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Preview-checking1.
n.灾难;灾害2.
n.旱灾;久旱3.
vi.&vt.(使)滑行;滑动4.
n.洪水;v.淹没;大量涌入5.
n.(地)震级;重大6.
n.&vt.营救;救援7.
vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失8.
vt.摧毁;毁灭9.
vt.疏散;撤出10.
n.直升机11.
vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动12.
n.避难处;vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)13.
n.死;死亡→
v.死→
adj.死的disasterdroughtslidefloodmagnituderescueshelterhelicopteraffectdamagedestroyevacuatedeathdiedeadUNIT
4NATURAL
DISASTERS
LivetoTell:RaisingAwareness,ReducingMortality.—UnitedNationsInternationalStrategyforDisasterReduction(2016)QuoteReportnaturaldisastersIntheclass,wearegoingtoListentonewsreportsforspecificinformationPrepareashortnewsreportandpresentit播出Watchandnamethedisasters.(EX,1onP48)Q:Howdotheyaffectourlife?Matchthedisasterswiththecorrectwords.tornadoearthquakeflooddroughtvolcaniceruptionwildfirelandslidetsunamiHaveyoueverseenorexperiencedoneofthem?Howdidtheyaffectourlife?PeoplewerekilledorinjuredHomesweredamagedordestroyedTherewerebothsurvivorsand
deaths
Peopleneedtosetupshelters
ListeningforthegistListentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersyouhear.要点,主旨,大意earthquaketornadowildfiredroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcaniceruption7TopNewsDifferentPeriodsDifferentexpressionsGoodmorning,it'sGoodevening.Todayis...Morenewsabout...Breakingnews,Saturday12August.…wasjustseenin...Eyewitnesses
saidthat…Apoliceofficertellsusthat…Accordingto…,…Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July,ThinkingWhatkindofdetailedinformationdoweoftenlistenfor?numbersdatestimesaddressesactivitiespeopleplacesreasonsListenforthedetailsCirclethekeywordsandfigureoutthekindofinformationtheyreferto.QuestionTypeofinformation
Answer1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?
2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?
3.Wherearethefloods?
4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitarea?
5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?
6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?
7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?
numbernumberplaceactivitytimeplacereasonTip:Figureoutwhatyouarelisteningforbeforelisteningisofgreathelp.Listenbasedonthekeywordsandgettheanswer.ThinkingWhatarethemainpointsofanewsreportaboutanaturaldisaster?mainpointstimeplaceactivitydamagerescueworkListeningfordetailsListenagainandfilltheblanks
TimeplaceDisasterDamageRescue116AprilEcuador_______Thedisasterdamaged_____.About230people____andmorethan1500__________and_____arehelpingthesurvivors.2
_____and_______havebeendestroyed.Noonehasbeenkilled.___and__areworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringing____tothosehomeless3
SouthernMemphis
______weredestroyedandatleast_____personhasdiedThepoliceadvise______4
Seoul
______wasinjured.Alibrary,asupermarketand_____weredamagedListenagainandtrytogetsomeuniqueexpressionsusedinthenewsreports.ListenforstructuresGoodmorning,Earlyreportssaidthat,Goodevening,Morenewsabout...BreakingnewsEyewitnesssaidthat,Accordingtothepolice,Thesearethetopnewstoday,Occurrence:______________________________________________Damage:_________________________________________________Rescue:__________________________________________________Occurrence:hit,strike,takeplace,occurDamage:damage,destroy,kill,injure,survive/survivors…Rescue:rescuework,volunteersandworkers,help,workfor/tomake
sure…,bring/providefoodandwater,avoid,organizeteamsto…expressionsmainpoints
TimeplaceDisasterDamageRescue116AprilEcuador_______Thedisasterdamaged_____.About230people____andmorethan1500__________and_____arehelpingthesurvivors.2
_____and_______havebeendestroyed.Noonehasbeenkilled.___and__areworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringing____tothosehomeless3
SouthernMemphis
______weredestroyedandatleast_____personhasdiedThepoliceadvise______4
Seoul
______wasinjured.Alibrary,asupermarketand_____weredamagedGoodmorning,Earlyreportssaidthat,Goodevening,Morenewsabout...BreakingnewsEyewitnesssaidthat,Accordingtothepolice,Thesearethetopnewstoday,Retellthenewsreporttoyourpartnerbasedontheformandexpressionsabove.IfyouareareporterinCCTV-2,readaboutthedisastersonpage49anddoashortnewsreportingroups.
Speakingdisastertimeplacedamagerescue
EarthquakeWenchuan,China14:28Monday,12MayMagnitude7.8(8.0)Atleast8,500killed(by13May)Rescueworkers(medicalteams,troops,volunteers,etc.)organizedquicklyGoodmorning.TodayisMonday13May.Anearthquake_____Wenchuanat14:28yesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquake___________manybuildingsandsofaratleast8,500people______________________.Rescue
workersincludingmedicalteams,troops,volunteersetc.___________________________quicklytohelp.Example:hitdamagedhavebeenkilledhavebeenorganized●BeganinMay●82killed,500,000affected●Rescueteamsprovidefoodandwater●Shelterssetupbythegovernment●Beganon1May●2,400homesdestroyed●Almost88,000peopleevacuated●Hundredsoffirefightersarrived●Planes,helicoptersusedtofightthefire●Nodeaths,noinjuriesEarthquakeWildfireFloodWenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLanka●14:28Monday,12May●Magnitude7.8(8.0)●Atleast8,500killed(by13May)●Rescueworkers(medicalteams,troops,volunteers,etc.)organizedquicklyTickthepointsincludedandcircletheexpressionsusedContent/PointsbeginningoccurrencedamagerescuewhatwhenwhereLanguage/express-ions
Goodmorning.Itis…/todayis…hit,strike,takeplace,occurdamage,destroy,kill,injure,survivesurvivors…rescuework,volunteersandworkershelpworkfor/tomake
sure…,bring/providefoodandwater,avoidorganizeteamsto…ReportingtimeGoodmorning.TodayisMonday13May.Anearthquake_____Wenchuanat14:28yesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquake___________manybuildingsandsofaratleast8,500people______________________.Rescue
workersincludingmedicalteams,troops,volunteersetc.___________________________quicklytohelp.hitdamagedhavebeenkilledhavebeenorganizedAssignment1.Rereadthenewwordsandphrasesinthispart.2.Finishyournewsreport.listening&talking
PrepareforadisasterBeforethedisaster:anemergencykitWhatcanweprepare?ThinkingWhatsuppliescanbeincludedintheemergencykit?water&foodfor3daysscissorsflashlightknifewhistleradiofirstaidkitemergencysuppliesWhatelsecanwedobefore,duringandafteranaturaldisaster?ListeningfordetailsBeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof____________________and_______________Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“_________,_______and_____________”.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)________spaceawayfrom_______,__________,orpowerlinesAfteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)_________togethelp.Taponapipeor__________orwhistleforhelp.whattodowheretogowhotocontactdropcoverholdonopenbuildingstreescellphoneawallListeningforstructures
Asamatteroffact,there'snowaytopreventearthquakesandstorms.Butifweprepare,wecankeepthemfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Tobeready,_____________
makeasafelistofwhattodo,wheretogo,andwhotocontact.Ifthere'sanearthquake,_________to"drop,covesandholdon._____________
ontoyourhandsandknees,_________yourheadwithyourhands,and________________glass,windows,oranythingthatcouldfall.____________findcoverunderadeskortable._______________thedeskandtablesoitdoesn’tmoveawayfromyou.Ifwewereoutsidewhenanearthquakehappen,________toanopenspaceawayfrombuildings,trees,orpowerlines.Ifyou'retrapped,______________useacellphonetocallortextforhelp.Youcanalsotapapipeorawall,orwhistleforhelp.weshouldRememberDropdowncoverstayawayfromYoucouldHoldontogoyoucanListenandcomplete.Whatfunctiondoyouthinkthe
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