过去分词做宾语补足语市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

ThePastParticiple第1页1.Canyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage?

NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find/…﹢pastparticipleV-edobjectcomplement第2页NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.…,thethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunitedpeacefullyinsteadofbywar.However,justastheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom,…Trytofindthesamestructureinthesethreesentences.过去分词作宾语补足语第3页过去分词做宾语补足语PastParticipleasObjectComplement作宾语补足语过去分词普通来自及物动词,表示被动和完成意义,说明宾语所处状态,普通跟它前面宾语在逻辑上组成动宾关系，表被动，其结构形式为:主语＋谓语动词＋宾语＋过去分词。普通可带过去分词形成宾语补足语动词能够分为以下三类。第4页find/get+object+

pastparticiple1.Pastparticiple(过去分词）在此做什么成份?宾语补足语（objectcomplement)2.是不是全部动词都要有宾语补足语呢？一些使役动词、感官动词和介词with.

3.是不是全部动词过去分词都能够用来作宾语补足语呢？普通是及物动词，表示被动或完成意义。第5页

find/…﹢pastparticiple／V-ed②

see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe①have,get,make,help,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义动词表示感觉和心理状态词表示“希望、要求等意义词语第6页一、使役动词结构：have,make,get+sth.+done意义：1、表示“让某人做某事；让某事被做”Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.2、表示“遭碰到某种情况”Ihadmywalletstolenonabusyesterday.第7页makeoneselfdoneIdidn’tmakemyselfheardbecausealotofpeoplecriedinthehall.使自己被……让他人……自己厅里太多人在吵，我无法让他人听到我说话。第8页二、感官动词和表示心理状态动词see,notice,watch,observe,hear,listento,think,findWecanhearthewindowbeatenbythelargeraindrops.我们能够听到大雨点敲打窗户声音。第9页三、表示“希望、愿望、命令”动词want,wish,like,expect,orderTheteacherwouldn’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。第10页四、with&without复合结构中Withtreesplantedroundthebuilding,ourschoollooksmorebeautiful.大楼周围种了许多树，我们学校看上去更漂亮了。Theyleftwithoutaplatetouched.他们走了，没有一盘菜没动过。第11页seat和sit使用方法Whatsurprisedmemostwastoseesomeofthevillagepeople____________________(seat/sit)thebenchesattheendoftheroom.Pleasebeseated.=Pleasesitdown.seatedon/sittingon第12页现在分词和过去分词作宾补区分我听到有些人在叫我.I

heardsomeonecallingme.Iheardmynamecalled.我们发觉这条蛇在吃蛋.Wefoundthesnakeeatingtheeggs.Wefoundtheeggseatenbythesnake.第13页现在分词和过去分词作宾补区分I

heardsomeonecallingme.Iheardmynamecalled.Wefoundthesnakeeatingtheeggs.Wefoundtheeggseatenbythesnake.形式语态内容现在分词doing主动动作正在进行,没结束过去分词done被动动作已经完成第14页1.Iwasveryunluckyto______________________(mywallet/pick)inthestreetlastweekendwhileIwasdoingsomewindow-shoppingwithoneofmyfriends.2.I___________________(abigparcel/send)abroadtomyfriendyesterdaymorning.3.Somethinghasgonewrongwithmycomputer,soI’ll___________(it/fix)thisafternoon.havemywalletpickedhadabigparcelsentgetitfixed第15页4.Wewenttoseeafilmlastnight.Butwe______________________(alltheseats/take)whenwegottothecinema.5.Myfatherwantsto_____________________(ourhouse/rebuild)attheendofthisyear,soheisbusymakingsomepreparationsforit.foundalltheseatstakenhaveourhouserebuilt第16页1.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstandExercise第17页2.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout第18页3.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined第19页4.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochange第20页以下各句都有一处错误，请指出并更正。1.Ifoundthegameexcited.2.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowehaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhavefun.3.Iwanttohavethe