新高考版英语高中总复习专题二十《介词和代词（试题练）》教与学

高考英语总复习PAGEPAGE17学好一门外语很重要。专题二十介词和代词【考点集训】一、单句填空题组一介词1.Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythingreturn.

答案in2.Facinguptoyourproblemsinsteadrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.

答案of3.TheScottishgirlblueeyeswonthefirstprizeintheFifthChineseSpeechContest.

答案with4.ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelifehisgreatwealth.

答案despite5.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?IcameitwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.

答案across6.Myparentsandteachersweresurprisedmybadperformance.

答案at7.OnSaturdaymorning,theydecidedtoclimbthemountainbythemselveswhiletheirparentsrelaxedatthecampsite.Afterthreehours,theyreachedthetopnoproblems.

答案with8.Oceancurrentschangedtheclimateandprobablyledthefishintodifferentareas.

答案with9.I'mwritingtoapplythepositionasavolunteer.

答案for10.ButthesuccessofSisypheBookstore,oneofthebiggestprivately-ownedbookstorechainsinChina,mayserveagreatexample.

答案as11.Thisledthesuddenandtremendousgrowthofitsup-and-comingindustries.

答案to12.Also,stayfocusedyourwork.

答案on题组二代词1.InthedeafcultureofNorthAmerica,manylistenersshowapplausenotbyclappingtheirhandsbutbywavingintheair.

答案them2.Datingsitesalsomakeeasytoavoidsomeonewhoyouarenotinterestedin.

答案it3.Atthatmomentanattractiveyoungladywhonoticedmybookcameuptomeandintroduced(her).

答案herself4.—Who'sthatatthedoor?—isthemilkman.

答案It5.Susanmadecleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

答案it6.Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch.

答案nothing/little7.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.

答案others8.She'dlivedinLondonandManchester,butshelikedandmovedtoCambridge.

答案neither二、写作微练(一)翻译下面的句子,注意介词和代词的使用。1.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)众所周知,最近高中越来越重视对传统文化的探究。(it;payattentionto)

答案Itiswell-knownthatmoreattentionhasbeenpaidtotheinquiryoftraditionalcultureinhighschoolslately.2.(2019北京)接着他强调了用我们自己的双手工作的重要性。(withone'sownhands)

答案Andhestressedtheimportanceofworkingwithourownhands.3.(2019天津)很荣幸能有机会回复你的电子邮件。(respondto)

答案Itissuchagreathonortobegivenachancetorespondtoyoure-mail.4.(2019江苏改编)他们正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时穿什么衣服的问题。(what)

答案TheyarediscussingwhattowearwhenreceivingtheBritishstudentsnextmonth.5.(2018课标全国Ⅰ)你最好带一份合适的礼物,比如一些水果。(like)

答案Youmightaswellbringanappropriategift,likesomefruits.6.(2018课标全国Ⅱ)这部短片将于明天16:00至17:00在我们学校剧院上映。(onshow)

答案Theshortfilmwillbeonshowfrom16:00to17:00atourschooltheatertomorrow.7.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)你在上一封信中问我们学校的体育锻炼情况。(in;about)

答案Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutthephysicalexerciseinourschool.8.(2018浙江)我刚刚在英语口语比赛中获得了一等奖。(in)

答案IhavejustwonfirstprizeintheSpokenEnglishCompetition.9.(2018江苏改编)我们对评级(rating)必须持客观的态度。(for;towards)

答案Itisnecessaryforustoholdanobjectiveattitudetowardsratings.10.(2017课标全国Ⅱ)我是李华,你的一个学生。(物主代词)

答案I'mLiHua,oneofyourstudents.(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意介词和代词的运用。DearChris,I'mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.Iamgladtohearthatyou,1(作为一名交流生),willcometoourclasstostudynextterm.Iwouldliketosharesomeinformationwithyou.

WhatIwanttotellyoufirstistheclimatehere.2(天气宜人,夏天凉爽,冬天暖和).What'smore,thereareavarietyofspecialsnacks,whichIthinkwillimpressyoudeeply.Inaddition,3(这里的风景也会吸引你).

4(我们班级就像个大家庭),where5(在学习和生活中我们相互帮助).Alltheclassmatesarefriendlyandkind,soyoudon'tneedtoworryaboutthedifficultyyouwillhavegettingalongwiththem.

Inaword,youarewelcometoourschool.And6(我希望你能很快适应这儿的新环境).Youarealsoexpectedtotellusthecultureaboutyourcountryand7(帮助我们学习英语).

Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiJin1.

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5.

6.

7.

答案1.asanexchangestudent2.Itispleasant,coolinsummerandwarminwinter3.thesceneryherewillalsoappealtoyou4.Ourclassislikeabigfamily5.wehelpeachotherinstudyandlife6.Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewsurroundingssoon7.helpusimproveourEnglish【五年高考】A组基础题组语法填空节选题组题组一介词1.(2019课标全国Ⅰ,63)Modernmethodstrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s.

答案of/for2.(2019课标全国Ⅲ,63)Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackdogs,seventobeexact.

答案of3.(2019浙江,61)Theanswerthisquestionisnotclear.

答案to4.(2019北京,5)Firstcelebrated1970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地区).

答案in5.(2018课标全国Ⅰ,65)Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglifewalking,cyclingorswimming.

答案than6.(2018课标全国Ⅱ,65)Cornuseslesswaterriceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)run-off.

答案than7.(2018课标全国Ⅲ,67)IwassearchingthesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.

答案for8.(2018浙江,65)Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shomedinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.

答案for9.(2017课标全国Ⅰ,61)Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.

答案as10.(2017课标全国Ⅱ,62)Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandwork.

答案from11.(2017课标全国Ⅲ,68)Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegreeengineeringorarchitecture.

答案in12.(2016课标全国Ⅱ,64)Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.

答案on13.(2016课标全国Ⅰ,64)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbackmydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.

答案to14.(2016课标全国Ⅲ,70)ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeattheirhands.

答案with15.(2016四川,67)Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpandamorethantwoyears.

答案for16.(2015课标全国Ⅰ,66)ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it'sonlyanhourawaycarandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.

答案by17.(2015课标全国Ⅱ,47)thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.

答案At题组二代词1.(2019北京,3)Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhisperto(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.

答案myself2.(2018课标全国Ⅰ,70)Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgiveatry.

答案it/running3.(2018课标全国Ⅲ,68)WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind(they)alive.

答案them4.(2018浙江,58)ManywesternerswhocometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheapcanbetoeatout.

答案it5.(2017课标全国Ⅱ,67)However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusingeveryday.

答案it6.(2017浙江,59)“ShethoughtIhadhurt(I),”saysPahlsson.

答案myself7.(2016课标全国Ⅰ,68)Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby(it)mother.

答案its8.(2015课标全国Ⅰ,63)Afewhoursearlier,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with(it)chokingsmog.

答案its单项选择改编题组题组一介词1.(2019江苏,27)Favorablepoliciesareeffecttoencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.

答案in2.(2018北京,14)—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee'soffice.—Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointmentnextWednesdayafternoon.

答案for3.(2018天津,11)Bobthoughthecouldn'tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewentall.

答案after4.(2018江苏,33)China'ssoftpowergrowsinlinetheincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.

答案with5.(2018江苏,25)DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcallsaclearroadmapandtimetable.

答案for6.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealivingfishingindustry.

答案in7.(2017天津,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover1,000yearsold.

答案among8.(2017天津,13)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.return,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.

答案In9.(2017江苏,32)Determiningwhereweareinrelationoursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.

答案to10.(2016浙江,6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.short,he'sreliable.

答案In11.(2016浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupinfluencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.

答案in12.(2015浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable.contrast,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.

答案By13.(2015浙江,17)Thesecommentscameinresponsespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.

答案to14.(2015浙江,3)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomeanimalsbothonlandandsea?

答案to15.(2015重庆,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃theaverage.

答案above16.(2015江苏,34)ManyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbutThomasEdison.

答案for17.(2015安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopmentsthecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.

答案around18.(2015福建,22)Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.

答案of19.(2015福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonynature.

答案with20.(2015湖北,30)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.

答案in21.(2015陕西,12)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.

答案by22.(2015浙江,11)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappealouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.

答案to题组二代词1.(2019天津,3)Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanwhoarenot.

答案those2.(2017天津,11)waswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.

答案It3.(2016浙江,3)Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfromintheUK.

答案that4.(2015天津,2)Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthaninsomelargerschools.

答案that5.(2015浙江,12)HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?

答案it6.(2015重庆,2)ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,butknowsthedateforsure.

答案nobody7.(2015陕西,13)Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe.

答案other8.(2015四川,10)Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.

答案noneB组提升题组高考题改编题组Artimprovesourlives1directlyandindirectlyliftingthemoralsofindividuals,creatingunityandsocialharmony.Artcreatesawareness2socialissues.Artmayexpressandreflectthereligious,political,andeconomicalaspectsofcultures.Artisandcanbewhateveraculturesaysitis,orwhateverpeoplewantittobe.Itinvolvesallpeople,thosewhocomeup3theideaofthework,performitandprovidenecessaryequipmentandmaterials,andpeople4makeuptheaudienceforthework.Artusuallyappears5theformofdiversearchitecture,bodydecoration,clothingmanufacture,ormemorialsculptures.Artcopiesthenaturalworld.Itgivesorders6theworldandstrengthtohumanlife.Artisameans7communication.Itprovidespleasurableexperiencesalong8intellectualwealth.Artalsohelps9(we)toexpressthesentimentalrelations.10canbeautifysurprise,stimulateimagination,tellstoriesandrecordhistory.Assomeoneoncesaid,“Artislife.”

.5.

.10.

答案1.by2.of3.with4.who/that5.in6.to7.of8.with9.us10.It【三年模拟】A组2018—2020年模拟·基础题组题组一介词1.(2020届辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,46)ItcanwithstandastrongwindequalamaximumBeaufortscale17.

答案to2.(2020届广东佛山一中期中,47)InChina,youpourteaintocupsyourself;ifyouspillthewater,youareresponsibleit.

答案for3.(2020届湖南怀化期中新博览联考,61)TheancientGreekshavehadagreateffectWesterncivilization.

答案on4.(2020届山东青岛期中,68)Duringthepastfewyears,thePalaceMuseumhasbeenworkinghardtogetthepublicfamiliarthehistoryandcultureoftheForbiddenCity.

答案with5.(2020届福建八县、市一中期中联考,66)Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahousespaintingsofcelebritiesorrareandpreciousplantstoattractcustomers.

答案with6.(2020届湖北华师大附中期中,65)Hemightbeafantasticartist,butahumanbeingheismyenemy.

答案as7.(2020届广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,69)They'vechangedthecansandoxygentanks74piecesofartthathavebeenexhibitedinNepal'scapital.

答案into8.(2019河北保定摸底,65)AreportpublishedonDec.6saysthisstyleofhealthcare,whichincludesdifferentformsherbalmedicineandexercise,hasspreadto183countriesandregions.

答案like9.(2019海南儋州统测一,70)JinYonghasmanyfansoutsideofChinese-speakingareas,asaresultmanyadaptationsofhisworksintofilms,televisionseries,comicsandvideogames.

答案of10.(2019湖北五校期中联考,61)Sleepmightbeoneanswertheproblem.

答案to11.(2019河北衡水中学一调,61)Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebidSeptember16th2015.

答案on12.(2019湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,68)It'sgreatimportancetoaskforhelpandletpeopleknowhowyoufeelifyouareworriedoranxious.

答案of13.(2019湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中,63)ButonSaturday(Sept.1),millionsofparentswatchingtheshowdisapprovedofthe“endless”adsdelayingtheshow12minutes.

答案by14.(2019湖北名校大联考Ⅲ,63)WaltDisneydevelopedanearlyinterestindrawing.Hetookartclassesasaboyandgotajobasacommercialdesignertheageof18.

答案at15.(2019闽粤赣“三省十校”联考,62)Atotalof956swimmersfrom31countriesandregions(include)theUnitedStates,RussiaandBritainwilltakepartintheenjoyableevent.

答案including16.(2019广东佛山教学质检Ⅰ,66)Parentsshoulddotheirbesttotalktotheirsonsanddaughterstheirschoolworkandfutureplansbutshouldnotpushthemtotalkiftheydon'twantto.

答案about17.(2019山东师大附中五模,66)Theterm“Mandarin”canalsorefertoStandardMandarin,whichisbasedtheMandarindialectspokeninBeijing.

答案on18.(2019闽粤赣“三省十校”联考,66)TheJinanwinterswimmingracewillactawarm-upeventfortheforthcomingWinterSwimmingWorldCup.

答案as19.(2018陕西榆林二中三模,70)WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitabletheirchildrentosee.

答案for20.(2018广东五校协作体联考一,65)ThebrandwasborninWuzhenin1848andhasbeenpopularthedistinctivetasteofitsduckproducts.

答案for21.(2018福建龙岩2月质检,62)AsChristmasisthemostimportantfestivalintheWest,somebelievethatitissimilartheSpringFestivalinChina.

答案to22.(2018山西孝义实验中学二模,66)Itwasabout300or400yearsbeforetheextranamesgraduallydevelopedintolastnames,orsurnames.Theywerepassedongenerationtogeneration.

答案from23.(2018河南郑州一中测试六,41)Mostcavesareformednatureundertheground,butsomehaveentrancespeoplecanfind.

答案by题组二代词1.(2020届辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,49)TheHZMBwillmakemuchmoreconvenienttotravelbetweenthethreeareasitconnects.

答案it2.(2020届山东青岛期中,64)For(it)bestpreservation,thistreasuredartworkisseldomfullyexhibited.

答案its3.(2020届湖南长沙雅礼中学月考三,69)Finally,manypeoplearguethatsinceorganicfoodisplantedwithoutaddingchemicals,tastesmuchbetter.

答案it4.(2020届上海市北中学期中,30)Tosumup,itistheskillslearnedthroughthecoursebutnotthemajorthatmattersinyourfuturecareer.

答案itself5.(2020届山东新泰二中检测二,59)Whenyou'reinvitedtosomeone'shomeforameal,ispolitetobringasmallgift.

答案it6.(2019湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However,quiteafewotherpeople,especiallyinthecountryside,wouldfixaluckydatesothattheirmarriagewouldhave“DoubleHappiness”.

答案those7.(2019山西太原期中,69)Inreturn,bookstoreshaveimprovedtheculturalatmosphereofshoppingmalls,soismutuallybeneficialtohavesuchcooperation.

答案it8.(2019河北衡水中学一调,69)Inthenextfewyears,Hangzhouwilltryitsbesttoprepare(it)forthebigshow.

答案itself9.(2019湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,64)Theysaynormallevelsofstresscanhelpstudentstoworkandthinkfasterandmoreeffectively,aswellasimprove(they)performance.

答案their10.(2019安徽江淮十校联考二,67)Anda1955USadadvisedmotherstomixthesugarysoftdrink7UPwith(they)baby'smilk.

答案their11.(2019浙江金丽衢十二校联考二,60)Youhavetodriveyourdaughtertoschool(you).

答案yourself12.(2019山东师大附中五模,62)WrittenChinesecameoutin(it)earliestformapproximately6,000yearsago.

答案its13.(2018福建莆田九中月考二,62)However,whileisfuntokeepupwiththelatestnews,wemayactuallybeputtingourselvesindanger.

答案it14.(2018河北衡水中学五调,64)Ingeneral,third-culturekid