2018届高三英语二轮复习 专题四 七选五随堂训练

七选五A（2017•济南模拟）Whileyouaretravellingabroad,culturalmistakesaiemoreseriousthanlinguisticmistakes,whichcanleadtoseriousmisunderstandingandevenillfeelingbetweenindividuals.1.TouchingSomeoneInMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon'ttouchsomeone'sarmwhentalkingtothemorifyoudon'tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhugy,ou'llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap（扌白背）someonewhoisn'tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKoreandyou'llmakethemuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacre—dneverevenpatachildonthehead.TalkingoverDinnerInsomecountries,likeChina,JapanandsomeAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon'tstartchattingaboutyourda'ysadventureswhileeveryoneelseisdiggingintodinner.It'snotbecauseyourgroupisunfriendlyb,utbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.RemovingYourShoesorNotTakeoffyourshoeswhenarrivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandtheostesswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePacificIslandsandyou'llbeconsidereddisrespectful.So,ifyouseearowofshoesatthedoor,startundoingyourlaces.4.Onceyouareonthegroundofadifferentcountry,remainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior.5.Anddon'tfeeloffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive—likequeuejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweareallverydifferent.Personalspacevariesasyoutraveltheglobe.Asiansconsiderremovingshoesimpoliteathome.Neverbecompletelysurprisedbyanything.Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.Lookoutforthefollowingculturalmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.You'lllikelybemetwithsilence.［解题导语］本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一些出国旅游时应当注意的文化上的错误。E解析：该空是一个总结句，用来引出下面要提到的话题，起承上启下的作用，故选E项。A解析：结合小标题“TouchingSomeone”及下文提到的不同国家对于触碰有不同的习俗可知,不同的地方对个人空间的理解各不相同。故选A项。G解析：上文介绍在中国、日本和一些非洲国家，吃饭时不要闲谈。由此可知，吃饭时要保持沉默，只有G项与此相关。故选G项。F解析：该空与前一句是相反的情况，上文提到“如果你在门口看到一排鞋子，就松开你的鞋带”，接下来就应当描写与之相反的情况，故选F项。C解析：从空后的“Anddon't...likequeuejumping.”可知，此空与该句表并列关系，也应是“不要……”，故选C项。B（2017•辽宁大连双基测试）Ofallthethingsthatcanbestolenfromyou—yourpossessions,youryouth,yourhealth,yourwords,yourrights—whatnoonecanevertakefromyouis...Howyoufeelaboutyourself.IttakesalongtimetolearnhowtoNOTjudgeyourselfthroughsomeoneel'seseyes.Yourattitudetowardslife.Thelastofyourfreedomsistochooseyourattitudeinanygivencircumstance.Choosetobehappyandpositive.Itisnotalwayseasytofindhappinessinourselves,butitisalwaysimpossibletofinditelsewhere.2.•3.Themeasureofyourlifewillnotbeinwhatyouaccumulate,butinwhatyougiveaway.And99percentofthetimeyougetwhatyouputin,sogivefreely.Ifyouwanttobehappy,makethosearoundyouhappy.Yourknowledgeandlifeexperiences.Characterandwisdomareformedovertime.4.Yourbeststorieswillcomefromovercomingyourgreateststruggles.Sokeepstanding,keeplearning,andkeepliving.Yourchoicetomoveonenthusiastically.5.Don'tletsomeoneorsomethingthatdidn'tmakeitinyourlifecontinuetohurtyou.Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.Yourattitudetowardsyourself.Yourabilitytospreadloveandkindness.Theycomewithloss,lessons,andsuccesses.Butonceyoudo,theworldisyoursforthetaking.Sosmileallthewayandwalkawayfromnegativepeople.Don'tletpastrelationshipsandoldmistakesruinyourfuture.Holdingyouruniquenessinhighregardisnecessarytosuccess.［解题导语］本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走的东西。D解析：根据本段主题句“Howyoufeelaboutyourself.”可知，本段主要阐述“人们对自我的一个测评（认知）”；空前说“学会不用他人的眼光来看自己需要很长时间”，紧接着空处应起承上作用，故选D,表示“但是一旦你这么做了，世界都属于你”。E解析：根据本段主题句“Yourattitudetowardslife.”可知，本段主要阐述“你对生活的态度”，结合空前一句可知，选E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极的人”。B解析：此处为本段的主题句。根据下文内容“生活的长度不在于你拥有多少，而在于你给予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心句是“你传递爱与善良的能力”。故选BoC解析：此处选上下文衔接句。空前讲“你的品质和智慧都是随着时间而形成的”，空后说“克服最大的苦难你就会过得精彩”，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们的形成伴随着失败、教训及成功”，起承上启下的作用。F解析：根据本段主题句和下文“Don'tlet...Learnthelesson,forgetthepain,andmoveon.”可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去的关系和错误毁掉你的未来”。C（2017•陕西西北九校二模）Whenwearegrownups,it'squitenaturaltolookbackonourdifferentstagesoflifeandrememberwhowastheretoseeusthrough.1.Whilesomepeople'shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,minehavestuckwithmethrougheverybitoflifesince.AndIsupposehighschoolfriendsarethefriendsyou'llbuildthestrongestrelationshipswith.Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces（牙箍）youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.Theytellyouthatyoulookwonderfulwhenyoucannotgooutinpublicwiththathairdo.3.Theyunderstandthemostaboutyou.Highschoolfriendsknowyoubetterthananyoneelse.Theycanjustlookatyouandknowhowyou'refeeling.Youcannothidemuchfromthem.4.Andthey'draiherhelpdealwiththeproblemathandthanletitgo.Soevenwhenyoudon'twanttohearit,prepareyourself—becausethey'renotgoingtostoptryinguntilyou'rebacktoyournormalself.Theymakeforthebestreunion.Reunionsarehardertoorganizewhenfriendsliveacrossthecountry.However,withhighschoolfriends,it'seasytoenjoythetimetogether—youcanoftenpickupjustwhereyouleftoff,nomatterhowlongagothatwas.Friendshipscanbehardtokeep.5.Wecoulddependonourfriendsallthetime.Theyarewithyouthroughyourembarrassingstages.C．Theycansensesomethingisoffwhenyou'retheslightestbitstrange.D．Forme,Ioftenthinkaboutmyfantasticgroupofhighshoolfriends.E．Theybuildupyourselfconfidencetogetyouthrougheachtoughsituation.Let'spraythefloweroffriendshipwouldalwaysbloombrightlyinourhearts.ButitneverseemslikehardworkwththeonesyoUveknownandlovedforlong.［解题导语］本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了在成长过程中友谊的珍贵。D解析：根据空后的“Whilesomepeople'shighschoolfriendshipsgraduallyend,mine”“highschoolfriends.”可知，此处的内容应是有关作者自己在高中时与朋友之间的友谊的，故D项符合语境。B解析：根据下文中的“Whetheritisthebadhaircutorthebraces（牙箍）youwear,yourhighschoolfriendshelpyouthroughitall.”可知，朋友能帮你度过尴尬的阶段，故B项符合语境。E解析：根据E项中的“buildupyourselfconfidence”“eachtoughsituation”与上文中的“Theytellyouthat...thathairdo.”的对应关系可知，E项符合语境。C解析：根据空前的“