Unit4NaturalDisastersRevision课件-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

高一英语必修第一册

Unit4NaturalDisasters

Revision

WordsreviewStep1：基础检测导入-词性转换1._______vt.摧毁；毁灭→_______n.破坏；毁灭2._______vi.死；死亡→_____adj.死的.死亡的→______n.死；死亡3._______n.百分之……adj.&adv.每一百中→_______n.百分率；百分比4._________n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊→_________adj.吃惊的.震惊的→_________adj.惊人的；令人震惊的5._________adj.用电的；电动的→_________adj.电的；用电的→_________n.电；电能destroydestructiondiedeathdeadpercentpercentageshockshockedshockingelectricalelectricelectricity基础检测导入-词性转换6._________n.气息；呼吸→_________vi.&vt.呼吸→_________adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的7._________vt.&vi.复活；(使)复苏→_________n.振兴；复苏8._________adj.有智慧的；聪明的→_________n.智慧；才智9._________vt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→_________n.患病者；受苦者→_________n.痛苦.困难10._________vi.&vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→_________n.火山爆发；(战争等)爆发wisdomwisereviverevivalbreathlessbreathebreatheruptionsufferereruptsufferingsuffer1.Thisisoneoftheworstnatural____________(灾难)evertohitthearea.2.Theearthquakewassoseverethatmostofthehousesinthesmallvillagewerecompletely____________(破坏).3.Thefirstthinghedidwastofind____________(掩蔽处)fromthefreezingwindandsnow.4.Withsomanypeople____________(掩埋)underthemine，noneoftherescueworkerswouldstoptohavearest.disastersdestroyedshelterburied5.Theriverdriedupsoonduetothe____________(旱灾).6.Toomuchdrinkingwilldo____________(伤害)toyourhealth;youshouldtakethedoctor’sadvice.7.Hefollowsmeeverywhereanditmakesmefeelso____________(困住的).8.After____________(营救)thepassengersinthebus，theyleft.9.There’ssomedoubtwhethertheycan____________(度过)theterribleaccident.10.—Johnisalwaysworkinghard. —Soheis.Ibelieveallhis____________(努力)willberewardedatlast.droughtdamagetrappedrescuingsurviveeffortsStep2正确形式填空1.（2010.全国）Noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceof___________(survive).这些似乎都没有多大的生存机会。2.（2011.全国）Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeand_________(die)andeverythingelseinbetween.舞蹈表达爱与恨，欢乐与悲伤，生与死，以及两者之间的一切。3.（2010.浙江）It’ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementsofthebodycan______________________wethink.令人惊讶的是，身体的简单运用竟能影响我们的思维方式这么多。deathsurvivalaffecttheway

4.（2011浙江）I______________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.5.(2010北京)Theywereshocked_____________(find)twopolicemenstandingnexttothecar.6.(2011天津)Atoughmancantolerate_____________.(suffer)sufferingtofindwasshocked7.Thencamethe________________(shock)newsthatherlittlebrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.8.Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccessisasumofsmall____________(effort)madeeachdayandoftentakesyearstoachieve.shockingeffortsStep3完成句子1.(2011.浙江)Itwasbecauseoftheirhelpthat_________________________.正是由于他们的帮助，才得以避免一场灾难。2.（2010.北京）A___________________riskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhohadbeentrappedinthemountainsfortwoyears.一名救援人员冒着生命危险救了两名被困在山里两天的游客。3.（2011.江苏）Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcan____________________.如果没有冰川，水会时常流入河流，这时会破坏农作物。adisasterrescueworkerdamagecropswasavoided4.Thehospitalpromisestosupplypeople___________thebestpossiblemedicalcare.5.Foodis__________________alloverthecountry.食品在全国各地都供应不足。6.shesurvivedbecauseof________plentifulsupplyoffreshwater.由于有充足的淡水供应，她活了下来。7.Theuniversitiesarenowofferingawiderrangeofcourses_____________studentsforthemtochoose.那些大学设有更广泛的课程供学生选择。withinshortsupplyato1.Completeeachsentencewith,that,which,who,whose,whom,or"/".ThentranslatethesentencesintoChinese.1)Herearesomeofthepeople________homesweredestroyedbythetyphoon"2)Theterribleshakingofthebuildingwokeupallthepeople_______wereasleep.3)Thenextday,peopleputupsheltersintheopenairusinganything___________theycouldfind.4)Severaldayslater,mostofthebuildings_____________hadbeendamagedbythehurricanewererepaired.Step4关系代词填空that或whichthat或/who或thatwhose5.Theinjuredboy_______________motherwaslostinthedisasterwastakentothehospital.6Thewomanwroteathank-youlettertothesoldierby______________shewasresuced.7Isthistheyoungboy_____________savedseveralotherstudentstrappedunderbuildings.Exercisewho或thatwhomwhose1.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork，___________helpsthemkeepfit.(2011·北京卷)2.Kate,_____________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.(2010·天津卷)3.Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool,Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes_______________allowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.(2010·全国I卷)whichwhich/thatwhoseStep5高考链接4.Thelittleproblems_____________wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.(2011・北京卷)5.ButSarah,_____