中考英语易错题重点习题合集

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1didyoubuythejacket____youdidn’tlikeit?A.sinceB.thatC.whichD./【解析】后面的子如果是定语从句，那么that和which应在从句中作句子的成分，主语或宾语，而此时并不缺主语宾语，那么不是定语从句。既然你不喜欢它，你为什么要买件克？答案为A。since引的原因语从句2cityistryingto______thelivingenvironmentthepeopleA.improveB.riseC.liftD.Increase【解析】improve改，进rise上、（使）起飞lift举起increase增市府努力改进人们的生活环境答案为A。3、---Whatheenjoys_____greatandinteresting---Yes,butit’sdangerousA.soundsB.soundingC.soundedsound【解析】he在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数。答案为A。4、Assoonasthe_____newscameintoourears,weallcheeredandbecame______A.excitingexcitingB.excited,.excitedC.exciting,excitedD.excited,【解析】exciting令兴奋的修饰物excited兴奋的修饰人案为。5、Ayoungmanpractised______EnglishwithMrGreenA.speakB.speakingC.tospeakspeakin【解析】practise只能接名词（不接动词不定式）作语类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B6cityistryingto______thelivingenvironmentthepeople

A.improveB.riseC.liftD.Increase【解析】improve改，进rise上、（使）起飞lift举起increase增市府努力改进人们的生活环境答案为A。7、---Thisisreallywonderfulpartywithinterestingpeopleandgreatfood---I’mgladyouare_____A.likingitB.enjoyingyourselfC.atthepartyD.areloving【解析】enjoyyourself"玩高兴"表示感情的love,like一般不用于进行。与题意不符。答案是B。8、We______toleaveschooluntilthesummerholidaysstartA.arenwillbeC.wouldn’tbeD.won’tbe【解析】until后的句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。9、______didyousleeplastnight?IwasreadingtoolatetofallasleepA.HowlongB.WhyHowsoonD.How【解析】long“长时间”why为什么howsoon”久以后”how怎么样你晚得怎样？----我读书晚了没着答为。10、Ourteacherus______onthedesksandwentoutofclassroomA.tositB.satC.sitingD.sittingsee【解析】sb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事。seesb.dosth.看见某做过某。sit现在分词形式为sitting.故案选D11、---YoumustwhatIhavedoneyoubeforeyouleave---Well,howmuchdoesit_____?Isdollarsenough?

A.payfor,costB.pay,spendC.spend,payforD.pay,cost【解析】为某事付用payfor.

某事花费多少钱用cost。spend一由作主语。答案为A。12、---Theregoingto______ainhalltonight---Yes,andthelastperformancewillbegivenMichaelJacksonA.haveB.giveC.playD.be.【解析】Thereisgoingtobe....Therebe句的将来时结答案为D。也以是therewillbe.....13、---Didyounoticetheboycomein?---No,Ididn’tbecauseI_______aA.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching【解析】句子的思是：你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗----不，我没有我正在看一个电。整句是过去时，表示正在的事，应该用过去进行时。答案为C。14mantookawaythedictionarybutdidnot______A.payitB.payforitcostitD.spendit【解析】payfor...为支付钱，付款cost物主语，花费spend人主语，花费时间或金钱案为B15、Naturally,afterItoldherwhattodo,mydaughter______goandtheoppsite!A.mayB.canC.mustD.should【解析】一般在告诉我女儿怎么去做后，她一定去做相反的事。对着干。答为C。16、----______youboughtforme!----I’mgladlikeitA.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What【解析】感叹句what修饰名present礼，可数名词答案为B。

17、Johnplays______,ifnotbetterthanDavidA.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellwellas【解析】约翰踢球如果不是比大卫踢得更好,至少也是一样“和一样好”。well是词短语，其义为“也”，当于too，它一般放句末答案B。18、Therearefourpairsofsocksto______,butthewomandoesn’t______tobuyA.choosefrom;whichB.choosefrom;whatC.choose;whichD.choose;what【解析】pairsofsockstochoosefrom,是表示四双中挑出一双者双。有4双子供选，这个妇女不知道哪一双。答案为。which表示在某个范围内选择，what没有一定的选择范围。fourpairsofsockstochoose,是选四双袜子19、TheywenttoLondon______justoverfivemonthsA.forB.sinceC.beforeD.when【解析】他们去敦刚超过五个月since+时间段+ago,before+时间点或从句，when+从句，故答案选A20、--____youbeenatthisfactory?--I'vebeenheresinceA.WhenB.HowlongC.WhattimeD.Howoften【解析】对间提问，howlong“多长间”whattime对体的时间点提问howoften“多久一次”用来询问动发生的频率，故答案选B21、---______presentyou’veboughtforme!---I’mgladyoulikeitA.HowB.WhataC.HowD.What【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修名词。present是数词，答案为B.22、Saddamandhisfollowers______fromBaghdadbeforetheairraidstookplaceA.hadescapedB.hasescapedC.wasescapingD.escape

【解析】萨达姆他的追随者逃跑，发生在空袭之前用去成时。答案为A。23、---We’lldowhatwecan____Englishwellthisterm---It’shightimeforyoutoworkhardA.studyB.tostudyC.bestudiedbestudying【解析】这题可会误选A，因为大家知道情态动后动词原形，但是请大家分析句的成分，这里的whatwecan实省略了do，这个whatwecando在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，动词不定式作目的状语后面回答的timeforsb.todosth.....对某人来说是时候去做..这是定用法。24、----Couldyoutellme_____?Imustfindhim----SorryIhavenoideaButhewasherejustnowA.whereTomB.wherehasTomgoneC.whereIfindTom.D.whereTomis【解析】宾语从用陈述句语序，并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为。这里的could不是过去时，而是一委婉的语气。25、---Somethingiswrongwiththecar---Don’tworryI’llhaveit_______soonA.fixedB.mendingC.torepairtofix【解析】后接过去分词宾语补足语，过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。后接不带to的定式作宾补，表让某人做某事接现在分词作宾补，表示让.......一直做某事答案为。26、--DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhiswife?’t_____A.norIdon’tcareB.NordocareC.Idon’tcaretooD.norIdocare【解析】我不知，我也不关心nor开，句子倒装，答案为B。27isofthepeoplewho______theyarenowA.fromB.likeC.withD.as

【解析】那些人点都没有变，而Tom就其中之一。Tomisoneofthepeople.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰oneofthepeople。原为Tomisoneofthepeoplewhoareaswhattheyarenow.答为D。28Smithslivein______buildingalifttogoupanddownA.a8-storyB.a8-storiesC.an8-storiesD.an8-story【解析】一个八的建筑an8-story答为D.数词和名词用词号连接，名词不加复数。作定语29、---Therecannolifeontheearthwithoutwater---That’srightWater_____everywhereA.needsisneedingisneededneeded【解析】本题是水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。30、Hasfinishedhishomeworkyet?I’venoidea,Buthe______itwholeafternoonA.woulddoB.wasdoingC.didD.haddone【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？---我清楚，但是他整个下午在做作业。答案B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的作。31、Listen,canyouhear______forhelp?A.tocryB.cryC.cryingD.cries【解析】sb.doingsth.见某人正在做某事sb.dosth.听见某人经常做事答为C。32、WhatdoyouthinkofthereportontheUFO?Great!Manystudentswereinterestedinitandtheykeptonstanding______theendofthemeetingA.untilB.inC.onD.about

【解析】until直in在..里面on在..上面，about大约，对UFO的报告有什么看法？很！很多学生对它很兴趣，他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。33happyweare______eachotherhereawayfromhome!A.seeingB.toseeC.seenD.meeting【解析】离开了，我们是多么开心的看见彼此。behappy/sad/sorry/afraid后接不式答案为B。34、---Excuseme,______Idon’tthinkyoucansmokehere----SorryIdidn’tknowthisisnone-smokingA.andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起---我认为你能在这里抽烟B表转折。案为B.35、Thisisused______areadingroomA.asB.forC.byD.in【解析】as做“象..一”时，后面接从句。“作为...”时，后接短语。答为A。这个房间被用作阅览室36、---Whynotborrowsomemoneyfromyourfriends?---Butknow_____ofthepeoplehereexceptyouA.eitherB.allD.noone【解析】either两中何一个all全，所有与题意不符。noone后面不能接of结，答案为B。37、Lucy,pleasedon'tplaywithfire__________A.Howcanyousaylikethat?It'sright.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.【解析】对不起我不会再这样做了，故答案选D

38、---Somethingmustbedonetostopfarmerscuttingdownforests---IagreewithyouIfwe____,alotgoodlandwillbegonewiththemA.won’tB.aren’tC.don’tD.mustn’t【解析】条件从中，要用现在时代替将来时。可以排除。表示状态D表示禁止，题意不符合，答案为C。39、Royseveralkites,but_____ofthemcanflyhighintheskyA.neitherB.noneC.allD.most【解析】ROY做了几个风筝，但是没一个能得高。答案为B。But是关键词neither两者都不，none一个都没,all三以上都，most大部分40、Todaysomemobilephonescantake______acameraA.asB.forC.likeD.of【解析】as做“象..一”时，后面接从句。“作为...”时，后接短语。like象...一”后面接短语答案为C。手可以象相机一样照相。41、Excuseme,canyoushowme______torunthemachine?A.whatB.ifC.whetherD.where【解析】你能告我哪里去runthemachine?what什，if/whether是，与句意不符合。答案为D。42、Iturnedbackonlytofindmyself______byagroupofbeggarsA.followB.followingfollowD.followed【解析】过去分作宾语补足语宾语和去分词之间有被动关系答为D。我刚一身，发现我被一群乞丐跟着。43、China'sfirstspaceman,YangLiwei,ShenzhouV______successfullytoearthonThursdaymorningaftermorethanhours’travelalongtheearth'sorbit

A.returnedbackB.arrivedC.reachedD.returned【解析】arrive后接at/inreach是及物动词直接宾语return返，接back答案为D。44、____theweatherwillbeliketomorrow,we„llgosurfingA.NomatterhowB.Nomatterwhat'sC.NomatterwhatNomatterif【解析】不管明的天气怎样，我们都会去冲浪。问气两种说法：whattheweatherlike?Howisthe故答案为C45、---Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?---No,notyetIthinkit’lltake_____tenminutesA.anotherB.otherC.othersD.moreanother【解析】tenminutes=tenmoreminutes答为A。46Smithslivein______buildingalifttogoupanddownA.a8-storyB.a8-storiesC.an8-storiesD.an8-story【解析】一个八的建筑an8-story答为D.数词和名词用词号连接，名词不加复数。作定语47、Heaskedwhowas_______inyourclassA.theoldestoldestC.oldertheolder【解析】他问班谁最大。班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人最高级前要加the，答案选A48、IhavetwopensOnered,________isblackA.otheranotherC.theotherD.theothers【解析】两支，支是红色，另一支是黑色one...theother，故答案选49train______shewastravelingwasminuteslate

A.thatB.onthatwhichD.onwhich【解析】定语从，that,which都以做宾语，但是介词提时不能用thattrain作travelon的宾语，乘火旅行用ontrain.答案为D。50、Needhecomelittleearlier?Yes,he()A.canB.mustC.needD.needn【解析】need作为情态动词只能用在疑句否定句。对于肯定回答，用must。答案为B。定回答：needn’t或hadbetter51postofficeisnotfarfromhereIt’s()bikeA.minuteB.minutesC.minuteD.minutes’【解析】邮局离不远，骑车只要10分。案为B。者是It’sonlytenminutes’ride.52、---Alice,whydidn’tyoucomehereyesterday?---I____,butmysonsuddenlyfellillandhadtotakehimthehospitalA.hadB.didC.wasgoingtoD.didn’t【解析】我本来算去，但是我儿子病了，我不得不带他去医院答案为C。53、Thisisused______areadingroomA.asB.forC.byD.in【解析】as做“象..一”时，后面接从句。“作为...”时，后接短语。答为A。这个房间被用作阅览室54、Who______Jack?A.sowellasB.aswellasC.sobetterthanasgoodas【解析】as...as同级比较draw为词，用副词well修饰sowellas只能用于否定notsowellas不和...一样好，答案选B

55、---You_____beverytiredafterthelongflight---Yeah,thoughIamtired,IfeelexcitedandhappyA.mustprobablyC.can’tD.can【解析】肯定推答为。长途旅行后，你一定很累。---是的，管累，但是我开心，兴奋56、---Howlong____you____afever?---EversincenightA.have,gotB.have,hadC.have,caughtD.did,have【解析】根据后的since我们可以判断要用完成时而get,catch等间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连，答案是B.57、---MayI______dictionaryforwhile?---Sorry,I’veleftitathomeA.borrowlendC.D.take【解析】这题很易选成borrow。但请注意后面有awhile.答案中A,B,D为间动词，不与表示一段时间的语连用。答案为。58、---Somethingmustbedonetostopfarmerscuttingdownforests---IagreewithyouIfwe____,alotgoodlandwillbegonewiththemA.won’tB.aren’tC.don’tD.mustn’t【解析】条件从中，要用现在时代替将来时。可以排除。表示状态D表示禁止，题意不符合，答案为C。59numberofpeoplewho______carsoftheirownisincreasingA.hasB.haveC.thereisD.there【解析】Thenumberof的量，谓语动词用单数。后面是is拥汽车的人的数量在增加people是”人们”谓语词用复数形式。答案为B.60、Everymorning,Weareasked______takenourtemperatures

A.ifwehaveifhaveweC.ifwehadD.ifhadwe【解析】宾语从用陈述句语序，BD可除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。61、----I’mtoobusy_______tomyfamilyoften---Whynotcalltheminstead?A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.write【解析】too....to太..不能，答案为B。62、---Whynot_____himwithhislessons?---I’vetriedto,buthesaidhe’tneedanyA.helptohelpC.helpingD.Helped【解析】Whynot+词原形....?为么不做....?

答案为。=Whydon’tyou+动词原+......?63、----Isthehenoldenoughto____eggs?----Yes,ithas_____alotA.lay,laidB.lie,lainC.lie,laidD.lay,lain【解析】lay生蛋过去时，过去分词laid答案是A请注意别和lie弄混。躺说谎位，过去时，过去分词别是lay,lain。64、LucyisfreeLook,she______amodelshipA.makesB.madeC.hasD.ismaking【解析】从look可看出，这个句子用现在进行时，答案选D65’tshoutinpublic,myboy,please,______?A.won’tyouB.donyouD.willyou【解析】否定的使句构成的反意疑问，面附加问句用willyou.答案为D。66、Here’sshirtofSizeWouldyoupleasetry_____?A.onitB.tryoutitC.tryitonD.tryitout

【解析】tryon试tryout尝放动和副词中间答为C。67PRCwas______onOctoberstA.foundB.findC.foundingD.founded【解析】found成find找到

被动语态答案为D。68parentsdiedwhenhewasveryyoung,sohewas______byuncleA.broughtupB.grownupC.gotupD.risen【解析】bringup养growup成（自己成长）getup起床rise上答案为A。69、Nobabythethiefslipintotheshop,becausethelightshappenedtoA.putoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.goout【解析】putout扑灭turnout制造；关灯；结是；出席（某项活动）giveout

用完，耗尽，精疲力竭out熄灭答案D。没人有注意到小偷商店了，因为灯碰巧熄了70、---Didyou_____firstplaceoftheleaguematch?---OfcoursewedidWe_____alltheotherteamsA.beat,beatB.beat,wonC.win,wonD.win,beat.【解析】“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜、“战胜”之意。但win的用法不，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、争中的对手或战争中的敌人。答案D。71、Shehas_____finishedherlunch,butshehasn'twashedherbowls______A.already,yetB.just,alreadyC.already,justD.just,yet【解析】完成时already用于肯句，yet用于否定句和疑问句，故答案A72、---Couldyoutellme_____?Imustfindhim---Sorry,IhavenoideaButhewasherejustnow

A.whereTomwaswherehasTomgoneC.wherefindTom.D.whereTomis【解析】本题是查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等问引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气，疑问词陈述句，而不是疑问+一疑问句。Could此时示委婉的请求语气而是过去时。答案为D。73’mafraidIwoncome______andIwillbeatworkthenA.untilB.betweenC.duringD.for【解析】7点9点间，用between.答案为B直during在...期间for为....74、Here’sshirtofSizeWouldyoupleasetry_____?A.onitB.tryoutitC.tryitonD.tryitout【解析】tryon试tryout尝放动和副词中间答为C。75、Ayoungmanpractised______EnglishwithMrGreenA.speakB.speakingC.tospeakspeakin【解析】practise只能接名词（不接动词不定式）作语类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B76earthquake_______inthehospitalsA.arewelltreatedB.aretakengoodcareC.treatedD.arewelltreating【解析】本题考动语态

答案为A。77、Willyoustaylunch?Sorry,______MyiscomingtomeA.mustn’tIcan’tC.Ineedn’tIwon’t【解析】can't语是常委婉的，有可能的意思mustn’t禁，needn’t不要won将不，语气比较生硬，案为B。

78、Ittakesmyaboutantopracticeplaying_____pianoafter____suppereverydayA.the,theB.the,/C./,/D./,the【解析】乐器前，一日三餐前不加冠词答案为B。79、----I’m______inwhat_____you----Well,donfollowsuitJustdowhatyoulikeA.interesting,interestsB.interested,interestsC.interest,interestsD.interest,interesting【解析】interest:n.兴；好奇v.发生兴趣主语多为物或事interested:adj.（对某人或某事）感兴趣的作主语interesting:adj.有趣的；引起兴趣的物主语答为B。80、---Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?---_____ofthemareinterestingAndI’vereadthemseveraltimesA.BothB.NeitherNoneEither【解析】根据题，是两本书，both“两者都neither"者都不"none"一也有either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。81、Mostofthedeserts______tobewithbushesandtreesA.usedB.wereusedC.useD.gotused【解析】tobe过去曾经是沙漠大部分过去被灌木和树覆盖的。答案是A。82MybrokendownWouldyoupleasesendsomeoneto______?---Ok,mydriverwillsoonbewithyouA.putmeupB.pickmeupC.dropmeoffD.turnmeup【解析】动词副词构成的动词短语后面的代词要放动词和副词中间。接人用pickup答案为B。83、---Doesthechildneedanyhelp?----NoHeisoldenoughto_____himself

A.putonB.weartakecare.D.Dress【解析】dressoneself给某人穿衣答为D。84、---Excuseme,butIdon’tthinkyoucantakephotoshere---SorryI____thisisno-photozoneA.don’tknowdidnknowC.havenoideahaven’tknown【解析】根据题意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。85、---DoyouknowthecityofNingbowell?---OfcourseIdoI’veherefornearlyyearsA.comebeenarrivedD.got【解析】A，C为瞬动词，与for+时间用于完时中。got与意不符合，答案为B。86、Thechildren______nottoplaywiththefireA.areoftentoldB.tellC.aretellingD.told【解析】孩子们次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。87UnitedStates_____upitssatelliteuntilJanuary,A.sentdidnsendC.hasn’tsentD.wasnsent【解析】Not....until直到....才去发生的事，用过去时。答案为。88、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____A.topickituppickituptopickupitpickupit【解析】他停下把票捡起来用stoptodosth.动词+副后面接人称代词作宾语时，要把人称代词放在动词和副中间。答案为A89、----______youboughtforme!----I’mgladlikeit

A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What【解析】感叹句what修饰名present礼，可数名词答案为B。90、Heistoooldto______theofthatbookA.pickupB.thinkofcomeupfillin【解析】up捡起thinkof想comeup过来fillin故答案为91policemanaskedhimwhentheaccidenthappenedA.whatwashedoingB.whatdidhedowhathewasdoingD.hedid【解析】警察询他在事故发生时他