定语从句习题及解析

定语从句习题及解析定语从句习题及解析定语从句习题及解析V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考定语从句习题及解析日期：20xx年X月1.

Nearly

all

the

streets

are

in

straight

lines,

running

from

east

to

west.

Those

____

run

from

north

to

south

are

called

avenues.

A.

that

B.

who

C.

whom

D.

where

2.

This

is

the

case

____

he’s

had

all

his

money

stolen.

A.

when

B.

where

C.

that

D.

on

which

3.

Mr.

Smith

will

pay

a

visit

to

Beijing

this

autumn,

____

we

will

enjoy

the

Olympic

Games

in

2008.

A.

where

B.

when

C.

which

D.

that

4.

The

passengers

and

the

suitcases

____

were

still

waiting

had

to

be

transferred

to

another

plane.

A.

that

B.

which

C.

where

D.

who

5.

October

15th

is

my

birthday,

____

I

will

never

forget.

A.

when

B.

that

C.

what

D.

which

6.

The

treatment

will

continue

until

the

patient

reaches

the

point

____

he

can

walk

correctly

and

safely.

A.

when

B.

where

C.

which

D.

that

7.

There

are

several

research

centers

in

China

____

a

certain

disease

called

Bird

Flu

is

being

studied.

A.

which

B.

where

C.

when

D.

that

8.

I

hope

that

the

little

____

I

have

been

able

to

do

does

good

to

them

all.A.

which

B.

what

C.

that

D.

when9.

The

time

is

not

far

away

____

modern

communications

will

become

widespread

in

China’s

vast

countryside.

A.

as

B.

when

C.

until

D.

before

10.

____

is

known

to

everybody,

Taiwan

is

a

part

of

China.

We

must

unify

it.

A.

It

B.

As

C.

Which

D.

What

11.

I

shall

never

forget

the

day

____

Shen

Zhou

V

was

launched,

____

has

a

great

effect

on

my

life.

A.

when,

which

B.

that,

which

C.

which,

that

D.

when,

that

12.

The

bread

my

wife

makes

is

much

better

than

____

you

can

buy

at

a

store.

A.

that

which

B.

one

that

C.

that

of

which

D.

this

of

which

13.

The

people,

____

had

been

damaged

by

the

flood,

were

given

help

by

the

Red

Cross.

A.

all

whose

homes

B.

all

of

whose

homes

C.

all

their

homes

D.

all

of

their

homes

14.

The

humans

are

destroying

nature

day

by

day,

____

of

course,

will

cause

severe

punishment

from

it

sooner

or

later.

A.

who

B.

when

C.

on

which

D.

which

15.

Is

this

research

center

____

you

visited

the

modern

equipment

last

year

A.

where

B.

that

C.

the

one

that

D.

the

one

where

16.

Some

pictures

of

the

river

brought

the

days

back

to

the

old

____

they

swam

in

it.

A.

when

B.

that

C.

who

D.

where

17.

The

man

showed

us

so

heavy

a

stone

____

no

man

can

lift.

A.

that

B.

as

C.

which

D.

and

18.

He

stayed

there

for

quite

a

long

time,

during

____

time

he

learned

much

spoken

English.

A.

that

B.

this

C.

which

D.

same

19.

I

have

many

friends,

some

____

are

businessmen.

A.

of

them

B.

from

which

C.

of

who

D.

of

whom20.

After

the

earthquake,

many

new

buildings

were

put

up

____

there

were

trees.

A.

in

the

place

where

B.

in

place

in

which

C.

the

place

where

D.

where

21.

The

clever

boy

made

a

hole

in

the

wall,

____

he

could

see

____

was

going

on

inside

house.

A.

which;

what

B.

through

which;

what

C.

through

that;

what

D.

what;

that

22.

I

have

bought

two

ballpens,

____

writes

well.

A.

none

of

them

B.

neither

of

them

C.

neither

of

which

D.

none

of

which

23.

That’s

the

doctor

____

operated

on

the

seriously

wounded

man.

A.

who

B.

whom

C.

which

D.

whose

reason

____

he

didn't

come

was

____

he

was

ill.

A.

why;

that

B.

that;

why

C.

for

that;

that

D.

for

which;

what

25.

Do

you

know

the

student

____

I

often

talk

with

A.

what

B.

whom

C.

as

D.

whose

26.

Beer

is

the

most

popular

drink

among

male

drinkers,

____

overall

consumption

is

significantly

higher

than

that

of

women.

A.

that

B.

what

C.

which

D.

whose

27.

This

is

the

girl

____

has

been

highly

praised.

A.

of

whom

the

painting

B.

the

painting

of

whose

C.

who

painting

D.

whose

painting

28.

His

youngest

son

____

is

now

working

at

the

Chinese

Academy

of

Sciences.

A.

that

is

twenty-five

B.

who

is

twenty-five

C.

who

is

twenty-five

ages

D.

whose

age

is

twenty-five

years

old29.

You

are

the

very

man

____

I

have

been

looking

for.

A.

who

B.

whom

C.

which

D.

that

30.

We

need

a

chairman

____

.

A.

for

whom

everyone

has

confidenceB.

in

whom

everyone

has

confidence

C.

who

everyone

has

confidence

of

D.

whom

everyone

has

confidence

on

1.A.

Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。

2.B.

因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种情况下”，与in

which相当。3.A.

句末已经出现时间状语in

2008，由此得出先行词是Beijing而不是this

autumn，所以用where引导定语从句。4.A.

因为先行词既指人又指物，只能用that。5.D.

因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。

6.B.

因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the

point在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。

7.B.

因为先行词是research

centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。

8.

C.

因为当先行词是表示事物的all,

little,

few,

much,

anything,

everything,

nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。本句句型结构划分如下：I

hope

that【the

little

(that

I

have

been

able

to

do)

does

good

to

them

all】。

9.B因为先行词是the

time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，整个句子可以改为：The

time

when

modern

communications

will

become

widespread

in

China’s

vast

countryside

is

not

far

away.10.B.

先行词是Taiwan

is

a

part

of

China整个主句，一般由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which没有，所以用as。顺便说说，原句可改为：It

is

known

to

everybody

that

Taiwan

is…=

What

is

known

to

everybody

is

that

Taiwan

is…

11.A.

两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是the

day和Shen

Zhou

V

was

launched,

the

day在定语从句中作状语，用when引导；后句是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，要用which。12.A.

因为替代不可数名词

(the

bread)

只能用that，排除B和D；又因为先行词that

(the

bread)

在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which，所以选A。

13.B.

考查非限制性定语从句，all

of

whose

homes

=

all

of

their

homes他们所有的房子。

14.D.

因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of

course是插入语。

15.D.

将疑问句改为陈述句：this

research

center

is„显然缺少表语，必须加上代词the

one来作表语，并且充当后面定语从句的先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词where。

16.A.

因为先行词是the

days，并在定语从句中作状语。17.B.

当先行词前有the

same,

such,

so等修饰时，用as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it，构成so…that句型，答案就是that了。.

因前后均有句子，必须要选连词，排除B和D；又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句，所以选C。during

which

time在那段时间里。

19.

D.

句子为非限定性定语从句，先行词为friends，句子可分解为some

of

them

are

businessmen

=some

of

whom

are

businessmen。

20.A.

主句中缺少地点状语，而从句中的先行词为place，在从句中充当状语。

21B.

through

which引导定语从句，throug