深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案

深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考深圳中考语法填空专项训练及答案日期：20xx年X月语法填空专项训练语法填空（1）Iamnowagoodstudentinmyclass.Butyoudon’tknow16IstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,Ifounditdifficultandquitedifferent17whatwelearnedinjuniorschool.18_thehelpofmyteacher,Irealizedthe19(important)ofEnglish,soIwas20(determine)tolearnEnglishwell.Fromthenon,everymorningIrecitedEnglishwords,21(listen)toEnglishtapesanddidalotof22(exercise).MyEnglishteacher,23isgoodat24(make)herclasslivelyandinteresting,ishappytoseethis.NowIhavemadesuchgreatprogressinmyEnglishstudythatIam25(much)interestedinlearningitthanbefore.Keys:16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（2）Wherewillyouchoosetolive,inthecity16thecountryside

Peoplehavedifferentideas17thequestion.Someofmyfriendswouldliketoliveinthecity.TheycanenjoyTVfilms,entertainmentanddeliciousfood.Everything18(be)convenientinthecity.19peoplearethirsty,theycanhaveboiledorbottledwateratonce.Whenachildisill,he20(send)tohospitalinjustafewminutes.21,peoplehavetosufferheavytrafficandairpollutionanyway.Onthe22hand,otherswillchoosethecountryside.Thereasonsaresimple.Nothingisbetter23toliveinfreshair,drinkcleanwater,andenjoyfreenaturalbeauty.Ofcoursethemostimportantisalongeranda24(happy)life.Whichwillbeyour25(choose),myfriend?

Keys:16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（3）Iwenttotheseasidetospendmyholidaylastsummerholidaywithmyfamily.Oneday,Iwasswimmingintheriver__16__someoneshouted,“Lookout.Thereisasharknotfaraway!”onhearingtheshout,Iwasscaredto__17__(die)becauseIwaswellaware__18__itsdangerouscharacteristic.“Justdon’tworry,Tom!”myfathersaidtome,“butinordertoavoidbeingharmed,let’sgobacktoourhotel.” Westayedintheseasideforabouttwoweeks.Thoughtheweatherwas__19__hotterthanthatinmyhometown,Igotusedto__20_and__21__(feel)athome.Everymorning,Igotupearlierthanmyparentsandwentforbreakfastaheadoftime.ThenIwenttohave__22__chatwithmynewfriend,John,whoIhappenedtocome__23__duringmyholiday.Johnwasanativeandhewasfamiliarwiththeseasidewell.Hewasaman__24_goodqualification.Soonwebecameverygoodfriends.Afterweparted,wehavebeenkeptwritingtoeachother.Now,Istilloftenhearfromhim.Wetalkedinourletteraboutthingsandpersons__25__werememberedintheseaside.Keys:16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（4）SarahandJanethavebeenfriendssincethey36(start)school.Theydoeverythingtogether:study,read,watchTV,surftheInternet,playsportsandlistentomusic.Anyone37hasaproblemcanasktheotherforhelp.WhenSarahwasinthe38(three)grade,someoftheotherstudentsmadefunofher39shewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudentstostop40(make)funofSarah,andshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad41(difficult)inhermathsclass.Shestudiedhard,42shejustcouldn’tunderstandthehomework.SarahhelpedJanet43herhomeworkand44(patient)explainedeveryexercisetoJanet.Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuchbetterandevengot45Ainthemathsexam.Keys:16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（5）StrangethingshappenedinTangshan.For3dayswaterinthewellskept16(rise)andfalling.17(smell)gascameoutfromthecracksofwells.Animalsbecame18(nerve).Therewereothersignsofanearthquakebutthepeoplethoughtlittleoftheseevents.At3:42a.m.,everythingbegantoshake.Theworldseemed19(be)atanend.One-thirdofthenationfeltthe20(great)earthquake.Infifteensecondsthecitylay21ruins.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor22(injure).Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleft23parents.Thenlaterthatafternoon,24bigquakeshookTangshan.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast,25allhopewasnotlost.Soldierscametohelptherescuework.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.Keys:16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（6）Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmost___16____countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughit___17____playsanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people___18___(use)riversfortransportation.The___19___(long)oneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.___20___transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople____21___livealongtheirbanks.____22_____,largecitiesandindustries____23____arelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.____24___thecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe____25___(important)ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.Keys:16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（7）Justlikeother___16_,Englishchangesanddevelopswhenculturesmeetandcommunicate__17eachother.Atfirst,theEnglish18(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent___19__today’sEnglish.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then_20(gradual)betweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame___21___likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers__22___(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa___23___(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokenin__24__countries.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettledandnowEnglishisalsospoken__25_aforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.Keys:16.___________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（8）Wheninvitingsomefriendsatadinner,weChineseoftensay,“Thedishesarenotgood.Pleaseforgiveme.”Infact,itisaChinesewayof31(be)modest,32hereallymeansisthatallthedishesherearereallywonderful!whathereallyhopesiscomplimentfromtheguests!But33Englishwouldnotunderstanditatall!Nowthatitisnotgood,whyshouldyoupresentthedishesbeforeus

TheEnglishwouldsaytotheirguests“Enjoyyourselves!”wheneating34“Hopeyou’veenjoyed!”aftereating.Whileeating,weChineseoftensaytotheguests,“Eatslowly.”Thiswouldbevery35(puzzle)totheforeigners:AmIeatingveryviolently

AmIeatingtoo36ortoomuch?Andnowcometotheendofthedinnerwhenyourguests37(leave).TheChinesewouldsay:“Walkslowly!”ThisisaverypolitesayinginChinese,butwillalsobeconfusingtotheforeigners:Whycan’tIwalkfast

Doesitmatter38IwalkslowlyornotAreyouworryingthatImayfallover39changeyourwords40asimple“Bye!”or“Seeyounexttime!”Keys:16.___________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（9）IfeltupsetwhenI16__________(tell)thatIwouldhavetoleavethecompany.Inordertofind17__________newjobtosupportthefamily,Ireadalmostallthenewspapers18__________setdownalmostallthetelephonenumbersinads19_________mynotebookandtriedtocallalmostallthecompaniesthatneedednewclerks.Notuntil20__________(find)ajobinasmalltownnearTownsvilledidIcalmdown.Mynewboss,Mr.Brown,wasoneofmyschoolmates21__________Iwasgettingalongwellwithatschool.Bothofuswere22__________(excite)toseeeachotherandwespentthewholeafternoon23__________(talk)aboutthingsandpersonsthatwerememberedatschool.Heaskedmetogive24__________someadviceonhowtoenlargehispresentbusinessandhewas25_________(entire)happyaboutmyadvice. Keys:16.___________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（10）Chineseproverbs(谚语)arerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.Behindtheseproverbsthere16(be)ofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingup(拔高)acroptohelpitgrow”,isbased17thefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-tempered(脾气急躁的)manintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp18___ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingaboutthisdayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuch_____19(slow)thanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwith_20____ideathathewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthis21awholeday,22hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.Hisson23(hear)aboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither(枯萎).Thisproverb24welearnthroughthisstoryissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheirnaturalcourse.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften25(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.Keys:16.___________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（11）BillGates16(be)verysuccessfulandbecomeveryrich.Heisverygenerousbut17hashegothismoney

Hehasdonethisbymakingsurethatnooneelsewillbeabletocompetewithhissoftware.Hissoftwareisnotthebest18itisusedmostwidelyintheworld.Whenheseeswhat19(need),hemakesaprogramandproduces20quickerthananybodyelse.Thatwayhegets21largepartofthesoftwaremarket.Thenheworks22improvingthesoftwarelater.Hetrieshardtostopothersmakingbettersoftware.In1995thegovernmenttried23(make)thingsfairerforpeoplelikeme.ThegovernmentwantedtomakeMicrosoftintotwocompaniessothatneitherofthemwassostrong24sorich.Thismeantthattheycouldnotstopsomebodyelsemakingnewsoftware.Ialwayswonderhowhecouldgetsorichsoquickly.Hashedoneit25fairmeans

Orhashedoneitbybeingacomputerbully.Keys:16.___________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________语法填空（12）TakingataxiinacertainEasternEuropeancountrycanbe___16___shockingexperience.Itissaid___17___sometaxidrivershavemetalwiresstruckintothepassengerseats.And___18___abuttonispushed,theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon’tdothis___19___fun.Theydoittotourists__20___argueabouttheridiculous（可笑的，荒唐的）farestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch__21___tentimesthelegalfare.Theyhaveasecretswitchwhich__22___(make)themetersmuchfaster.Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadnochoicebuttopayUS$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewasreally___23___(take)foraride,butwhatcouldshedoBesidestheelectricshock,shewasverbally（口头地）abusedandthreatenedwithphysical___24___(violent).Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,“Takethebus___25___stayathome.”Keys:16.___________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________21.____________22.____________23.____________24.____________25.____________答案：语法填空（1）答案：16、when；17、from；18、With；19、importance；20、determined21、listened；22、exercises；23、who；24、making