新人教版-高一英语必修2第二单元检测题

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业2013年人教版高一英语必修二第二单元测试试题（1）Ⅰ.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1．You'vebeenworkingallmorning—you________(应受……)arest.2．Thesalesgirlrefusedto________(讨价还价)overtheprice.3．Thedoctorsaidtheoldman'sconditionwas________(没有希望的)．4．Ifeltrather________(愚蠢的)whenIcouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestion.5．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust________(做广告)it.答案：1．deserve工作了一个早上了。你该休息一下了。2．bargain那位女售货员拒绝讨价还价。3．hopeless医生说这位老人的病是没有希望了。4．foolish当不会回答老师的问题时，我感到自己相当愚蠢。5．advertise想卖产品，必须做广告。Ⅱ.单项填空1．Itis________ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A．clever B．foolishC．cruel D．kind答案：B与这样的一个坏人合作共事认为对方是愚蠢的，故B项正确。foolish“愚蠢的”，强调缺乏智慧或判断力。2．Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A．eachother B．oneafteranotherC．oneafterone D．oneanother答案：Boneafteranother“一个接一个地”，此处指事故中受伤的人们一个接一个地死去。eachother“彼此”指两个人之间。oneafterone无此结构；oneanother“相互”3．Mostofthestudentsaremakinggoodprogress,butMichaelisa________one.A．hopeless B．uselessC．endless D．helpless答案：Ahopeless“无望的，没有希望的”，与前面的“makinggoodprogress”相对应，符合题意。useless“无用的”；endless“无尽头的”；helpless“无助的”。4．He________tobelockedupforeverforwhathedid.A．demands B．deservesC．predicts D．presents答案：Bdeservetodosth.“应受到惩罚”，符合题意。demand“要求”；predict“预测”；present“呈现”。5．—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—________.A．Oh,no.Let'snotB．I'dratherstayathomeC．I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplansD．Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble答案：C当别人发出邀请时如果无法出席，要委婉拒绝，且要说明拒绝的原因。6．Rememberthatcustomersdon't______pricesinthatcity.A．bargainwith B．bargainaboutC．quarrelabout D．argueabout答案：Bbargainwith后接人；quarrelabout指“为……而争吵”；argueabout指“为……而争辩”。7．________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A．SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB．SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC．SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD．Sowashersuccessfulbusiness答案：B本句是一个倒装句。so...that...引导的结果状语从句，当so位于句首时，主句要用倒装。8．Myuncle________untilhewasforty.A．married B．didn'tmarryC．wasnotmarrying D．wouldmarry答案：B选用until或not...until句型的关键是谓语动词是否可以延续，如可以延续就用until；反之就用not...until。动词marry是非延续性动词，所以选B项。9．Theoldmanwasverytired,sohestopped________.A．towork B．himselffromworkingC．totakearestD．fromwork答案：Cstoptowork意为“停下来开始工作”；stophimselffromworking意为“制止他自己工作”；stoptotakearest意为“停下来休息一会儿”；stopfromwork无此说法。本句意为“老人太疲倦了，因此停下来休息一会儿”。根据题意可知选C项。10．Yoursuggestiondeserves________.Pleasechoosethewronganswer.A．consideringB．tobeconsideredC．beingconsideredD．consideration答案：C该题考查deserve的用法。deserve后可跟v.­ing/tobedone/sth.故不正确的应是C项。Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedtosilentlywatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcould__1__playbasketball.IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI'mnotgoodatit.I'vehadabasketball__2__Iwasachild.Atfirst,Icouldplayfreelybecausenoone__3__whenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere__4__allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.Myparentsdidnot__5__meplaybasketballathome.“Basketballisnotfitforgirls，”theysaid.__6__wheIwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boys__7__atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.Iwasfeeling__8__andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.__9__，somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.They__10__metogetbackonthecourt.Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,“Goyourown__11__；letotherstalk.”Thisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketballwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout__12__withmealmosteveryday.Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenceandpassion__13__tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan，__14__forme,eventheskyisboundless(无限的)．Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmy__15__.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhappyandconfident,butalso__16__alot.I'veheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay,“Nothingisimpossible.”ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave__17__torealizethatlifeisjustlikeplayingbasketball.Youshouldhavean__18__.Afterthat,justbeconfidentand__19__going.Nevergiveupandyou'llmakeitsoonerorlater.IlovethemottooftheNBA.Itcan__20__mystrongfeelingsforbasketball,“Ilovethisgame！”1．A.ever B．oftenC．never D．always答案：C上文silentlywatch和reallyenvied暗示了该空应填never。下文介绍的成长过程中“我”无法享受对篮球的爱也是选择线索。2．A.when B．before C．after D．since答案：D主句是现在完成时，推知选since。3．A.struggled B．cared C．enjoyed D．joined答案：B一开始“我”可以自由打篮球，因为我只是个小孩，没有人会介意。4．A.only B．almost C．hardly D．not答案：A与上文itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketball形成对照，应填only，表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别刻板化印象。5．A.encourage B．agree C．let D．permit答案：C在家里父母也不让“我”打篮球。A项搭配不对。6．A.Still B．YetC．Just D．Even答案：Deven“甚至”。见下题解释。7．A.looked B．glaredC．glanced D．stared答案：D甚至当“我”去和朋友们打篮球时，男孩们也盯着“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是个外星人似的。用stareat表示“盯着”。glare指“怒视”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”。根据语境，文中要表达的意思应是其他男孩不解地盯着自己。8．A.up B．down C．excited D．satisfied答案：B学校不谁、家庭不让、男孩不理解使“我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现，“我”感到心情沮丧。feeldown引申为“感觉沮丧的”。9．A.Unluckily B．Naturally C．Unexpectedly D．Clearly答案：C下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场，这一转机在当时是无法预料的，故填unexpectedly。10．A.encouraged B．forbade C．ensured D．explored答案：A他们鼓励“我”回到篮球场。11．A.effort B．way C．business D．direction答案：B走你自己的路，让别人去说吧。12．A.basketball B．sports C．interests D．dreams答案：A本文话题是篮球与女生，因此该空应填basketball。13．A.stuck B．referred C．turned D．returned答案：D在朋友们的鼓励与引导下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。14．A.but B．though C．and D．however答案：C前后是并列关系。15．A.wish B．life C．work D．study答案：B篮球已变成“我”生命的一部分。16．A.experience B．grow C．learn D．play答案：C通过篮球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且还学到很多东西17．A.come B．turned C．refused D．happened答案：A“我”逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球。18．A.idea B．aim C．opinion D．effort答案：Baim“目标”。19．A.insist B．remain C．keep D．last答案：C你首先应该有一个目标，然后应自信，并且不停地走下去。20．A.inform B．express C．ignore D．connect答案：B这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ItistruethatthefirstOlympicGamesofthemoderntimesin1896werenotopentowomen.BaronPierredeCoubertin,whogavenewlifetotheGames,wasverymuchamanofhistime.Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.Butsincethistime,thingshavechanged.Historyshowsthatthenumberofwomenparticipating_intheOlympicGameshasbeenincreasingovertheyears,sincetheirfirstparticipationinthe1900OlympicGamesandespeciallyinthelast30years.Thisdevelopmentisofsocial,politicalandculturalsignificance(意义)．Theprogressistheresultofthecooperation(合作)oftheentireOlympicMovementandofpropermeasuresthattheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),InternationalSportsFederations(IFs),andNationalOlympicCommittees(NOCs)havetaken.Especiallyinthelast20years,theIOChasenlargedthewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGames,incooperationwithIFsandtheOrganizingCommitteesfortheOlympicGames(OCOGs).Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(巩固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.TheIOCalsostartedtoworkonincreasingthenumberofwomenatleadershiplevelinsportsin1981.FormerPresidentJuanAntonioSamaranch,whowantedtohavewomenasIOCmembers,madeagreatcontribution(贡献)。ManysportsvolunteershaveworkedtoincreasethenumberofwomenjoiningintheOlympicGames.Thisprogresshasbeenmadealsothankstothestrongdeterminationofwomenfromdifferentcountriesoftheworldwhohaveworkedtomakesurewomenarefullyrepresentedinallsports.1．Theunderlinedpart“participatingin”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”．A．gettingclosetoB．takingpartinC．callingforD．takingover答案：B词义猜测题。根据“Butsincethistime,thingshavechanged.”的语境可知越来越多的女子参加奥运比赛。2．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,allofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A．womenwerenotallowedtojoininthe1896OlympicGamesB．BaronPierredeCoubertinwasveryfamouswhenhewasaliveC．manywomenhavecompetedintheOlympicGamesinthelast30yearsD．BaronPierredeCoubertintriedhisbesttoletwomenjoinintheOlympicGames答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段“Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.”可知BaronPierredeCoubertin并不支持女子参加奥运比赛。3．Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A．WhywomenwerenotallowedtojoinintheOlympicGames.B．HowmoreandmorewomenwereabletojoinintheOlympicGames.C．Whatsomeorganizationshavedoneforwomen'srights.D．WhatsportsvolunteershavedonetoenablewomentojoinintheOlympicGames.答案：B主旨大意题。通读第二段，可知主要是讲在一些奥运组织与机构的积极努力下，越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛，而第三段是指体育志愿者以及世界各国的女子的积极争取也为越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛作出了贡献，故选B。4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingorganizationsdecidedthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents?A．IOCB．IFsC．NOCsD．OCOGs答案：A细节理解题。根据第二段的“Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(巩固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.”可知应选A。5．Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.A．womenfirstperformedintheOlympicGamesaboutfiftyyearsagoB．itwasIFsthatdecidedtoenlargethewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGamesC．JuanAntonioSamaranchdidn'tagreethatwomenshouldbeIOCmembersD．womenthemselvesworkedveryhardsothattheycouldjoinintheOlympicGames答案：D理解推断题。根据最后一段的“Thisprogresshasbeenmadealsothankstothestrongdeterminationofwomen...”可推断世界各国的女子为争取更多的女子可以参加奥运比赛做出了很多努力。选做题Ⅰ.短文改错此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线(\)划掉。此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前(后)词。此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。“Practicemakesperfect”wasanoldsaying.Ittellsusthatit1.________doesnotanymatterifweareslowatdoingsomething.As2.________longaswekeepontryingandpractice,we'lldoagoodjob3._______intheend.ThesayingisespecialusefulinEnglishstudy.4.________Sinceastudentispooratspeaking,heshouldgraspevery5.________chancetoopenmouthandspeakEnglish.HisoralEnglish6.________maybeexcellentonedayduetohishardworks.Notonlyis7.________thesayingusefulinEnglishstudy,itisalsohelpfulinour8.________dailylife.Toanextent,itisnoshortcutindoingeverything9.________sincekeytosuccessliesin“Practicemakesperfect”.10.________答案：1．was→is全文时态为一般现在时态。2．把any去掉notany修饰名词。3．practice→practicingkeepon后接动词的­ing形式。此处practicing与前面的trying并列。4．especial→especially用副词修饰形容词。5．Since→If句意：如果学生说的能力很差，他就应该抓住所有机会张嘴说。6．open后加hismouth为可数名词单数，不能单独使用。7．works→workwork作“工作”之意时，是不可数名词。作“著作，作品”时才是可数名词。8．√9．it→thereThereisnoshortcutindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为：“无捷径可走”。10．since后面加thekey后有tosuccess作定语，故在其前加the，表特指。Ⅱ.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneday,Mr.LiacceptedaninvitationtoalargebusinessconferenceinDalian.Hefeltverypleasinganddecidedtoattendit.InthemorningofNovember12,hearrivedattheconference.Whatalotbusinessmen!Hegotalittlesurprised.Thepeople,invitedtotheconference,camefromtheUnitedStates,Italian,France,Singapore,Japan,includedsomeprovincesofChina.Attheconference,theyintroducedtheirproductsliketextiles,computers,telephones,toysandsoon.Therewasmorethan50showfordifferentproducts.Duringtheconferencetheybuildnewrelationswitheachother.答案：Oneday,Mr.Lieq\o(accepted,\s\do4(received))aninvitationtoalargebusinessconferenceinDalian.Hefeltveryeq\o(pleasing,\s\do4(pleased))anddecidedtoattendit.eq\o(In,\s\do4(On))themorningofNovember12,hearrivedattheconference.Whataloteq\o(∧,\s\do4(of))businessmen!Hegotalittlesurprised.Thepeople,invitedtotheconference,camefromtheUnitedStates,eq\o(Italian,\s\do4(Italy))，France,Singapore,Japan,eq\o(included,\s\do4(including))someprovincesofChina.Attheconference,theyintroducedtheirproductsliketextiles,computers,telephones,toysandsoon.Thereeq\o(was,\s\do4(were))morethan50eq\o(show,\s\do4(shows))fordifferentproducts.Duringtheconferencetheyeq\o(build,\s\do4(built))newrelationswitheachother.Ⅲ.对话填空请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。A—AnnB—BobA：HerearesomequestionsabouttheOlympicGames.Pleaselisten(1)c________andanswerthemone(2)b________one.Whenandwherewerethefirst(3)m________OlympicGamesheld?B：Itwasheldin(4)G________in1896.A：How(5)o________aretheOlympicGamesheld?B：BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicGamesareheld(6)e________fouryears.A：HowmanytimeshavetheOlympicGamesbeen(7)s________becauseofwar?B：Five.A：What'stheOlympic(8)m________？B：It's“Faster,Higher,Stronger”．A：Howmanygold(9)m________didChinawininthe2004OlympicGames?B：Thirty­two.A：InwhicheventsweremanyoftheChinesemedalswon?B：Theywerewonineventssuchasdiving,(10)g________，weightliftingandshooting.答案：1．carefullylistencarefully认真听。2．byonbyone一个接一个地。3．modern根据下一句的回答可知问的是第一届现代奥运会。4．Greece根据常识可知第一届现代奥运会是在希腊举行的。5．oftenhowoften用来提问频率，“多长时间举行一次”。6．everyeveryfouryears每4年一次。7．stopped因为战争，奥运会被停止了几次？8．motto“更快、更高、更强”是奥运会的“格言”。9．medalsgoldmedal金牌。10．gymnasticsgymnastics体操。Ⅳ.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。BanKi­moonwasmadethe8thSecretary­GeneraloftheUnitedNations.Inhisspeechattheceremonyofhistakingoffice,hethankedalltheMemberStatesforplacingconfidenceinhim,andalsoexpressedhisdeepestrespectandappreciationtoalltheleadersandpeopleoftheMemberStatesfortheirstrongsupport.HisremarkabouttheformerSecretary­General,whohesaidhadguidedtheirorganizationintothe21stcenturyandhadmadetheUNtrulyvitaltopeace,prosperityandhumandignityaroundtheworld,wasparticularlyimpressive.MrBanKi­moonstatedinhisspeechthathehadalreadymadeuphismindtobuilduponthealready­madeachievementsoftheUN.ThenewSecretary­GeneralthinkstheUNisneedednowmorethaneverbefore.TheUN'smajortaskinthepreviouscenturywastokeepcountriesfromfightingeachother.Inthenewcentury,itisveryclearthattheUN'smostimportanttaskistostrengthentheinter­statesystemsothathumanitymaybebetterserved.Weneedcompetentandresponsiblestatestomeettheneedsof“wethepeoples”forwhomtheUNwascreated.Andtheworld'speopleswillnotbefullyservedunlesspeace,developmentandhumanrights,thethreepillarsoftheUN,areadvancedtogetherwithgreateffortsandequaldetermination.AsthenewSecretary­General,heisnotasproudaspeoplethoughthemightbe.Hesaidhewasfarfromperfectandhewouldneedthesupport,cooperationandtrustfromalltheMemberStates.Andhefaithfullypromisedtoservethemwell,withallofhisheartandtothebestofhisabilities.Thereisalsosomethingexcitinghesaidaboutyoungpeople.It'shishopethatyoungboysandgirlsoftodaywillgrowupknowingthattheUNisworkinghardtobuildabetterfutureforthem.AsSecretary­General,hewillholdtheirhopesandheartheirdemands.MainaspectsinBanKi­moon'sspeechExpressinghis(1)________·totheMemberStatesforfeeling(2)________ofhimand