高考英语考前每日拔高练14

【新教材新高考】高考英语考前每日拔高练141.

Howoftenhaveyouthought:"WhenIlosethisweight,I'llbemoreconfidentandhappy?"Yes,youmightbe,butoftentheeffectisshort-lived.You'rethenlookingforthenextthingandthenext.

①_____Andthatstartswithyourmindsetandbecominghealthierandstrongerphysicallyandmentallyatthesametime.

▪Developahealthyattitudetowardsyourself.Acceptyourselfastheuniqueindividualyouaretoday.Focusonyourownjourney,ratherthanwastetimecomparingyourselftoothers.Don'tbemean(刻薄的),criticalorjudgementaltoanyone—includingyourself!②_____

▪③_____Becuriousabouthowyouhonestlyfeelaboutyourself,andtrytogobeyond"Idon'tlikemybody".Tryclosingyoureyesandslowlyfocusingoneachpartofyourbodyandseewhatthoughts,feelingsandemotionsarise.Weoftenavoidthoughtsthatareuncomfortableorpainful.

④_____Thisisn'taboutsolvingthem,butexploringthemmightbringnewinsightandreducetheirpower.

▪Takeactionthatworksforyou.

⑤_____Buildingapersonaltoolkit(工具箱)ofexercisestousewhenyourthoughtsareslippingtothenegativewillkeepyouontracktohavingapositivebodyimage.

Thelong-termchangewillcomefromtheinternalworkyoudo.Rememberthattruebeautyismuchmorethanskindeep.A.Bekind,supportiveandrespectyourself.B.Thetrickistoworkonyourbodyconfidencenow.C.Exploreyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutyourbody.D.Instead,learntoobservethemandhowtheymakeyoufeel.E.Writedownthreethingsyou'regratefultoyourbodyeachday.F.Trytofocusbackonthepresentmoments,whateveryouaredoing.G.Itmayrequireabitoftimetofindwhatworksforyou,butit'sworthit.2.

Practicingwithmenplayersisaveryeffectivestrategyforsuccessinwomen'sbasketball.Nevertheless,mostpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthattheleadingwomen'sbasketballcollegeteamintheUnitedStatesusemalepracticeplayers.Menplayingonthesamecourtaswomen?Aren'ttheyincontrolofthegame?

①________

Themenaretheretomakethepracticesessionmoredemandingfortheteamthanfemalepracticeplayerswould.

②________

Mostofthemarevolunteerswhoaregoodplayers,butwhoarenotonthemen'sbasketballteams.TheNCAA,theathleticfederation,approvesofmenpracticeplayersbuttheyhavetoqualifyfortheteamjustaswomenplayersdo.

③________

Mostly,though,theycometohelptheteamsadaptandimprove.

Besidesthedistinctionofpracticingwithtopnotchwomenplayers,aretherelotsofotheradvantagestobeingonthepracticeteam?

​④________

Forexample,mennevergettoplayinactualgamesandtheydon'tgettotravelwiththeteamtoawaygames.Theycan'treceivesportsscholarships,althoughasregisteredcollegeplayers,theyhavetokeepuptheiracademicgrades.However,theygetlotsofindoorexercise.⑤________A.Unfortunately,therearen'tmany.B.Howdomengettobepracticeplayers?C.Menpracticeplayersreceiveexcellentsportsscholarships.D.Theplayerswhoqualifycomeforexerciseandtoletoffsteam(发泄).E.Playersonthemen'sbasketballteamslookdownonthesevolunteers.F.Intheend,theyknowtheirparticipationcontributestotheteam'ssuccess.G.No,theydon'tcontrolthegameeventhoughtheyaretypicallylargerandstronger.3.

Astudysessionwithfriendscanbeanexcellentwaytolearn.Ifyoumakeitaregularevent(e.g.,weekly),astudysessioncanhelpyoutofullyunderstanddifficultmaterial,prepareforexams,andfinallyearnstronggrades.Bymakingcarefulchoiceswhenyouareformingthegroup,youcanbesureyourstudysessionwithfriendswillbesuccessful.

•Teachoneanother.

Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnisactuallytoteachotherpeople.

①_______Thisgreatlybenefitsboththe"teacher"aswellasthewholegroup.

•Takequizzes.

Anothergreataspectofworkingwithagroupistheabilitytoquizoneanother.

②_______Thismeansquizzingoneanotherorally.Or,differentmemberscancreatequizzesfordifferentpartsandgivethemtotheothermemberstotake.

•Sharenotes.

③_______Tryexchangingthenotesthatyoueachtookinclass.Whenyouputallofthattogether,you'llwalkawaywithamuchstrongerunderstandingofthematerial.

•④_______.

Knowingwhatyoudon'tunderstandandputtingthatintoaquestionforyourgroupisanexcellentexercise.Theattempt(尝试)toanswereachother'squestionsasagroupisgreatforeverymemberaswellasthegroup.

•Createaroutine.

Ifyoucanmakesomekindofroutinewithinyourstudysession,youarelikelytobemoreproductive.

​⑤_______Youmayhavetotryoutdifferentmethodswithyourgrouptoseewhatworksforyou.A.Itmaytakealittletime.B.Answereachother'squestions.C.Threeorfourheadsarebetterthanone!D.Receivethechallengeandgivetheanswer.E.Youcansimplyaskeachotherquestionsoutloud.F.Timewilltellthatthefirstroutineworkswellwithyourgroup.G.Trygivingeachmemberadifferenttaskandtaketurnsteachingeachother.

答案以及解析1.答案：BACDG解析：①上文"Yes,youmightbe,butoftentheeffectisshort-lived.You'rethenlookingforthenextthingandthenext.(是的,你可能会,但效果往往是短暂的。然后你在寻找下一件事和下一件事)"和下文"Andthatstartswithyourmindsetandbecominghealthierandstrongerphysicallyandmentallyatthesametime.(这从你的心态开始,同时在身体和精神上变得更健康、更强)"可知,虽然减肥的方法不好,但也有其他让自己变得自信的诀窍。B项"诀窍是现在就锻炼你的身体自信"符合题意。故选B。②上文"Don'tbemean(刻薄的),criticalorjudgementaltoanyone一includingyourself!"(不要对包括你自己在内的任何人刻薄、挑剔或动辄指责人!)说明要友善地对待他人和自己,A项"要友善、乐于支持别人并尊重自己"符合题意。故选A。③下文"Becuriousabouthowyouhonestlyfeelaboutyourself,andtrytogobeyond'Idon'tlikemybody'.Tryclosingyoureyesandslowlyfocusingoneachpartofyourbodyandseewhatthoughts,feelingsandemotionsarise.(要对自己的真实感受感到好奇,试着超越"我不喜欢我的身体"。试着闭上眼睛,慢慢地专注于身体的每一部分,看看有什么想法、感觉和情绪出现)"说明要专注于身体的想法和感受,C项"探索你对自己身体的想法和感受。"符合题意。故选C。④上文"Weoftenavoidthoughtsthatareuncomfortableorpainful.(我们经常会逃避那些不舒服或痛苦的想法)"说明人们面对不适的想法经常会选择逃避,以及"Thisisn'taboutsolvingthem,butexploringthemmightbringnewinsightandreducetheirpower.(并不是要解决它们,但探索它们可能会带来新的见解并降低它们的威力)"说明探索不适的想法会有用处,所以空处应说明我们要去探索不适的想法,D项"相反,要学会观察它们以及它们给你的感觉"符合题意。故选D。⑤上文"Takeactionthatworksforyou.(采取对你有用的行动)"说明要采取行动,找到适合自己的方法。G项中findwhatworksforyou是关键词,要找到适合你的方法,G项"可能需要一点时间才能找到适合你的方法,但这是值得的。"符合题意。故选G。2.答案：GBDAF解析：(1)G.细节理解题。根据空前提出问题"Men playing on the same court as women?Don't they control the game?(男性和女性在同样的球场上打球?他们不会控制比赛吗?)"结合空后文"The men are there to make the practice sessions more demanding for the team than female practice players would(对球队来说,男性能比女性让练习时间更严格)"可知,空处应是对空前问题的否定回答,即男性不会控制比赛,所以G项"No,they don't control the game even though they are typically larger and stronger(不,他们不能控制游戏,尽管他们通常更大更强大)"符合题意,G项中的"they"指代空前提到的"Men",故选G。(2)B.推理判断题。根据空后"Mostofthemarevolunteerswhoaregoodplayers,butwhoarenotonthemen'sbasketballeams.(他们中大部分是志愿者,他们是优秀的运动员,但是并不是男子篮球队的成员)"及"theyhavetoqualifyfortheteam(他们必须取得球队资格)"等内容可知,空处是说男性如何成为陪练运动员,所以B项"How do men get to be practice players?(男性如何成为陪练运动员?)"符合题意,故选B。(3)D.细节理解题。根据空前提到"The NCAA(National Collegiate Athletic Association),the athletic federation,approves of men practice players but they have to qualifyfor the team just as women players do(全国大学体育联合会赞成男性陪练运动员,但是他们必须和女性运动员一样取得球队资格)",所以接下来应是讲取得咨格后的事情,D项"The players who qualify come for exercise and to let off steam(取得资格的运动员就可以来运动并发泄。)"符合题意,与空后"Mostly though,they come to help the teams adapt and improve.(尽管他们中大部分是来帮助球队适应和提高的)"都是说取得资格后在球队做什么,故选D。(4)A.推理判断题。根据空前提出问题"Besides the honor of practicing with top-notch women players,are there lots of other advantages of being on the practice team?(除了和顶尖的女性运动员一起练习的荣誉之外,在球队陪练还有其他好处吗?)"空处应是对此的回答,结合空后"For example,men never get to play in actual games and they don't get to travel with the team to away games.They can't receive sports scholarships(例如,他们不能实际参加比赛,不能和球队一起去很远的比赛。他们不能接受体育奖学金。)"可知,空处是否定回答,A项"Unfortunately,there aren't many(不幸的是,并没有很多好处。)"符合题意,故选A。(5)F.段尾概括题。本段讲了成为陪练运动员并没有很多好处,结合空前一句"However,they get lots of indoor exercise(然而,他们得到了很多室内运动)",尤其是表示转折的副词However可知,空处应是接着讲陪练运动员的好处,F项"In the end,they know their participation contributes to the team's success(最后,他们知道他们的参与也有助于球队的成功。)"符合题意,故选F。3.答案：GECBA解析：(1)G.推理判断题。本段第一句"Teachoneanother(相互教导)"可知小组学习的第一个方法为相互指导教学。选项"G.Trygivingeachmemberadifferenttaskandtaketurnsteachingeachother.试着给每个成员分配不同的任务,轮流教彼此。"且下一句中This指代本句中所说的方法。符合本段主旨,故选G项。(2)E.细节理