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(圆满版)2019年高考英语短文改错专题--非谓语动词(含答案)(圆满版)2019年高考英语短文改错专题--非谓语动词(含答案)3/3(圆满版)2019年高考英语短文改错专题--非谓语动词(含答案)2019年高考英语短文改错专题--非谓语动词(含答案)1.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leftthefamilyevenworseoff.2.HewillhavetroublelearnEnglishwellinayear.3.Whilecrossingthestreet,shewaskilledbyanambulancespeededby.4.It’suptoyoudecidewhethertoeatoutorathome.5.Onourwayhome,wecouldn'thelptotalkingaboutwhatwehadexperienced.6.Ifacceptingforthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.7.Thehostparentstookgoodcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.8.Havingwarnedofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewenthomewithafriendaccompanyingher.9.Ittookmealittlewhilefigureoutthesedifferences,butitwasfun.10.Wemusttakesomemeasurestopreservetheendangeredanimalsfromkilled.11.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.12.Infact,Americansmakegotothebaseballgameafavoritesummeroutingnowadays.13.IdidallthatIcouldexpressmyselfclearlybutmyspeechwasatotalfailure.14.Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavebrokenthewindow.15.Locatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,thehouseisbigenoughtoenableyoutohavearoomofyourown.16.ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrengoesskatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.17.Hehadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicyclerepairing.18.Throwntheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.19.Comparingtotheescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIdid.20.Thewomanwasobservedfollowhimclosely.参照答案1.答案:Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,

leftthefamilyevenworseoff.解析:2.答案:Hewillhavetrouble

learn

leavingEnglishwellinayear.learning解析:3.答案:Whilecrossingthestreet,shewaskilledbyanambulancespeededby.speeding解析:句意:过马路的时候,她被一辆飞驰而过的救护车撞死了.ambulance与speedby(飞驰而过)之间为逻辑t的主动关系.要用现在分词作后置定语.4.答案:It’suptoyoudecidewhethertoeatoutorathome.to解析:5.答案:Onourwayhome,wecouldn'thelptotalkingaboutwhatwehadexperienced.解析:句意:在回家的路上,我们忍不住议论起我们经历过的事情.[can'thelpdoingsth.为固定句型,意为:身不由己地做某事。]6.acceptingforthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.答案:Ifaccepted解析:7.答案:Thehostparentstookgoodcareofus,whichmadeusfeelingathome.feel解析:句意:寄宿家庭的父亲母亲把我们照料得很好,让我们感觉就像在家里同样。此处为makesb.dosth.结构,故应用不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。8.答案:Havingwarnedofthedangerinthestreetatnight,shewentbeenhomewithafriendaccompanyingher.解析:答案:Ittookmealittlewhilefun.

μtofigureoutthesedifferences,butitwas解析:句意:弄清楚这些差别花了我一些时间,但是这特别幽默.此处为固定句型Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.,故在figure前加to.10.答案:Wemusttakesomemeasurestopreservetheendangeredanimalsfromkilled.being解析:11.答案:I’mlookingforwardto

hearfromyouassoonaspossible.hearing解析:句意:我希望赶忙收到你的来信.动词短语lookforwardto中的to是介词,故用hearing.12.答案:Infact,Americansmake

gotothebaseballgameafavoritegoingsummeroutingnowadays.解析:句意:事实上,今天的美国人使打棒球赛成了最受欢迎的夏天运动。解析句子结构可知,此处为动名词短语goingtothebaseballgame作make的宾语,afavoritesummerouting为宾语补足语。13.答案:IdidallthatμIcouldtoexpressmyselfclearlybutmyspeechwasatotalfailure.解析:句意:我竭尽所能想要清楚地表达我自己(的想法),但是我的演讲仍是圆满失败了。thatIcould(do)是定语从句,修饰先行词all,toexpressmyselfclearly是不定式短语作目的状语.14.答案:Youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithavebrokenthewindow.having解析:15.答案:Locatinginabeautifulandquietneighborhood,thehouseisbigLocatedenoughtoenableyoutohavearoomofyourown.解析:句意:这栋房子位于一个既美丽又安静的街区,房子大得足够让你拥有一个自己的房间.句子的主语thehouse与locate之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词短语作状语.16.答案:ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrengoesskatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.frozen解析:17.答案:Hehadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicyclerepairingrepaired

.解析:句意:他不得不沿街找个地方维修他的自行车。此处为“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,此中动词repair和宾语hisbicycle在逻辑上是被动关系,故应使用过去分词作宾语补足语.Thrown18.答案:theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletThrowingoutloudshou

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