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不定式专题练习及答案不定式专题练习及答案不定式专题练习及答案V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考不定式专题练习及答案日期:20xx年X月不定式专题练习1.Theteachertoldthem________makesomuchnoise.
A.don’tB.notC.willnotD.nottotellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不做某事2.Ourmasteroftentoldus_______thingsforgranted.
A.nottohaveB.nottotake
C.didn’ttakeD.nottomaketakesth.forgranted“把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。Eg.Youshouldn’ttakeitforgrantedthateveryoneshouldhelpyou.你不要认为每个人都理应帮助你。3.Tellhim_______thewindow.
A.toshutnotB.nottoshut
C.tonotshutD.notshut
4.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.
A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto不定式的省略要保留到to,否则就完整地表达,如:…buthismothertoldhimnottodoso.5.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.
A.nevertodriveB.toneverdrive
C.neverdrivingD.neverdrivewarnsbnottodosth.此处用never替代not.6.Thepatientwaswarned_______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating7.Theworkerswantus________togetherwiththem.
A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked
8.Theywouldnotallowhim________acrosstheenemyline.
A.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisktogoD.riskgoingallowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事;riskdoingsth冒险做某事9.Isawhim_______outoftheroom.
A.goB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.goesseesth看见某人做某事10.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_______upfromchildhood.
A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow
11.I’veheardhim_______aboutyouoften.
A.spokeB.speaksC.speak12.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_______,todayhewasmade______byhislittlesister.
A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;crymakesb.do让某人做某事,但用于被动结构后,则要用不定式符号to连接。13.Hewasmade_________.
A.goB.goneC.goingD.togo
14.Johnwasmade_______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.
A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing
15.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_______.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning16.There’resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan’tmakeupmymind_______tobuy.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.wherewhich用于有范围中的“哪一个”,此处作buy的宾语。17.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_________.
A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich18.“Haveyoudecidedwhen________”“Yes,tomorrowmorning.”A.toleaveB.tobeleavingC.willyouleaveD.areyouleavingwhen+todo做decide的宾语,若用when引导宾语从句,用陈述句语序。19.LastsummerItookacourseon________.
A.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemade
C.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemade
20.Hedoesn’tknow______tostayornot.
A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.ifhewill
21.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.
A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseenpretendtodo假装做某事。22.---Thelightintheofficeisstillon.
---Oh,Iforgot_______.
A.turningitoffB.turnitoff
C.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoffforgettodosth忘记(要)做某事。23.Weagreed_________herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet24.LittleJimshouldlove_______tothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.takingshouldlovetobetakento…愿意被带去……25.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.
A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone因为状语是lastnight,用不定式的完成式表示本想……26.Frankisthekindofpersonwhopeopleliketo________.
A.makefriendwithB.makefriendsof
C.makefriendsD.makefriendswith
27.Goon________theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.
A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoinggoontodosth.继续做(与原来不相同的)事。此句可以从theotherexercise断定。28.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______onabigrockbythesideofthepath.
A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.reststoptodosth.停下来(去)做……29.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.
A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto30.Ineedadayortwo________.
A.tothinkitoverB.tothinkoverC.ofthinking31.Hewastooexcited_________.
A.speakB.tospeakC.nottospeakD.speaking32.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_______thefirstcomputer.
A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented被动语态后用不定式连接,根据句意用完成式。33.Hesaidhewouldrathernot_______itrightnow.A.doingB.todoC.doD.tobedoingwouldrathernotdosth.宁愿不做某事。34.Ratherthan_______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______abicycle.
A.ride;rideB.riding;ride
C.ride;torideD.toride;ridingprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做……不愿做……35.It’sfreezingoutside.You_______putonyourovercoat.
A.hadbettertoB.hadbetterC.wouldbetterD.wouldbetterto36.Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortableto_______.
A.sitB.sitonC.besitD.besaton37.I’mhungry.Getmesomething_________.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreatingtoeat此处作something的定语。for+doing多表用途。38.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.---Whynot_______byboatforachangeA.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoingwhynotdosth…“为什么不……”;trydoingsth试一试39.Shedidnothing_______atthephoto.A.exceptlookB.buttolookC.excepttolookD.butlookingDonothingbutdosth,此处用except替代but40.Iaskedhimto_______meafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.A.spendB.spareC.saveD.sharesparesb.sth匀出、腾出……,宾语为sb.;share分享,宾语为sth.41.Theywon’tlettheirteacher_______inthatway.A.tobetreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatedD.betreatedletsbdo,此处用的是被动语态42.John,youmustgetyourroom________afterbreakfast.
A.tobecleanedB.toclean
C.cleaningD.cleanedgetsth.done让某事被做43.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.
A.beingdiscussedB.discussed
C.tobediscussedD.todiscuss
44.Hereachedthestation_____only_____thatthetrainhadjustleft.
A.tired;learnedB.tiring;learning
C.totire;tolearnD.tired;tolearntired此处是过去分词,表示主语的状态。onlytolearn…此处的不定式表结果。45.---Didthatbookgivetheinformationyouneeded
---Yes,but______,wehadtoreaditalmostentirely.
A.forfindingitB.tofinditC.finding
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