英语考研单词

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awellexpe!驱逐,赶走:expelaninvaderfromacountryexplicit[ik'splisit]详尽的,明确的:giveexplicitdirectionsexploit['eksploit]业绩,功勋:Thedaringofexploitoftheparachutistsweremuchadmiredextinct冰'stifjkt]（火等）熄灭了的:anextinctcigarette（fire）extinguish[ikstiりgwij]熄灭,扑灭:extinguishacigarette（candle）extravagant[ik'straevegant]奢侈的,浪费的:beextravagantinone'swayoflivingfabricate建造,制造:Thefinestcraftsmenfabricatedthisclockfancy想象カ:Childrenusuallyhavealivelyfancyfeasible可行的:afeasibleplan（idea）feeble[fkbal]虚弱的,无力的:Hispulsewasveryfeebleflare（火焰）闪耀,（摇曳不定地）燃烧:candleflaringinthewindfling（用カ）扔,掷,抛,丢:flingsbintoprisonfluctuate[flAkytieit]波动,起伏:Youcan'tmarchinastraightlinetothevictory,youfluctuateitforge伪造（文件等）»假冒;锻炼:forgeahorse-shoeoutofanironbarformulate规划（制康等）,构想出（计划方法等）formulateapolicyfracture['fraektfe]裂缝,裂痕:afractureinthepipefurnish['f3：nij]供应,提供:furnishblanketsfortherefugeesfuss大惊小怪,乱忙,小题大做:makemuchfussoverlosingapennygallop[gaelap]（马等的）飞跑,疾驰:Thehorsedidafinegallopduringtheracegeneralize['djenaralaiz]归纳»概括:Idon'tthinkyoucangeneralizeaboutwhatvoterswilldoglory光荣,荣誉:Thesoldiershopedtowingloryonthebattlefieldgrease[gri:s]油脂,动物脂:thegreasespotontheenvelopegrind[graind]（ground）磨,磨碎,碾碎:grindwheatintoflourgrip抓紧,紧握:Feargrippedhishearthai!欢呼,喝彩:Thecrowdhailedtheactresswithjoyhamper[haemp的妨碍,阻碍:hampersbfromgettingelectedhaste[heist急速，急忙,仓促，草率:Whyallthishaste?hatch[haetj!孵，孵出:hatch（out）chickenshazard「haezad]危险，危害物，危险之源:alifefullofhazardshedge[hedj]（矮树）树篱:aquicksethedgehoist[hoist]举起,升起,吊起:Thewarhoistedpriceshomogeneous[,homa'd3i:nias]同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的:homogeneouspartshostile[hostail]敌人的,敌方的:ahostilearmyhysterical[hi'sterikal]情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里的anhystericaloutburstoffuryidentica!同一的:thesame（very）identicalmenuignite[ig'nait]点燃,使燃烧:igniteastovefirewithscrapsofpaperilluminate[i'lju:mineit]照明,解释,启发,启迪:Theroomwaspoorlyilluminatedbyonecandleillustrate「ilastrSt](用图或例子)说明,阐明:Acomplicatedrulecanbeillustratedbyasimpleexampleimmerse[i'ma:s]使浸没:Heimmersedhimselfinthepoolimpair[impea]肖リ弱,减少:Theoutputofproducewasimpairedbythebadweatherimpartial[im'p。:同]公正的，无偏见的:Ajudgeshouldbeimpartialimplement工具,器具，用具:newtypesoffarmimplementsimpose征(税),加(负担,惩罚等)于(on,upon)：imposeadditionaltaxonbusinessexpansioninaccessible达不至リ的:Thetworocksatthetopofthesteephillisatfirstsightinaccessibleincorporate包含,吸收:Hisbookincorporateshisearlieressaysincur[in'ka:]招致,弓I起,遭受:incursb\displeasure(envy)indignant[in'dignant]愤怒的,愤慨的:Theactresswasatthecolumnist'spersonalquestionsindispensable[jndi'spensabal]必不可少的，必需的(to.for)：Oxygenisindispensabletolifeinduce[in'dju:s]引诱,劝使:Nothingwillinducemetodothatinfer[in'f。:](根据已知事实等)推断,推定(from)：FromhisgradesIinferredthathewasagoodstudentingenious[in'd3i:nias](人,头脑等)灵巧的,足智多谋的:aningeniousdesignerinnovate「inaveit]革新，改革，创新(in,on/upon)：innovateonanother'screationinsulate['insjuleit]隔音，使隔绝(以免受到影响)：Wearenotinsulatedfromtherealworldthewaywewereintact[in'taekt]完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的:anintactfamilyinterfere[jnta'fi司妨碍，冲突(with)：Mistyweatherinterferedwiththecontactintermittent[jnta'mitant]间歇的,断断续续的,周期性的:sufferfromintermittentheadachesintervene[intavim]插入，介入:AweekintervenesbetweenChristmasandNewYear'sDayintricate[intrikit]错综复杂的,复杂精细的!Adetectivestoryusuallyhasanintricateplotinvert[in'va:t]使反向,使倒转,使颠倒:Themagicianinvertedthebagtoshowitwasemptyirrespective[jrispektiv]不考虑的,不顾的(of)：irrespectiveofconsequencesirritate[iriteit]激怒，使恼怒，使烦躁:beirritatedbysb'sinsolencelag卩aeg]走得慢,落后,滞留:Someoftherunnersbegantolaglatent[leitant]潜在的,隐伏的，不易觉察的:alatentinfectionliable[laiabal]会 的,有 倾向的Weareallliabletomakemistakesliberal[liberal]慷慨的,大方的aliberaldonationlimp[limp]软的，松沓的ayoungmaninalimpgraysweaterlinger[‘lir]g8]逗留,徘徊Thechildrenlingeredatthezoountilclosingtimelubricate]lu:brikeit]使润滑lubricatetheskinwithcoldcreamlump[IAmp]块,小方块alumpofcoalleak漏洞,裂缝:Thepipehasgotaleakmacroscopic肉眼可见的magnify放大,扩大Iwanttomagnifythispicturemanifest显然的,明了的manifestsuperioritymalfunction发生功能障碍，发生障碍!fthecomputermalfunctionsitfailstoworkproperlymaltreat粗暴地对待，虐待We'llnotinterveneunlessthechildrenarebeingphysicallymaltreatedmerit长处，优点,价值,功绩meritsanddemeritsmortgage抵押（借款）Hewillhaveto〜hislandforaloan.narrate叙述，讲述〜thestoryofsb'slifenasty龌龊的,肮脏的a〜roomnecessitate使成为必须，需要Theemergency〜dachangeinplans.negligent疏忽的,大意的be〜abouttrafficregulationsnominal名义的,有名无实的a〜1eadernotorious臭名昭著的a〜thiefnotwithstanding虽然,尽管Theytraveledon,〜thestormoblige强迫，迫使Incertaincountriesthelaw〜sparentstosendtheirchildrentoschoolobscure晦涩的,费解的an〜textobsolete废充的，淘汰的Woodenwarshipsare〜.obstinate顽固的,固执的,倔强的Thegirlwouldgoherownway,inspiteofallwarningsoffset补偿,抵消Theygains~thelosses.omit省略,删去Minorpointsmaybeomitted.opaque不透明的Abrickwallis〜ornament装饰品，点缀品Webought〜sfortheChristmastreeorthodox正统的,正宗的an〜economictheoryoverhau!大修,全面检查,彻底革新~afaultymachineovertake赶上，超过Heranoutofthedoorto〜heroverthrow推翻,打倒aplotto〜thegovernmentpant气喘,气喘吁吁地说话He〜edalongbesidethebicyclepartia!偏向一方的，偏袒的，偏爱的Aparentshouldnotbe〜toanyoneofhischildrenpat（用掌或扁平物）轻拍，轻打Shepattedaplacenexttoherformetositdownpatent专利，专利权，专利品takeouta〜foraninventionpeculiar奇怪的,古怪的Hehasalwaysbeenalittle〜peel削皮,剥皮peelpotatoesperceive感知，感觉，觉察Hewasonlyableto〜!ightandcolor;hecouldnotseeproperlyperiodical期刊,杂志a〜roomperpetual永久的,永恒的，长期的a〜armsraceperplex使困惑,使茫然Thequestion〜edhimpersecute虐待,残害,迫害〜animalsperspective透视画法,透视图alessonindrawingclasson〜petition请愿,请愿书getupa〜pierce刺入,刺穿,穿透Thethorn〜dhisheelpinch捏，扌丁,夹I〜edmyselftomakesureIwasn'tdreamingplausible论点等貌似有理自a〜excuseplead恳求,请求Hisparents~edthatheshouldbegivenonemorechancepledge保证,誓言,誓约fulfillone's〜plot小块土地avegetable〜plug塞子,栓Hewearsrubber〜sinhisearswhenheswimsplunge猛地投入或揷入Herantotheedgeoftheswimmingpooland〜dinpreach讲道,布道〜toapackedchurchpreside主持,主管(at,over)Thevicechairmanoftheboardwill〜attoday'smeetingprevai!流行,盛仃Thiscustomstill~samongmembersoftheoldergenerationprey被捕食的动物，捕获物Thelionseizedits〜andateitprick——刺,——扎Theboybursttheballoonwitha〜oftheneedleprimitive原始的,上古而，早期的a〜forestprivilege特权,优惠,特免Incountrieswheretherearestillnotmanyschools,educationisa〜proclaim宣告,宣布,声明〜warprohibit禁!ETouristclasspassengersare〜edfromusingthefirstclassloungeprolong延长,拉长,拖延ameansof〜inglifeprominent突起的，凸出的a〜foreheadprompt敏捷的,迅速的Heis〜onthejobprosper兴旺,繁荣,昌盛，成功Hisfarm〜edthroughgoodmanagementprovoke挑动，激起,导致Hetriedto〜themintofightingpump宗fillabucketfromthe〜quench消除，平息,压制，扑灭〜hatredquiver颤抖,抖动〜withcoldrack架子,支架,搁架aclothes〜rake(长柄)耙，耙机，耙状物anoyster〜rally集合,团结〜publicopinioninfavorofpricecontrolsreap收割,收获〜thericeinthefieldrear后部，后边,背部agardenatthe〜ofthehousereciproca!相互的，交互的〜respectreckon计算，数〜thedaystillChristmasreclaim使改过，改造〜formercriminalsrecollect回忆,想起Iamtryingt〇〜aforgottenaddressrectify纠正,改正,矫正〜themistakesinabillrefine提炼~crudeoilintovariouspetroleumproductsrefute驳斥,驳倒Theargumentcannotbedatthemomentsreign为王,统治!nEngland,thesovereign〜sbutdoesnotrulerelay接カ传送，传递〜amessagerelevant有关的，切题的Idon'tthinkhisremarksare〜toourdiscussionsremark评论，议论(on,upon)Itwouldberudeto〜uponherappearancerender使得,使成为Theblow〜edhimunconsciousrenovate修复,整修〜atwostoreybuildingrepent后悔，懊悔〜ofathoughtlessactreproach责备,指责，斥责mute〜resort求助,凭借，诉诸〜tosbforhelprestrain抑制,遏止〜one'sangerretain保留,保持〜therighttoreplyripe成熟的,时机成熟的a〜clusterofgrapesroundabout绕道的,绕圈子的,不直接的Thecarhastotakea〜coursetoavoidthefloodruthless无情的,残忍的,冷酷的a〜enemysack麻袋，纸袋,塑料袋a〜ofcementsacredネ申圣的the〜nameofGodscan细看,审视〜thedoctor'sfaceforasignofhopescorn轻蔑，鄙视He〜slyingscrap碎片，零屑〜sofbreadsham假装,虚伪Herillnesswasa〜togainsympathyshear剪，修剪〜alawnshield盾,保护物,防御物Theypiledmoresandontopasa〜signify表小,表明,预小〜consentwithanodsimulate假装，冒充usetricksto〜illnesssketch素描，速写makea〜ofafaceinpencilslack不紧的,不严的a〜softropeslender苗条的,修长的，细长的Sheis〜andhaslongdarkhairslit切开,撕开〜theenvelopeopenslope倾斜，有坡度Theground〜sdownsharplyatthispointsly狡猾的,偷偷的a〜answersnatch夺得，一把抓住Thethief〜edherhandbagandranoffsnob势カ的人,谄上欺下的人a〜ofthefirstwatersoak湿透，发湿,发泡Youshouldn'thavegoneoutintherain-yourclothesare〜ingsober未酔的Adrivermuststay〜sow播种Thisplotoflandwassownwithmaizespectacle景象，奇观，壮观，场面Theburninghousewasaterrible〜speculate推测,推断Icannot〜ontheirmotivesfordoingthisspin纺制〜cottonintoyamspit吐出Hewas〜tingoutthehusksofsunflowerseedsonthefloorsplash溅泼Apassingcar〜edmydressspray浪花，水花Thenewshowerheadsreduce〜andwastelesswatersprout抽条，发芽,长出Theseedsweplantedfinally〜edspur靴刺,踢马刺apairof〜ssqueeze榨,挤〜juicefromorangesstack整齐的ー叠a〜ofbillsstale食品等不新鲜的,走味的Theseoldpeanutstaste〜stall牛舍stationary固定的,静止的,非流动的〜troopsstern严厉的，苛刻的a〜punishmentsting朿リ，螫,叮Abeestunghimontheneckstir使微动,移动Abreeze〜redmyhairstock原料,备料,库存,现货Ragsareusedasa〜formakingpaperstoop俯身,弯腰She—edtopickupherfanstrain拉紧,绷紧Ifyou〜theelasticanymore,itwillbreakstrap带,皮带silks〜sstride阔步前进，大踏步走Hestrodetotheplatformstrip剥去，除去Thewindstrippedthetreeofallitsleavesstrive努力,奋カ,力求〜towardsagoalstroke敲，打,鸣dnveinanailwithone〜ofthehammerstuff原料,材料,物品,东西Hehasgotallthe〜readyforbuildinghisnewhousesubmerge浸没，淹没，湮没Thestreamoverflowedand〜dthefarmlandsubordinate卜级的Inthearmy,captainsare〜tomajorssubstance物质,实质the〜ofpre-schooleducationsubtract减,减去Subtract4from10youget6succession连续，一系歹リa〜ofdebatessuperb极好的，一的,杰出的〜scienceandengineeringsuperfluous过多的,剩余的,多余的a〜remarksupreme最高的，至上的a〜rulersurpass超过,优于，强于，胜过〜advancedworldsway摇摆atree〜inggentlyinthebreezeswell膨胀，鼓起Atire〜sasitisfilledwithairsynchronize使同步,使结合,使协调Theirsteps〜dtaboo禁忌，忌讳Moviesproducersattemptedtobreakdownallthe〜stackle用具,装备sha