语法试题A卷和答题纸

语法试题A卷和答题纸语法试题A卷和答题纸语法试题A卷和答题纸语法试题A卷和答题纸编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:系系年级专业班姓名：学号：封装线《英语语法》试卷（闭卷）（试卷编号：A）出卷人：丁后银张淑辉周评（考试时间：120分钟，适用专业：师范英语）题号PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIVPartVPartVI总分复核人分值201020201020100得分得分批阅人PartIMultipleChoice:Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,orD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet（20%）1.TheremainsofShakespeare_______buriedonStratford-on-Avon. A.are B.is C.had D.has2. TheNewYorkTimes_______publisheddaily. A.is B.are C.were D.was3. Hugh,aswellashistwosisters,_______vacationinginWyomingthissummer. A.were B.is C.are D.isgoingto4. _______consequenceoftheshipwreckmanyfamilieswereinmourning.. A.On B.At C.In D.With5. Theyouth_______theysaidwasthemostadvancedinthegroupdidprovetobetheleader. A.him B.who C.his D.she6. Theywillarrest_______istheorganizeroftheriot. A.who B.whom C.whomever D.whoever7. Itisessentialthatallthefacts________first.A.willbeexamined B.areexaminedC.beexamined D.tobeexamined8. Thisisthetown’s________.A.oldcharmingEnglishchurch B.charmingoldEnglishchurchC.oldEnglishcharmingchurch D.Englisholdcharmingchurch9. Onnoaccount_______tofeedtheanimals.A.visitorsallowed B.visitorsareallowedC.visitorswillbeallowed D.arevisitorsallowed10.Thisactionis________asIexpected.A.enoughofasuccess B.moreofasuccessC.asmuchofasuccess D.asmuchsuccess11.Thenursesinthathospitalareverygood____thepatientsthere.A.at B.forC.to D.with12.Jackisalwaysblind____hisownfault.A.at B.toC.of D.with13.

Thisproblemistoodifficultfora____boy.A.ten-years-old B.ten-year-oldC.ten-yearold D.tenyear-old14.Sallyisdoing____inallhercourses.A.particulargood B.particularwellC.particularlygood D.particularlywell15.Youmustbeawriter,____youA.aren’t B.areC.must D.mustn’t16.FinallyIgotmy____.A.salaryraised B.risensalaryC.salaryrise D.salarytorise17.____manytimes,shestillcan’trememberit.A.Hadtold B.HavingbeentoldC.Havingtold D.Beingtold18.Weconcentrated____doingonejobatatime.A.at B.withC.on D.in19._____youdoit_____Idoit.Anyhowitmustbedone.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso 20.Sheisoneofthefewpersons____Spanishinourschool.A.whoknows B.whoknowC.whichspeak D.thatspeaks得分批阅人PartIIThereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.(10%)It’sjuststruckmidnight.It’shightimewe______(go)tobed.Ifonlywe______(have)aphone!I’mtiredofqueuingoutsidethepublicphonebox.DidyoutrytoencourageyoursonDidyougivehimany______(encourage)adviceWhichpartoftheconcertdidyoulike______(most)Ihaven’tbeentothetheatremuch______(late).Ishouldbemuchobligedifyou______(lend)methemoney.IfyoucouldletmehaveananswerbyreturnI______(be)verygrateful.Healwaystalksasifhe______(address)apublicmeeting.Everyprecaution______(take)thattheplanmightnotfail.Thequestionofwhat______(sell)isstillundecided.得分批阅人PartIIIRewritethefollowingsentences.WritetheminthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.(20%)Hehadasorethroat.Thereasonisthathehadspokenforthreehours.（合并句子）__________________________________________________________________Thebabyisnapping.Hermotherhasachancetorest.（用while合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________Theorchestrahadplayedforseveralhours.Theembassyprovidedthemusicianswithrefreshments.（用after合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________Thewholemeetingwasinuproar.Thechairmanabandonedtheattempttotakeavote.（用“独立结构”合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________“Isuggestthemeetingbeputofftillnextweek,”hesaid.（改为间接引语）_______________________________________________________________________________A“moral”issomerulesofconductwhichpeopleregardedasapplicabletotheirlives.Somepeoplelookforamoralineverythingtheyread.Especiallystudentreadersliketodoso.（合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________Columbusreportedthattherewasakinginthesouthwhoownedgreatquantitiesofgold.ThisluredlotsofexplorerstothesearchforE1Dorado.（合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________Halfanhourlater,theseconddiverreturnedwiththesamereport.Theyfoundnothing.（合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________ThedogbelongstotheBrowns.Itatemyfishyesterday.（合并句子）_______________________________________________________________________________Theladyhasgonetothepolicestation.Hercarwasstolen.（合并句子）41.Ifitisusedeconomically,onetinwilllastforatleastsixweeks.（用-ed分词分句作状语）Becausehewasanxiousforaquickdecision,thechairmancalledforavote.（改为无动词分句）Ashershirtwascaughtonanail,shecouldnotmove.（改为“独立结构”）44.Althoughthetaskwasdifficult,theymanagedtocompleteitintime.（改为倒装让步分句）45.ImetMary’smotherinParis.（改为强调inParis的强调句）46.Thespeakercan’tcome.We’llhavetocancelthemeeting.（用原因状语分句合并句子）47.Wehadnosoonersatdownthanwefounditwastimetogo.（将nosooner放置句首）48.Heopenedthewindowsothathemightgetsomefreshair.（用不定式分句表目的）49.IhaveafriendwholivesinLondon.（-ing分词分句）50.TheChairmanspokefirst.Hesatonmyright.（用非限定性定于从句合并句子）得分批阅人PartIVCloze:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDonthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.(20%)Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst___51___,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis___52___tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture___53___andculturalgrowthincreased.Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis___54___forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They___55___thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus___56___aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower___57___.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour___58___forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,___59___afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical___60___timesforlanguagedevelopment.Current___61___ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.___62___,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin___63___grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing___64___tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe___65___oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed.___66___someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen___67___fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat___68___withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage___69___thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.___70___,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild’slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.A.generated B.evolved C.born D.originatedA.valuable B.appropriate C.convenient D.favoriteA.attainments B.feasibility C.entertainments D.evolutionA.essential B.available C.reliable D.responsibleA.confirm B.inform C.claim D.convinceA.for B.from C.of D.withA.organizations B.organisms C.humans D.childrenA.potential B.performance C.preference D.passionA.as B.justas C.like D.unlikeA.ideological B.biological C.social D.psychologicalA.reviews B.reference C.reaction D.recommendationA.Inaword B.Inasense C.Indeed D.InotherwordsA.various B.different C.thehigher D.thelowerA.revealed B.exposed C.engaged D.involvedA.regulations B.formations C.rules D.constitutionsA.Although B.Whether C.Since D.WhenA.distinguished B.different C.protected D.isolatedA.exposition B.comparison C.contrast D.interactionA.acquisition B.appreciation C.requirement D.alternativeA.Asaresult B.Afterall C.Inotherwords D.Aboveall得分批阅人PartVErrorCorrection:Thispartconsistsofashortpassage.Inthispassage,therearealtogether10mistakes,oneineachnumberedline.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addawordordeleteaword.Markoutthemistakesandputthecorrectionsintheblanksprovided.Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddaword,putaninsertionmark(∧)intherightplaceandwritethemissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitout.(10%)Mostpeopleworktoearnalivingandthey

producegoodsandservices.Goodsareeither

agricultural(likemaize)ormanufactured(like

cars).Servicesaresuchthingslikeeducation, ____71____medicine,andcommerce.Thesepeopleprovide ____72____goods;someprovideservices.Otherpeopleprovide

bothgoodsorservices.Forexample,inthesame ____73____garageamanmaybuyacarorsomeservicewhich

helpshimmaintainhiscar.

Theworkpeopledoiscalledaseconomic ____74____activity.Alleconomicactivitiestakentogethermake

uptheeconomicsystemofatown,acity,acountry,

ortheworld.Sucheconomicsystemisthesum-total ____75____ofwhatpeopledoandwhattheywant.Thework

peopledoeitherprovideswhattheyneedorprovides

themoneywiththattheycanbuyessential ____76____commodities.Ofcourse,mostpeoplehopetohave

enoughmoneytobuycommoditiesandserviceswhich

areessentialbutwhichprovidesomeparticular ____77____personalsatisfaction,suchastoysforchildren,visits ____78____thecinema,andbooks.

Thescienceofeconomicsisbasicuponthefacts ____79____ofoureverydaylives.Economistsstudyoureveryday

livesandthegenerallifeofourcommunitiesinorder

tounderstandthewholeeconomicsystemofwhichwe

areapart.Theytrytodescribethefactsofthe

economyinwhichwelive,andtoexplainhowit

works.Theeconomistmethodsshouldofcoursebe ____80____strictlyobjectiveandscientific.

得分批阅人PartVITranslation:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(20%)81.我建议他打的，否则他有可能迟到。82.这个句子语法上可能是正确的，但以英语为母语的人从来都不会这么说。83.约翰是在圣诞节的时候给了玛丽一个手提包。重修运河已经给我们的国民经济带来很多的好处。如果商店把商品包好了的话，它们就不会损坏了。系系年级专业班姓名：学号：封装线《英语语法》试卷（闭卷）（试卷编号：A）出卷人：丁后银张淑辉周评（考试时间：120分钟，适用专业：师范英语）题号PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIVPartVPartVI总分复核人分值201020201020100得分系系年级专业班姓名：学号：封装线PartIMultipleChoice:Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,orD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet（20%）得分评卷人复查人1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________11._________12._________13._________14._________15._________16._________17._________18._________19._________20._________PartIIThereare10incompletestatementshere.YoushouldfPartIIThereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.(10%)得分评卷人复查人21.__________22.__________23.__________24.__________25.__________26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________PartPartIIIRewritethefollowingsentences.WritetheminthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.(20%)得分评卷人复查人31.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________32.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________33.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________34.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________35.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________37.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________38.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________39.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________40.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________41.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________44._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________