2022届高三英语二轮复习每日一练

2022届高三英语二轮复习每日一练101.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Personalprofilesareanexcellentwaytoexpressinformationintoasimpleformat.Herearesomebasicstepsthatyou'llwanttofollow.Sharepositivethings,butnotexcessive（过度的）.Everyonehasproblems,butnoonewantstoreadabunchofnegativesoul-searching.Don'tcomplain,orendlesslydescribeyourhealthproblems,relationshipdramas,kidproblems,etc.®Takeprideinwhoyouareandwhatyouareallabout.Itisn'thelpfultocriticizeyourself.Itmakespeopleuncomfortableandit'sannoyingtofeelthatyouhavetobuildupanotherperson'svalueconstantly.②Noonecangetclosetoyou.Thegirlwhosayssheisfatandshyrelentlessly（无情地）willturnpeopleaway.（3）Therearegroupswhobelievethattheirjobsaretoconverttheworldtotheirwaysofthinking.Althoughitmayseemurgent,thepersonalprofileisnotthevenuetoboast.Itwillnotpromoteyourmessageinahealthyway.Don'tadvertiseorsell.④Thepersonalprofileisaboutyouandshouldnotbeusedtomakemoney.Thesitesyouusemayputadson,butthatishowtheygeneratefundstokeepthesitesfree.⑤Thisisyourownlittlemessagetotheworld.Ifyouuseotherpeople'stipstomakeaprofile,everyonecanenjoythebenefits.Writeinoutlineformat.Don'tsayitinalongsentence.CIfsimportanttoseekhelpbeforewriting.Don'tuseyourprofileasaplacetoshowoff.Self-criticismisreallyaformofcontroloverothers.Ifyouneedcustomers,useaknownbusinessnetwork.Peoplewhodothishavewarningsignsontheirprofiles.2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Afteranew-typecoronavirus（冠状病毒）wasfoundinviralpneumonia（肺炎）cases,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.①:Wearmasksoutdoors•Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.•Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin（下巴）.•②,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.Coveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissue（纸巾）Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.③.Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletAfterreturninghomeAftertouchingtrashorgarbageAftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastesStrengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularlyExerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.④.Seekmedicalattentionimmediatelyifyouhavesymptoms（病症）offeverandrespiratory（呼吸的）infection.Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.⑤.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestock（牲畜）withoutanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.IfyouarenotfeelingwellorhavingafeverD.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyE.Visityourfriendsandrelativesoftenasusual.F.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here'swhatyoucando3.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneoftheproblemsdamagingourplanetisthenumberofthingswethrowaway.Amorerecentadditiontothelistofthingswethrowawayise-waste-electronicitemsthatarebrokenandnotrecycled.①,butalsobecausewelacktheskillstorepairthemevenifweknowtheirvalue.Manymillionsoftonsoftelevisions,phones,andotherelectronicequipmentareabandonedeachyear.AUNreportclaimsthe50milliontonsofe-wastegeneratedeveryyearwillmorethandoubleto110milliontonsby2050,makingitthefastestgrowingwastestreamintheworld.②.Recently,there5sagrowingtrendforrepaireventsandclubswhichcouldbepartofasolutiontothegrowingamountofelectricalandelectronicjunk.TheBBCvisitedaRestartProjectinLondon,whichisoneofmanyfoundaroundtheworld.Oneofitsoperators,FrancescoCalo,saidthat“Thisprojectmakestotalsense.③.Besides,ithelpspeoplewhocannotaffordtogetridofitemsthathavedevelopedafault.'1④.AnexperimentattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinvolvesextracting（提取）thesematerialsfromelectronicgadgets（小工具）.Apartfromjustbeingrecycled,theEuropeanUnion,forexample,istryingtoencouragemanufacturerstoreusesomeextractedelectroniccomponents.⑤,Withphonestypicallycontainingasmanyas60elements,thiscouldbepartofthesolutiontoourappetitefornewtechnology.Firstofall,thisprojectprolongsthelifeofelectricobjects.Itispartlybecauseit'scheapertoreplacethemthanfixthem.Itisreportedthatmanypeoplehavemadeabigfortunefromit.Nowsolutionshavebeenputforwardtogivethise-wasteanewlife.Soit'sthoughtthatdoingthiscouldbemoreprofitablethantraditionalrecycling.Asmanyelectricalitemscontainvaluablemetals,anothersolutionise-wastemining.Oneofthereasonsisthatpeopledon'tthinktheirelectronicitemsarefashionableenough.答案以及解析.答案：GEDFC解析：①推理判断题。根据本段第一行“Sharepositivethings（提供积极的事）”和空格前一句"Don'tcomplain,orendlesslydescribeyourhealthproblems,relationshipdramas,kidproblems,etc.（不要抱怨或没完没了地描述你的健康问题、感情闹剧、孩子问题等等。）“可知在个人资料中过度抱怨的人会留下不好的印象，此处讲的是这么做导致的不好的结果:选项G意为"Peoplewhodothishavewarningsignsontheirprofiles..这样做的人在他们的资料上有警告标志。”符合语境。故答案为G。②推理判断题。根据本段第一行"Itisn'thelpfultocriticizeyourself.Itmakespeopleuncomfortableandit'sannoyingtofeelthatyouhavetobuildupanotherperson'svalueconstantly.（批评自己是没有用的。它让人不舒服，让人觉得你必须不断建立别人的价值观，这很烦人。）”可知本段是在讲自我批评，所以选项E”Self-criticismisreallyaformofcontroloverothers.自我批评实际是一种控制别人的形式。”符合语境。故答案为E。③标题归纳题。根据空格后'Therearegroupswhobelievethattheirjobsaretoconverttheworldtotheirwaysofthinking.Althoughitmayseemurgent,thepersonalprofileIsnotthevenuetoboast.（有些人认为他们的工作就是把世界转变成他们的思维方式。尽管这看起来是紧要的，但个人简介并不是夸夸其谈的场所。）”可知选项D"Dontuseyourprofileasaplacetoshowoff.不要把你的档案当作一个炫耀的地方。”作为总起句，符合语境。故答案为D。④推理判断题。根据空格前”Doniadvertiseorsell.（不要做广告或销售。）”接下来讲的是应该怎么做；可知选项F"Ifyouneedcustomers,useaknownbusinessnetwork.如果你需要客户，用一个知名的商业网络。”符合语境。故答案为F。⑤标题归纳题。根据空格后"Thisisyourownlittlemessagetotheworld.Ifyouuseotherpeople'stipstomakeaprofile,everyonecanenjoythebenefits.（这是你自己给世界的小小的信息。如果你用别人的建议来创立个人资料，每个人都可以享受益处。）“讲的是寻求建议的好处，所以在写档案前最好先问问别人的建议，所以选项C"Ifsimportanttoseekhelpbeforewriting.在写之前寻求帮助是重要的”符合语境。故答案为Co.答案：GCDFB解析：这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何保护自己免受新型冠状病毒的侵害。1•根据上文“Afteranew-typecoronaviruswasfoundinviralpneumonia（肺炎）cases,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.”（在病毒性肺炎病例中发现一种新型冠状病毒后，近几天又有更多病例报道）。选项承上启下。here'swhatyoucando呼应下文的各个小标题。故G选项“为了防止感染，你可以做如下事情”切题。应选G项。2•根据下文“amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.”（还需要戴上口罩来防止你把病菌传染给别人。）所以选项要说明很么情况下才要戴上口罩来防止你把病菌传染给别人。故C选项“如果你感觉不舒服或发烧”切题。应选C项。.根据下文“Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyfbratleast15seconds.•BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoileteAfterreturninghomeeAftertouchingtrashorgarbageeAftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes”（用肥皂和自来水彻底洗手至少15秒钟。•吃饭前和上厕所后•回家后•接触垃圾或垃圾后•接触动物或处理动物粪便后）可知,本段主要再说明勤洗手,正确地洗手。所以D选项“勤洗手，正确地洗手”切题，为本段的标题。应选D项。.根据上文“Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.”（确保共享空间有良好的空气流通，防止去拥挤的地方，如医院、火车站和机场。）选项承接上文，说明如果非得必要去公共场所应该怎么办。故F选项“如果乘坐交通工具或者步行的话，应佩戴口罩”切题。应选F项。5•根据下文“Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestock（牲畜）withoutanyprotection."（在没有任何保护的情况下，防止接触野生动物或家畜。）选项与下文为并列关系来说明增强免疫力的一种有效的方法。meatandeggs呼应wildanimalsorfarmedlivestock□故B选项“吃彻底煮熟的肉和蛋”切题。应选B项。3.答案：BDAFE解析：这是一篇说明文.主要介绍了如何处理日益增多的电子垃圾的方法.【小题1］根据下句"butalsobecausewelacktheskillstorepairthemevenifweknowtheirvalue.（而且是因为我们缺乏处理电子垃圾的技术即使我们知道他们的价值）”可知空格处在分析我们不能处理电子垃圾的其它一些原因.因此B.Itispartlybecauseit'scheapertoreplacethemthanfixthem（局部原因是替换它们比修理要廉价）符合语境.应选B.【小题2］根据上句nAUNreportclaimsthe50milliontonsofe-wastegeneratedeveryyearwillmorethandoubleto110milliontonsby2050,makingitthefastestgrowingwastestreamintheworld.（联合国报道每年电子垃圾可到达500万吨到2050年将翻倍，使之成为世界上增长最快的废物）”可知，电子垃圾如此之多，我们必须相处解决的具体方法.因此D.Nowsolutionsha