2021年江西省赣州市逸挥中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年江西省赣州市逸挥中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Wemustworkhardto

agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold参考答案：B2.

Therearesomanypeoplethathehasto____________hiswaythroughthem.

A.force

B.make

C.take

D.get参考答案：A3.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld参考答案：A略4.

—Heissaid_______intheUnitedStatesforthreeyearsbeforehereturnedtohiscountry.—NowonderhespeaksEnglishsowell.A.tostay

B.havingstayed

C.staying

D.tohavestayed参考答案：D5.

-Youmustobeyeverywordofmine?-__________Idon’t.A.

Whatif

B.

Howif

C.

Suchas

D.

Onlyif参考答案：A6.Thecoatmadeofthiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buying

C.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought参考答案：C7.ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoFrancewas__________anewjob.A.becauseIgot

B.becauseofgettingC.Igot

D.thatIgot参考答案：D8.Thenewsthattuitionfeeswilldeclinecomesasthousandsofteenagersarepreparingto____universityplaces.

A.makefor

B.callfor

C.passfor

D.applyfor参考答案：D9.Margaretlikesallhersubjects,butshelikesEnglish________.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inparticularD.ingeneral参考答案：C10.---Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover____keyboard---Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear____computer.A.the;/ B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;a参考答案：B11.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople

shehadvisited.A.that

B.whoC.where

D.which参考答案：A12.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter________himit.A．offered

B．offering

C．tooffer

D．tobeoffered参考答案：B13.—________Youlookverydepressed.

—Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.A.Sowhat? B.Takeyourtime.

C.What’sup? D.Nottoworry.参考答案：C14.Itisdemandedthatallthehomeworkthisafternoon.

A.shouldhandin B.musthandinC.behandedin D.mustbehandedin参考答案：C提示:demand后接that引导的从句要用虚拟语气,结构为(should)+动词原形,又因homework与handin之间为被动关系,故选C项,省略了should。

15.

Eastofthechurch_____thatmakeelectricmotorbikes.A.aretwocompanies

B.liesacompanyC.twocompaniesare

D.twocompanieshave参考答案：A16.—You’vebeengettinghomeverylaterecently.—________？Can’tIenjoymyselfifIwantto?A．Sohow

B．SowhatC．Sowhy

D．Sowhere参考答案：B17.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery(炽热的)______sun.

A.brought;setting B.bringing;setting

C.havingbrought;set

D.bringing;set参考答案：B略18.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingustobe_______.Forexample,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket,”and“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.”A.ambitious B.cautious C.modest D.risky参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：英语中有很多谚语敦促我们小心谨慎。例如：不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里（不要孤注一掷），和：蛋未孵化，莫数小鸡（不要过早乐观）。A.ambitious有雄心壮志的；B.cautious小心谨慎的；C.modest谦虚的；D.risky冒险的。根据后面举的例子可以看出是做事要小心，故选B。19.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedout

B.won’tbewashedout

C.won’twashout

D.isn’twashingout参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Memorylosscanoccurtoanyone.Ifyouareunabletotakegoodcareofyourmemory,thenchancesareyouwillsufferfrommemorylossataveryyoungage.___16___Stressisastateofmentaloremotionalfatigue(疲劳).___17___Thisisthereasonwhywefailtorememberorlearnnewthingswhenwearementallystressed.Topreventstress-relatedlossofmemoryandlearningability,onehastofindthefactorsthatincreasestressandanxietyanddealwiththem.Ifyouexerciseonaregularbasis,yourbodywillbecomestrongerovertime.___18___Asyourbraindoesmoreexercise,itgetshealthierandworksbetter.Thisiswhystudentsareencouragedtodomindexercisesorplaymind-relatedgamesregularly.___19___Itallowsgoodbloodcirculation(循环)inthebodyandenablethemindtoprocesspresentaswellaspastinformationquickly.However,manypeopleneglecttheimportanceofdoingso.Also,alwaysincludehealthyfoodsinyourdailydietthatcanimproveyourmemory,suchasblueberries,spinachandbroccoli.Thesearejustsomeofthecausesofmemoryloss.Atpresent,expertsareunabletotellexactlywhatthemainreasonleadingtomemorylossis.Thisisbecausetherecouldbemanyreasonsleadingtoit,suchasenvironmentalfactors.Thebrainisacomplexorgan.___20___Whatmattersisthatyouareabletofollowtherightsetofguidelinestopreventyourselffromsufferingfrommemoryloss.

A.Itaffectsthememoryandlearningabilityofanindividual

B.Havingahealthyandbalanceddietisveryimportant

C.Tryinggivingyourselfabreakwillbeagoodway

D.Itmakesitalmostimpossibletofindthetruecauseofmemoryloss

E.Thisruleappliestothebrainaswell

F.Itisveryhelpfultohavearegularplacetoputthingsin

G.Thefollowingarethetopthreereasonformemorylossandhowyoucanavoidthem参考答案：16.G

17.A

18.E

19.B

20.D本文针对造成健忘的三个主要原因以及如何避免它们的发生进行了说明。17.语义理解题。根据Stressisastateofmentaloremotionalfatigue(疲劳).和Thisisthereasonwhywefailtorememberorlearnnewthingswhenwearementallystressed.可知这里意思是压力会影响人的记忆力和学习能力，选A。18.语义理解题。Ifyouexerciseonaregularbasis,yourbodywillbecomestrongerovertime.这里提到了经常运动会使身体更强壮这一规则，故选E。（这条规则同样适用于大脑。）19.语义理解题。Also,alwaysincludehealthyfoodsinyourdailydietthatcanimproveyourmemory,suchasblueberries,spinachandbroccoli.这里提到了健康和均衡的饮食，选B。（有一个健康和均衡的饮食非常重要。）20.语义理解题。Thebrainisacomplexorgan.这里提到了大脑是一个很复杂的器官，所以选D。（找到造成健忘的真正原因几乎是不可能的。）三、阅读理解21.MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”

“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”

Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.

Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolor1s,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:…

VOYAGER2:…

Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinbothoftheirnames.

INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED（自动回收程序已启动）Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,”Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.

Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒),untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,theletterschange