云南省芒市中学2022高一下学期期末考试 省一等奖

芒市中学2022年春季学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷时间：120分钟，满分：150分班级_____________姓名_____________考号_____________本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将答题卷和机读卡一并交回。第I卷（第1-75小题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。听第一段对话，回答第一至第五小题。1．Whatdoesthewomanneverdo?A．Shenevermakesonlinechatting．B．SheneverwatchesnewsprogramsonTV．C．SheneverreadsnewsontheInternet．2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inadepartmentstore．B．Inanoffice．arestaurant.3．Whydoesn’tthemaneathiscake?A．Becausehewantstosaveit．B．Becausehehasatoothache．C．Becausehedoesn’tlikethetaste．4．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Ellenisnotintheoffice．B．BeckyisEllen’sbestfriend．C．Bobbydialedthewrongnumber．5．Howmuchdidtheshoescostoriginally（最初）?A．60dollars．B．90dollars．C．120dollars．第二节:(共15小题;每题分,共分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6至8题。听第8段材料。回答第12至14题。12．Whatarethetwospeakersprobablywatchingnow?A．Acanoeing(独木舟)competition．B．Adragon-boatrace．C．ATVcompetition．13．WhydoesthemansayitisaCanadiancanoe?A．BecausetheboatisshapedlikeaCanadianone．B．Becausetheplayerisinakneeling（跪着）position．C．BecausetheaudienceareallCanadians．14．WhatdoweknowabouttheDragonBoatFestival?A．It’sheldinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth．B．Peoplewillracealongthedragonboat．C．Peoplewillgoboatinginthesea．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatisprobablythewoman?A．Areporter．B．Adirector．C．Ateacher．16．Whatisthemanfamousfor?A．Doingbusiness．B．Collectingcoins．C．Teaching17．Howdoesthemanusuallygetthecoinsforhiscollection?A．Hebuysthemortradeswithothers．B．Hisuncleoftengiveshimcoins．C．Heasksforcoinsfromhisfriends．听第l0段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatistrueaboutpotlucksuppersaccordingtothetalk?A．Thehostorthehostessshalldomuchofthecooking．B．Eachoneshallbringadishtoshareinapotlucksupper．C．Therearealotofsimilardishesinapotlucksupper．19．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkof“potluck”?A．Itisjustamixtureofdrinks.B．Itisusuallyadeliciousmeal.C．Thefunctionofapotluckisuncertain.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A．PotlucksupperscamefromancientChina.B．Apotluckhostneedn’tprepareallfoods.C．Thedinersofapotluckoftenenjoythesamefoods.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）单选填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersinthe.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.A.A,theB.A,/C.The,/D.The,a22．RosewasborninHongKongbut________intheUSA，becauseherparentswenttheretoworkforsomereason.A．broughtout B．broughtupC．takenout D．takenup23．Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand________theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.A．why B．whetherC．when D．how24．—Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.33．Mysister，aswellasherclassmateswho______lateforclass，______criticizedbyMrHunt.A．were;was B．was;wereC．was;was D．were;were34．_______thesamemistakeagainmadehisparentsveryangry.A．HisbeingmadeB．HehadmadeC．HehadmakingD．Hismaking35．About11millionpeoplehavemovedtothiscity.Thepopulationis________astenyearsago.A．astwicelarge B．twiceaslargeC．asmanytwiceD．twiceasmany第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MymotherlivedinanoldfarmhouseinnorthOregon，whichwaslocatedfarfromanyotherlivedwithherelderbrotherandtherewerenotenoughroomsforthem，hertwosisters36thebiggerbedroomdownstairs，herbrotherinaroomdownthehallandshesleptinthetoproomofthebuilding.Thefirst37eventthathappenedinthathousewaswhenmymotherwasabout10yearswasstayinghomesickwithherhadgone38tothekitchenwhenmymotherheardavoicecallinghernamefromthebottomofthevoicewas39butthatwasimpossiblesincetheonlyotherpersoninthehousewasherwasfollowedbyfootsteps40thestairstothetopfewhours41herbrothercameuptoseewhatshewasaskedhimwhothegirlonthestairssaidtherewasnooneinthehouse.Afewweekslaterthe42eventgrandmotherwascookingsupperintheturnedaroundandtwoofthechairswere43.Shepushedtheminandwentback44.Abouttenminuteslatersheturnedaroundandthreeofthechairswerepulledgrandmotherwasquite45bythisbecauseonlymymother'slittlesisterwashomeatthetime.Thelasteventatthehousewasthe46andtheonethatmadethemmoveeldersisterJosiewasbabysittingheryoungerone，Sarah，whentherewasaknockonthewentto47itandnoonewaswenttothe48forsomewaterandwhenshereturnedtothelivingroom，Sarahwas49！Sheranalloverthehouseand50foundSarahsleepinginherwas51becauseSarahcouldn't52thestairswithouthelpbecausetheywereveryfrightenedhersoshewokeupSarahand53herthephonewasmygrandma54tosaythatmygrandfatherhaddiedandshewouldn'tbecominghomethatwasabouttoturnontheTV55sheheardawoman'sfootstepscomingtowardsturnedaroundbutnobodywasthere.36．A.sharedB．supportedC．offeredD．afforded37．A.interestingB．particularC．strangeD．anxious38．A.upstairsB．outsidesC．downstairsD．indoors39．A.maleB．otherC．femaleD．another40．A.turningupB．comingupC．pickingupD．sendingup41．A.agoB．laterC．afterD．former42．A.lastB．secondC．thirdD．final43．A.pulledoutB．pointedoutC．thrownoutD．givenout44．A.turningB．pushingC．cookingD．pulling45．A.delightedB．disappointedC．frightenedD．satisfied46．A.bestB．worseC．betterD．worst第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAhobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets，buildmodelships，weavebaskets，watchbirds，huntanimals，climbmountains，raiseflowers，fish，ski，skateandswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures，attendconcertsandplays，andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment，friendship，knowledge，andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancialhelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork，andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，sickorwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，regardlessofhisage，position，orincome.Hobbiescanhelpaperson'smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverfromphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheel­chairpatientssomethingtodo，andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes(娱乐)．Inearlytimes，mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood，pottery(陶器)．Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesameunchangingtasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore，andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewlyfoundsparetimehours.SirWilliamOsier，afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying，“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”．56．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhisoffice.B．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhissparetime.C．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.D．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.57．Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies.A．havelittlemoneyB．havemuchmoneyC．haveretiredfromtheirworkD．haveleftschool58．Thephrase“recoverfrom”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”．A．getbackB．becomehealthyagainC．becomecalmD．supplywithanewcover59．Inearlytimes，mostpeoplespentlesstimeontheirhobbies，because________.A．theywerebraveandhard­workingB．thelivingconditionswerepoorC．theywereengagedinmakingalivingD．theylikeworkingBIntoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革开放)totheoutsideworld.HowcanwemastertheEnglishlanguage?I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,getinterestedinit.IenjoylisteningtoforeignfriendstalkingwhenIwasachild.AtthesametimeIwatchedtheEnglishprogrammeFollowMeonTV.Fromthenon,IkeptonlearningEnglish.ThemoreIlearned,themoreprogressImade.Second,practicemakesperfect.ManypeoplestudyEnglishveryhard,buttheyareveryshytospeakitinpublic,fortheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Rememberyouhavetomakeamistakebeforeyoucancorrectit.AnativeEnglishspeakermakesmistakessometimes,too.Third,thebeginnersshouldbeencouragedtopayattentiontoidioms.TheEnglishlanguagehasmanyidioms.Forexample,youshouldsay“Heisasstrongasacow.”60.Thewriterwantstotellus____________.A.theimportanceoflearningEnglishB.thenewsituationofthereformandopeningtotheoutsideworldC.somegoodideasonhowtomasterEnglishD.thewideuseoftheEnglishlanguageCAfour­year­oldboyhasbecomepenpalswithBritain'sQueenStancombestartedexchangingletterswiththequeenafterhesetfreeaballoon，carryinghisnameandaddress，ataschoolpartyanditlandedinthegroundsofWindsorCastle.Thequeenspottedtheballoonandaskedherpersonalassistant，AngelaKelly，towritealetteronherbehalf.Shewrote，“ThequeenwasdelightedtofindthatyourballoonhadtraveledallthewaytothegardensatWindsorCastle.”Tom，whoproudlyputtheletteronhiswall，wrotebacktosaythathisgreat，greatgrandfather，theartistPetrusJohannesArundzen，hadbeencommissioned(正式委托)tocopyDutchmasters'ondisplayatWindsorCastleandBuckinghamPalace.AngelaatoncerepliedthatshewouldcontacttheRoyalCollectiontofindoutwhathadhappenedtotheartkeptherwordandtwoweekslaterwrotetoTomtotellhimwhathadhappenedtotheetchings，explainingtheynowformpartoftheprintcollectioninthePrintLibrary.AngelathenaskedafavorofTom，writing，“WouldyoubeabletoaskyourMummyandDaddyformeiftheyknowanythingmoreaboutyourgreat，greatCollectionwouldlovetoknowmoreabouthim.”Alongwithhisparents，TomwrotebacktofillinallthegapsaboutPetrusJohannesArundzen.AlthoughTom'sparentsdon'tthinktherewillbeanymorelettersexchangedbetweenthepair，theyweretouchedthatshehadtakentimetocontactthem.Tom'sfathersaid，“Idon'texpectwe'llgetanotherone，butIthinkit'sincredibletheybotheredreplyingatall.”64．WindsorCastleis________.A．aplayinggroundB．thequeen'shomeC．apostofficeD．arosegarden65．Theunderlinedword“etchings”inParagraph5means________.A．photosB．cartoonsC．postcardsD．paintings66．Tom'sparents________.A．feelverymuchshockedaboutthelettersandrefusetoanswerthemB．trytodealwiththefriendshipnaturallybutrefusetodoanythingaboutitC．don'ttakethematterveryseriouslyD．don'tthinkthisfriendshipwilllastlongbutsomehowfeelgood67．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ABoy'sGoodLuckB．Tom'sSpecialBalloonC．AStoryatWindsorCastleD．Four­year­oldBoyBecomestheQueen'sPenPalDHaveyoueverseenahorsewithtoes(脚趾)?Millionsofyearsago,horseshadmanytoes.Theyhadfourtoesoneachfrontfoot.Theyhadthreetoesoneachbackfoot.Thehorsesweresmallerthancats.Thesesmallhorseslivedintheforest.Theirmanytoeshelpedthehorsesrunoverthesoftwetground.Itwasveryhotintheforest.Buttheweatherchanged.Itbecamecold.Manytreescouldn’tliveincoldweather.Thetreesdiedandfell.Openfieldtooktheplaceof(代替)forest.Thesunmadethegrounddryandhard(坚硬).Horsesbegantochangetoo.Theybegantogetbigger.Thistookalongtime.Onthedryhardland,horsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunning.Theirmiddletoesbecamehard.Afteralongtimehorseshadonlyonehardtoeoneachfoot.Wecallthishardtoeahoof(马蹄).Forinstance,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsallnotangry,tired,distracted,orhungry.Agoodtimetotalkiswhenyou'reallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you'dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation—forListentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou're.Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachothers'feelingscalldisagreewithoutthingsgettingugly.__74__Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule­makers—they'reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmovies.Andgoshopping—justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky？75Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanlendanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.A．Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou'renotonthesamepage.B．Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone'smorerelaxed.C．Andthenyou'llbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D．Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon'tknowwhattodo.E．Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F．Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G．Youmayconsiderseekingoutsidehelp.第II卷（第76-86小题，共35分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每句中有一处错误，涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：请按规范格式完成，否则不得分。（试题见答题卷）第二节书面表达（满分25分）（试题见答题卷）参考答案答案与解析：单项选择21．Areport可数名词，arecentreport一份近来的报告，是泛指；第二个空填the表特指示2090年。22．B句意：罗斯生在香港，但在美国长大，因为她父母因某种原因去了那儿工作。bringup“抚养，带大”，符合题意。23．A考查宾语从句的用法。句意：路面上满是雪，我不明白他们为什么坚持骑摩托车。24．D本题考查交际用语。goahead可用于鼓励对方继续说下去，意为“可以；往下说吧”。25．Dit在此处作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式。26．A句意是：凯特工作到深夜写完报道，这样她的老板第二天早晨就可以读到它了。sothat用来引导目的状语从句。27．A这是一个由what引导的主语从句和宾语从句构成的复合句。what分别在这两个从句中作does和says的宾语。that引导名词