣泄自己不良情绪的方法)3.A.解析：“Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.”然后承接下一句“Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.”4.B.解析：“Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.”然后是转折关系“Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucando”.5.G.解析：“Don’tletangerbethebossofyou”然后是顺接关系“Takechargeofit!”

22.Thefarmerandthestork

Afterthelongwinter,thefarmersfinallywereplantingtheirfields.Thismadethebirdsveryglad,fornowtherewouldbemillionsofseedstosteal!Whilesomeofthebirdswerecareful,thecranes(鹤)weredaring;theystoleseedsfromrightunderthefarmers’noses.Thecranesconsideredstealingisfun,andthatmorningtheyaskedasimple-mindedstork(鹳)tocomealongforthefun.

Thestorkwentalong,notknowingwhatthecraneswereupto.Butthepartyendedunexpectedlywhenthebirdsallgotcaughtinthetrapofthefarmer’snet,whohadsetthetrapforjustthatpurpose.

Whenthefarmerdiscoveredthebirdsinhistrap,thestorkaskedformercy(怜悯).

“Please,Farmer,sir,Iamastork.Icomefromagoodfamilythatishonestandtrue.Iwent