英语必修3Unit2语言点市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

Expressions

1.mean使用方法meantodo意欲做meandoing意味着做Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?Thismeansstayingherelonger.mean意欲,计划,意指Isthisfigure(数字)meanttoa1ora7?Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.第1页---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingsoBPeoplemeanfestivalstocelebrateimportantevents.Festivalaremeanttocelebrate…第2页Expressions

2.celebratevt.(1)

庆贺；祝贺celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)

赞扬；称颂Thenamesofmanyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.词语辨析：celebrate,congratulatecelebrate后常接日期,事情或场所congratulate后常接人表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulatesb.on/uponsth.ex：congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有时还表示私自庆幸意思。ex：Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeingpunished.第3页3.英语中表示“发生”词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生事。词语辨析：takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout比较Theweddingwilltakeplacetomorrow.2）In1919,theMay4thMovementtookplaceinChina.takeplace发生,举行;侧重安排或计划而发生事,带有“非偶然”意思

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3)

Whathashappenedtoher？恰巧，恰好happen“发生”，普通用词，含义很广。常指详细客观事物或情况发生，含有“偶然”意味。当以详细事物、事件作主语时，happen和occur能够换用；但当happen用作“恰巧”之意时，不能用occur代替，但能够与comeabout交换。4)

Ithappenedtorainthatday.。5)ThetrafficaccidentoccurredonWednesday.occur“发生，出现”,较正式用词，指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。occurto有“想起”意思。第5页

6)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin1939.breakout(火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、暴发7)Howdoesitcomeaboutthatyouwerecaughtbythepolice?comeabout“发生”,常指偶然发生事情。且很多时候与how连用。与happen使用方法较靠近

第6页takeplace不用于被动语态

takesb’splace=taketheplaceofsb=replacesbShedidn’tattendthemeeting,soherassistant_________________________tookherplace(replaceher).第7页4.starve1)挨饿，饿死Vi.Manypeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.Iamstarving!2)渴望取得……Vi.Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.3）使挨饿，Vt.（可用half,slowly,fast等adv.修饰）Hishorsewashalfstaved.Nowadays,somegirlsarestarvingthemselvestryingtoloseweight.第8页5.ayear/dayofplenty富裕/丰收年月days/yearsofplenty

——Havewegotenoughapples?——Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.

plentyof+复数n/不可数nplenty

ofeggs/food/milk…足够…第9页1)光荣，荣誉(n)Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.2)

inhonourof为了纪念Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhounour光荣人或事情LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬,给以荣誉（v）Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.

6.honour第10页7.satisfy

Vt.Vi.使满意，使满足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.adj.satisfiedsb.besatisfiedwith对…满意e.g.She’snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory令人满意第11页8.please

Vt

使愉快，取悅…Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody.Ouraimistopleasethecustomers.

pleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure第12页听到她悦耳声音我们很高兴.Weare_________tohearher___________voice.Itissucha___________tous.(人)高兴…愉快(物)令人愉快(物)好听，令人舒适高兴事情pleasedpleasantpleasureIwasvery_________tohearthenews.Thenewswasvery___________tous.pleasedpleasingpleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure第13页9.harm

n损害，伤害e.g.Hemeantnoharmtoyou.

(Hedidn’tintendtohurtyou.)

dosbharm=doharmtosb=harmsbVtAfewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm.Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

第14页10.Theyofferfood,flowersandgift….

词语辨析：offer,provide,supply

offer主动提供。offersthtosb;offersbsth

provide供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。

providesth(forsb);providesbwithsth.

supply:供给（所需要或所要求之物）。

supplysthtosb;supplysbwithsth

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WhenImeetdifficulty,myroommateswill_____mehelp.

他们悬赏找回丢失珠宝。They_______arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels.

政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。Thegovernmentneedto_________theseoldpeoplewithfoodandclothes.

每个月都得供给足够电。Electricityshouldbe_________enougheverymonth.offerofferedprovidesupplied第16页11.inmemoryof=tothememoryofsb

Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb./sth.12.dressup盛装打扮，化装打扮Youdon’thavetodressup.Comeasyouare.ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.第17页13.gather1)Alotofpeoplegatheredtoseewhathadhappened.(vi)2)Thestudentgatheredalotofinformationaboutthehero.(vt)Heisfondof_________foreigncoins.Blackcloudsare________inthewest.collectinggathering第18页14.award

n.奖品，奖项，奖金,助学金……Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.授予……裁定……awardsbsth=awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.reward回报,酬劳第19页15.admiresb/sth(for…)钦佩，羡慕Theyadmiredourgarden.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.16.lookforwardto(介词)+n/v-ing期望，期待I’mlookingforwardtohiscoming.--ward向着…方向backward向后forward向前第20页17.asthough=asif好像，好像虚拟语气(从句所用时态比前面真实句所用时态倒退一个时态.)Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.Hetalksasif/thoughhekneweverything.Helooksasifhewereill.2.陈说语气表(示很可能事实就用陈说语气,)Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.第21页1.permission

允许，许可nNobodycanentertheareawithoutpermission.Sherefusedtogiveherpermission.(拒不一样意）permit

Vt(permitted)Wedonotpermitsmokingintheoffice.Dogsarenotpermittedinthebuilding.第22页1.turnup

1)arrive;makeone’sappearance露面,来到Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tturnup.2)befoundafterbeinglost(失去后)被找到I’msureyourmissingwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.turnsthup第23页2.keepone’sword恪守诺言

(反义：breakone’sword)

Nobodywillrespectyouanymoreifyoudon’tke