(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案

19/20复合不定代词的定语必须后置，即放在复合不定代词的后面。如：Canyoutellsomethinginteresting?你能讲些有趣的事情吗？六、含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。1、something,someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。如：Hefoundsomethingstrangebutinteresting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。Doyouhaveanythingtosay？你有话要说吗？Ican'tmeetanybodyontheisland.在岛上，我没遇见任何人。2、在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?要些吃的东西吗？3、当anything表示“任何事，无论何事”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。如：AnythingisOK.什么都行。Anybodyknowstheanswer.任何人都知道答案。七、复合不定代词的否定1、“notevery-”表示的是部分否定，意为“并非都,不都”。例如：Noteverythingwillgowell.并非一切都会那么顺利。Theteacherdidn'tcalleveryone'sname.老师并没有点所有？ahref二“http:///fanwen/shuoshuodaquan/”target二“_blank”class二“keylink”>说拿［匸？/p>2、“notany-”和target二“_blank”Helistened,butheardnothing.他听了听，但什么也没听到。=Helistened,butdidn'thearanything.Youhaven'tcalledanyone/anybodyup,haveyou?你没给谁打过电话，是吗？二Youhavecallednoone/nobodyup,haveyou?八、复合不定代词作名词复合不定代词可以充当名词用，表示“？？的事情”。1、someone/somebody,anyone/anybody的意义是“重要人物，大人物”，everyone/everybody意为“最重要的人”，noone/nobody则意指“无关紧要的人，小人物”。例如：2、something，anything的意义是“重要事情”，everything表示“最重要的事情”，nothing则指“毫无趣味的事情，无关紧要的东西”。九、合与分的区别问题1、someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；someone，anyone，everyone则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。例如：Anyoneshouldbepolitetoeveryoneofthem.任何人都要礼貌对待他们中的每一个人。Whichtoywouldyoulike?AnyoneisOK.你要那个玩具？随便。2、noone“没有人”，只用来指人，通常不和介词of连用；none“没有一个”，既可以用来指人也可用来指物。例如：Noonecandoitbetter.没有人能做得更好。Noneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem.这些问题没有一个是容易的，我们中没有一个人能答出其中的一题。回答who引导的特殊疑问句时用noone；回答howmany引导的特殊疑问句时用none。例如：Whowaslate?Noone.谁迟到了？谁也没有迟到。Howmanypigsdoyoukeep?None.你养几头猪？一头也没养。在谚语中出现的复合不定代词1．Everybody'sbusinessisnobody'sbusiness.人人管等于没有人管。2．Everybody'sfriendisnobody'sfriend.每个人的朋友就不是任何人的朋友。3．Everythingisgoodforsomething.是东西都有用处。4．Everythinghastwosides.事物都有两面性。5．Hewhohasnoconsciencehasnothing.没有良心的人一无所有。6．Nothingsucceedslikesuccess.一事成功，事事成功。7．Nothingventure,nothinghave.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。8．Moneyisn'teverything.钱不是万能的。9．Toknoweverythingistoknownothing.样样皆通，样样稀10．Everythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.东西是新的好，朋友是老的好。复合不定代词练习题：一、选择题：I'mhungry.Iwanttoeat.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing.—Doyouhavetosayforyourself?—No,Ihavetosay.A.something;everythingnothing;somethingeverything;anythinganything;nothing.Whynotasktohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none.Everythingready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were.There'swithhiseyes.He'sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing.—Thestoryissoamazing!It'sthemostinterestingstoryI'veeverread.—ButI'mafraidTOC\o"1-5"\h\zitwon'tbelikedby.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing.—Everyoneisheretoday,?—No,HanMeiisn'there.She'sill.A.isn'titB.isn'theC.aretheyD.isn'teveryoneEverythinggoeswell,?A.isitB.isn'titC.dotheyD.doesn'titofusisactiveinEnglishclass.A.EveryB.EveryoneC.EveryoneD.Anybody—Theexamwasdifficult,wasn'tit?—No，butIdon'tthinkcouldpassit.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody二、用something,anything,anyone,nothing,everything,noone,everyone填空。—Look!Canyouseebehindthetree?—Yes,Ithinkit'sacat.—Doyouknowinthestore?—Sorry,Idon'tknowthem.isintheroom.It'sempty。ThiswasmyfirsttimeinWuhan,sowasreallyinteresting.—Couldyougivemetodrink?—Sure！Hereyouare.—Kangkang,isheretoday?—No,Jimisn'there.Heisinhospital.—Jim!Canyouseethewordsontheblackboard?—Sorry!Icansee.三、写出与some,any,every构成的复合词。答案：一、BDBBC/ADABD/BD二、1.anything.anyone.Noone.everything.something.everyone.nothing复合不定代词练习题：一、选择题：1.I'mhungry.Iwanttoeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing.—Doyouhavetosayforyourself?—No,Ihavetosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing.Whynotasktohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none.Everythingready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were.There'swithhiseyes.He'sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing.—Thestoryissoamazing!It'sthemostinterestingstoryI'veeverread.—ButI'mafraiditwon'tbelikedby.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing.—Everyoneisheretoday,?—No,HanMeiisn'there.She'sill.A.isn'titB.isn'theC.aretheyD.isn'teveryoneEverythinggoeswell,?A.isitB.isn'titC.dotheyD.doesn'titofusisactiveinEnglishclass.A.EveryB.EveryoneC.EveryoneD.Anybody—Theexamwasdifficult,wasn'tit?—No，butIdon'tthinkcouldpa