2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市皖北外国语学校高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市皖北外国语学校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MyfriendDavealwaysdoeswhateverhecan________mewheneverI’mintrouble.

A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.helps参考答案：A略2.

thewetweather,theymanagedtoarriveattheworksitebeforedaybreak．A．Inspiteof

B．incaseof

C．Insteadof

D．Inplaceof参考答案：A3.—Youhaveanexaminationthismorning,don’tyou?Maybeyoushouldaskyourfatherforaride,Peter.—No,

.Icanmanagetogetthereontime.A.I’mafraidnot

B.itdoesn’tseemtowork

C.itdoesn’tsoundsogood

D.notnecessary参考答案：D解析：说话者认为没有必要让他父亲开车送他到学校,而是认为自己能设法按时到那儿。4.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects．．A．insteadof

B．aswellas

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan参考答案：B5.—OurfamilyaregoingtoHawaiiforaholiday．

—______________.Itsbeachisveryattractive．

A．You’recrazy

B．It’sallright

C．You’relucky

D.It’ssurprising参考答案：C6.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.toopen参考答案：A7.Hisfirstnovel______goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查时态最多的是易混时态的辨析。）参考答案：D略8.—Thebookdeserves____asecondtime.

—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

—Isaidthearticleisworth______again.A.studying;tostudy

B.tobestudied;tobestudiedC.studying;studying

D.studying;beingstudied参考答案：C9.Nowthatyouhavebeen_______toourclub,youwillenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership,whichincludesfreeaccesstothedigitalversionofallthearticles.A.submitted

B.admitted C.confirmed

D.attended参考答案：B10.—Oh，myEnglishnovelismissing.—IsawTomleavingwith________，butIamnotsurewhetheryourswasincluded.A.one B.itC.some D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查指示代词。句意：——哦，我的英语小说不见了。——我看见Tom带着一些英语小说离开了，但是我不确定你的是不是在里面。因为后面有whetheryourswasincluded，可知空处应该是指someEnglishnovels，可用some代替。故C选项正确。11._____thatclimatechangeposesagrowingdangertoourplanet,allthenationshavecommittedthemselvestopursuingacleanenergyeconomy.A.Beingconvinced

B.Convincing

C.Havingconvinced

D.Convinced参考答案：D12.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but________thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreality

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.inreturn参考答案：A

13.Ihaveadvisedhimnottodolikethat,buthestillinsistsondoingitthatway.Ithinkhehashisownopinion

.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.firstofall参考答案：C14.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork,heistall,strongandathletic.______,heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.

A.Allinall

B.Inaddition

C.Afterall

D.Bytheway参考答案：A略15.Accordingtothereport,thegovernmentwillholdameeting

peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday’sglobaleconomy.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.whose参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：根据报道，政府将举行一个会议，在会议上，人们可以说出他们对今天全球经济的看法。使用定语从句，先行词是ameeting，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句。故选B。16.----Hashefinishedthework?----Notreally._______heworkedallday,______hecouldn’tfinishthetask.

A.Although,yet

B.As,yet

C.Despite,but

D.Inspiteof,still参考答案：A17.Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworld_____beseenoreventouched.Theymustbefeltwiththeheart.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：A考查情态动词。情态动词can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。句意：视觉上最好最美的东西不可能被看见。甚至触摸到。他们一定要用心去感觉。故选A。18.Thirtyliveshavebeenlostduetotheoutbreakofaterriblediseasecausedbymosquitoes;_____,strictmosquitocontrolsnationwidearecalledfor．

A．entirely

B．briefly

C．consequently

D．occasionally参考答案：C。根据句意“由于蚊子引起一种可怕疾病的爆发，已经有30人死去了，因此，要求全国上下更加严控蚊子。”可知，答案为C。二、短文改错19.Oneafternoononmywaytohome,Isteppedonsomething76．

andfellheavytotheground.Istoodupandfoundthatitwas77．

thebananaskinthatcausedmyfall.Igotveryangryandkicked78．

itaway.SuddenlyIstopandthought,“Ifsomeoneelsestepped79．

onit,theywouldalsofallasme.Idon’twantthesame80．

thinghappenagain.”SoIquicklywentbacktotheplace81．

whichthebananaskinwas.Ipickeditupandthrewit82．

intoadustbin.WhenIgothome,Itoldmyparents83．

whathadhappened.Hepraisedme.Mymother84．

saidwithasmile,“Youhavedoneallwhatyoushoulddo.”85．

参考答案：76．to去掉

77．heavy–heavily

78．the–a

79．stop–stopped

80．as–like

81．happen前加to

82．which–where

83．right

84．He–They

85．去掉all20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；

2.每处错误及其修改均公限一词；

3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Assummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesaretryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.ButIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfromhomeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreedtovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversityandthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuythemsomenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.Myparentshavedonealotforme,butIthinkitishightimethatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.

参考答案：Assummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare

.

is

tryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.But

.

hard

Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom

.

mind

homefor∧firsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed

.

the

tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When

.

visit

theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity

.

come

andthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuythem

.

just

somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My

.surprise

parentshavedonealotforme,butIthinkitishightime

.

and

thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.

.something三、阅读理解21.Canyoubelieveyoureyes?Arecentexperimentsuggeststhattheanswertothatquestionmaydependonyourage．MartinDoherty，apsychologistattheUniversityofStirlinginScotland，ledtheteamofscientists．Inthisexperiment，Dohertyandhisteamtestedtheperception(观察力)ofsomepeople，usingpicturesofsomeorangecircles．Theresearchersshowedthesamepicturestotwogroupsofpeople．Thefirstgroupincluded151childrenaged4to10，andthesecondgroupincluded24a—dultsaged18to25．Thefirstgroupofpicturesshowedtwoorangecirclesaloneonawhitebackground．Oneofthecircleswaslargerthantheother，andthesepeoplewereaskedtoidentifythelargerone．Four-year-oldsidentifiedthecorrectcircle79percentofthetime．Adultsidentifiedthecorrectcircle95percentofthetime．Next，bothgroupswereshownpictureswheretheorangecircles，againofdifferentsizes，weresurroundedbygraycircles．Here’swherethetricklies．Insomeofthepictures，thesmallerorangecirclewassurroundedbyevensmallergraycircles—makingtheorangecircleappearlargerthantheotherorangecircle，whichwasthereallargerone．Andthelargerorangecirclewassurroundedbyevenbiggergraycircles—soitappearedtobesmallerthantherealsmallerorangecircle．Whenyoungchildrenaged4to6lookedatthesetrickypictures，theyweren’tfooled—theywerestillabletofindthebiggercirclewithroughlythesameaccuracyasbefore．Olderchildrenandadults，ontheotherhand，didnotdoaswell．Olderchildrenoftenidentifiedthesmallercircleasthelargerone，andadultsgotitwrongmostofthetime．Aschildrengetolder，Dohertysaid，theirbrainsmaydeveloptheabilitytoidentifyvisualcontext．Inotherwords，theywillbegintoprocessthewholepictureatonce：thetrickygraycircles，aswellastheorangecircleinthemiddle．Asaresult，they’remorelikelytofallforthiskindofvisualtrick．28．Dohertyandhisteamofscientistsdidanexperimenttoevaluate______．A．Children’sandadults’eye-sightB．people’sabilitytoseeaccuratelyC．children’sandadults’brainsD．theinfluenceofpeople’sage29．Whenaskedtofindthelargercircle，_____．A．childrenat6gotitwrong79％ofthetimewithnograyonesaroundB．onlyadultsover18gotitright95％ofthetimewithgrayonesaroundC．childrenat4gotitrightabout79％ofthetimewithgrayonesaroundD．adultsgotitrightmostofthetimewithgrayonesaround

30．Accordingtothepassage，wecanknowthat_____．A．asmallerorangecircleappearsbiggeronawhitebackgroundB．anorangecircleappearsbiggerthanagrayoneofthesamesizeC．acirclesurroundedbyothercircleslooksbiggerthanitsrealsizeD．acirclesurroundedbybiggeroneslookssmallerthanitsrealsize31．Whyareyoungerchildrennotfooled?A．Becausetheyaresmarterthanolderchildrenandadults．B．Becauseolderpeopleareinfluencedbytheirexperience．C．Becausepeople’seyesbecomeweakerastheygrowolder．D．Becausetheirbraincanhardlynoticerelatedthingstogether．参考答案：28.B

29.C

30.D

31.D【文章综述】文章主要讲述了观察力跟年龄有关，不同的年龄，观察力不同。28.根据第二段第二行“Inthisexperiment,Dohertyandhisteamtestedtheperception(观察力)ofsomepeople”，可知答案为B。29.根据第三段倒数第二句“Four-year-oldsidentifiedthecorrectcircle79percentofthetime”，可知C为正确答案。30.根据第四段整体的理解和本段最后一句“Andthelargerorangecirclewassurroundedbyevenbiggergraycircles---soitappearedtobesmallerthantherealsmallerorangecircle”，可以得出答案。31.根据第四、五、六段提及到4---6岁小孩和6岁以上小孩的区别是判断的依据。

22.ItiscommonlybelievedthatinmedievalFrance,NewYearwascelebratedon1April.Thenin1562,PopeGregoryintroducedanewcalendarfortheChristianworld,changingNewYearto1January.Withnomoderncommunications,newstravelledslowlyandnewideaswereoftenquestioned.Manypeopledidnothearofthechange,somemerelyforgot,andotherschosetoignoreit.Thesepeoplewerecalledfools.Invitationstonon-existent“NewYear”partiesweresentandotherpracticaljokeswereplayed.Overtimeplayingtrickson1Aprilbecameatradition.ThecustomeventuallyspreadtoEnglandandScotland,anditwaslatertransportedacrosstheAtlantictotheAmericancolonies(殖民地)oftheEnglishandtheFrench.AprilFools’Dayhasnowdevelopedintoaninternationalfestivaloffun,withdifferentnationalitiescelebratingthedayinspecialways.FranceandItalyInFranceandItaly,ifsomeoneplaysatrickonyou,youarethe“fishofApril”.BythemonthofAprilfishhaveonlyjusthatchedandarethereforeeasytocatch.ChildrenstickpaperfishtotheirFriends’backsandchocolatefisharefoundintheshops.AmericaandBritainToday,AmericansandtheBritishplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeon1April.Acommontrickistopointtoafriend’sshoeandsay“Yourshoelace(鞋带)isuntied.”Whentheylookdown,theyarelaughedat.Schoolchildrenmighttellafriendthatschoolhasbeencancelled.Sometimesthemediagetinvolved.Once,aBritishshortfilmwasshownonAprilFools’Dayaboutspaghettifarmersandhowtheyharvesttheircropfromspaghettitrees!ScotlandInScotland,AprilFools’Daylastsfortwodays!Theseconddayiscalled“TailyDay”andtricksonthisdayinvolvethebottom(orthe“tail”,ininformalspeech).Oftenasignsaying‘kickme’isstuckontosomeone’sbackwithoutthemknowing.1.Inwhatconditionwouldsomeonebecalled“fishofApril”inFrance?A.Whenoneisfooled.B.Ifoneisfondoffi