2020年山东聊城中考英语试卷及答案

2020年山东聊城中考英语试卷及答案选择题（三大题,共计80分）一、听力测试l共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来四答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一通。1.Howdidthewomangothere?ABybusB.Bycar.2.WheredidMarkTwainworklater?A.Onaboat.B.Onatrain3.HowlonghasAntabeensoweak?A.SinceJune3rd.B.SinceJune13th4.1.Howdidthewomangothere?ABybusB.Bycar.2.WheredidMarkTwainworklater?A.Onaboat.B.Onatrain3.HowlonghasAntabeensoweak?A.SinceJune3rd.B.SinceJune13th4.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.Inthepark.B.Attheschoolgate.5.WhatisBobdoing?AWatchingamatch.B.Doinghishomework6.WhatdoesDamingwantforhisbirthday?A.Acake.B.Asweater.7.Whatdidthemandb?AWatchedamovie.B.Swamintheocean.8.WhatwillJoanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?A.GoboatingB.Haveapicnic.9.WhendidSallyarriveinBeijing?A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.ByplaneC.OnthefarmC.SinceJune30thC.IntheclassroomC.RepairingtheTVset.C.Wedon'tknow.C.Sawsomemoviestars.C.Goclimbing.C.LastFriday.WithwhomareTonyandBettylearningadragondance?A.Tony'sgrandpaB.Lingling'sgrandpa.C.Betty'sfatherA.Tony'sgrandpaB.Lingling'sgrandpa.C.Betty'sfather第二节听下面五段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?C.Joiningclubs.C.TheFoodandDrinkClubJoiningacompetition.B.Dinghousework.C.Joiningclubs.C.TheFoodandDrinkClubWhatdubdoesAdamwanttojoin?TheMusicClubB.TheDanceClub.Whocandancereallywell?A.Becky.B.Jenny.听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.15.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.HehasaheadacheB.Hehasatoothache.16.Wheredesthemanspendtoomuchofhistime?AInthetheater.B.Intheplayground.C.Adam.C.Managerandcustomer.C.HehasastomachacheC.Infrontofthecomputer.B.ThreeB.Strauss.B.InItaly.B.ThreeB.Strauss.B.InItaly.C.Threetimesaday.C.Four.C.Beethoven.C.InAustriaC.ItgoesthroughViennaB.Inhisbedroom.C.Acartoon.C.France.C.Strict.C.Inthelivingroom.B.Hisfriend.B.Engdand.B.NiceHowoftendoesthewomanaskthemantotakethemedicine?Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题Howmanymusicalinstrumentsdoesthemanmention?Two.Whoisthemusicby?AMozart.WherewasStraussborn?InGermany.WhatcanweknowabouttheDanube?A.It'sfarfromVienna.B.It'sthenameofacity.听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。WhereisJohn?AInthekitchen.What'sJohntalkingabout?Spacetravel.WhereisEricfrom?Cantada.WhatisEriclike?Difficult听下面一段对话,回答第25至30题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inapostoffice.CInashop.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.Ashirt.C.Ahat.Whatcolourdoesthewoman'ssisterlike?A.RedB.WhiteC.PurpleWhatsizedoesthewoman'ssistertake?ASmallB.Middle.C.Large.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.100yuan.B.150yuanC.200yuan二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,BC三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。GrandmaKongisfromthewesterncountrysideofChinaShehasspentnearly31_yearsadopting（收养）andraisingabandoned（被遗弃的）children.Shegivesthemfoodtoeatandsendsthemtoschooltogetan32.Kongfirstadoptedanabandonedchildinthe1970s.Shefoundshecouldn'tstopthere.Thoughinpoorhealth,thekindwoman33adoptingabandonedchildrenandraisingthemasherown.Overthelast48years,shehasadoptedover40children33ofthemhavegrownupandbecomedoctorsorlawyers.ItcostsKongalottoraisesomanychildren.Thereweretimesshecouldn'tputenough35onthetable.Shechosetoleavehometolookforleftovers（残羹乘0饭）intherubbishTohergreat36,thingsgotmuchbetterwithtime.Nowhergrown-upchildrenhelphertobringuptheir37.brothersandsisters.Kongalwaysbelievesthateducationisthebestwaytogetoutofpoverty（贫穷），38shemakessurethatallherchildrengotoschool.Shesaid,"Ttoldmychildrenthatitwasquite__39forthemtostudyhardandthatitwastheironlychancetochargetheirlives."Kong'sstoryhas40thousandsofpeople'shearts.Manyofthemsaysheisagreatmotherandagodexampletofollow.31.AthirtyB.fortyC.fifty32.AeducationB.answerC.exam33.AstopsB.keepsC.regrets34.ANoneB.SomeC.All35.AfoodB.waterC.Paper36.AsadnessB.pityC.pleasure37.AyoungerB.elderC.taller38A.butB.orC.so39.AstrangerB.impossibleC.necessary40.AseparatedB.touchedC.protected三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上符所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。Dogscanbegoodhelperstohumansandwhataboutmonkey?Theycandoagreatjob,too.Monkeyscanhelpdisabled（有残疾的）peopleliveabetterlifejustasdogsdo.Likedogs,monkeysneedlotsoftrainingtobehumanhelpers.Onedifferenceisthatmonkeyslivelongerthandogsdo.Thismeansthatamonkey's"childhood"isalsolongerthanadog's.Soitmaytakethemfourtosixyearsbeforetheyarereadytobegintraining.It'ssaidthatitisalmostasmuchworkasraisingayoungchild!Aftermonkeysbegintraining,theyusuallytakeaboutayeartolearnenoughtaskstobegoodhelpers.Oneimportantthingthattheyneedtolearnishowtofollowcommand（命令）.Forexample,ifapersonwantstohavethelightsturnedon,heorshemightgivethecommand"sun".Asthemonkeysgetbetteratcompletingtheirtasks,theylearnnewandmoredifficultones.Somemonkeyscanevenlearnhowtouseacomputer!Bothdogsandmonkeysneedlotsoftrainingbeforetheycanhelphumans.Right.WrongDogsarereadytobegintrainingwhentheyare4dto6yearsold.Right.WrongItusuallytakesmonkeysaboutayeartolearnhowtobecomegoodhumanhelpers.Right.WrongIfapersongivesthecommand"sun",hemightwantthemonkeytoturnonthelights.Right.WrongAllmonkeyscanlearnbowtousecomputers.Right.Wrong第二节阅读下到短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AtriptoSeoul,SouthKorea（韩国）Day1OurguidewillmeetyouatIncheonInternationalAirport（仁川国际机场）inthemorningCheckin（登记入住）atthefive-starKingHotel.ThenhavelunchatafamousKoreanrestaurantinthecitycentre.Enjoythebeautifulscenery（风景）attheBanpoBridgeovertheHanRiver.Itturnsintobeautifulcoloursatright.AndthenenjoyKoreanseafoodneartheriver.Day2HavebreakfastatthehotelVisittheSeoulTowerandtheTeddyBearMuseumnearthehotel.Havefamouschickensoupforlunch.Afterlunch,gotoChangdeokgungPalace,agreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryofKorea.Intheevening,visitGwangjangMarket,whichisfamousforallkindsofKoreanstreetfood.Day3Afterbreakfastatthehotel,drivetoNamsangolHanokVillage.TherearefivetraditionalKoreanhousesthere.TouristscanseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast.Also,joinintraditionalKoreanactivitiesEnjoytraditionalKoreanfoodatKoreaHouse.Day4DrivetoDongdaemunMarketearlyinthemorningandspendhalfadayshopping.DrivetotheairportandflybacktoShanghai.TouristswillenjoythebeautifulsceneryonDayl.AbeforetheycheckinB.aftertheyhavelunchassoonastheyleavetheairportD.aftertheyenjoyKoreanseafoodHowmanybreakfastswilltouristshaveatthehotel?AOne.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.TouristscanlearnaboutthehistoryofKoreanat.A.theSeoulTowerB.GwangjangMarketChangdeokgungPalaceD.theTeddyBearMuseumInNamsamgolHanokVillagetourists.A.canspendhalfadayshoppingcamfindfivetraditionalKoreanhousescan'tjoininantraditionalKoreanactivitycan'tseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepastWecanseethatthisPassageis.A.atravelplanB.apieceofnewsC.asportsreportD.atraditionintroductionBYunSiqifromBeijingisa19-year-oldyoungpianist（钢琴家）.Hestartedtolearnthepianoatag4andithasbeenhisfavouritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed."IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano,"Yunsad.At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenoughAsYumgrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopractiseforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Now,heneedstopractiseatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy力）.Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit."Musicismyspeciallurk,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday,"hesaid.Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures（失败）werenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture."Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,"theyoungpianistsaid"Istillneedtopractisemoretobecomebetter,tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime."YunSiqibeantolearnthepianoin.A.2003B.2005C.2007D.2009YunSiqiclosethepianobecause.A.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolinRitwaseasytolearntoplaythepianohewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomethinghissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavouriteclassicalmusicWhatdoesthesecondparagraph（段落）mainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.HepractisesplayingthepianoveryhardHedoesn'thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.Theunderlinedword"affect"inParagraph4probablymeans""inChinese.A允许B.维持C.放弃D.影响WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?YunplayedthepianorallywellYunwastiredofplayingthepiano.Yundidn'tthinkheneededmorepractice.YunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelostCInBritain,Australia,CanadaandafewotherEnglish-speakingcountries,peopledon'tstopcelebratingwhenChristmasDayisover.Theyalsocelebratethefollowingday,knownasBoxingDay.Itisapopulardayforgivingadditiona（l另外的）gifts.Ithasbeencelebratedforsolong,butnobodyexactlyknowshowitstarted.SomepeoplebelieveBoxingDaybeganintheMiddleAges.Inthosedays:insomespecialplacestherewerespecialcollectionboxeswherepeoplethrewmoneyforthepoor.ThedayafterChristmastheboxeswereopened.andthemoneywascountedThenthemoneywenttohelpingthepoorinthearea.OthersbelieveBoxingDaystartedabout300yearsagowhensomerichpeoplehadChristmasfeasts（盛宴）.TheyofferedlotsoffoodtotheirguestsBecausemanyservants仆（人）wereneededtomakeandservethefood,theycouldnotcelebrateChristmaswiththeirfamiliesTothankthem,therichpeoplewouldputfoodintoboxesfortheirservantstotakehome.NowBoxingDayhasbecomeapublicholidayinsomecountries.Somepeoplespendthedayboxingupoldorunwantedthingsanddonating（捐赠）themtothepoor.Manypeopleareactiveinhelpingserviceorganizations（组织）liketheRedCross.NomatterhowBoxingDaygotitsstart,it'sawonderfultimetodonatethingsorgivesmallgiftstopeople.Bydoingso,youcammakesomeone'sholidaymuchhappier.FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatBoxingDay.A.hasalonghistoryB.isbeforeChristmasDayiscelebratedinonlythreecountriesD.isthedayforbuyinggiftsIntheMiddleAgesPeopleputintotheboxes.A.unwantedthingsB.foodC.oldthingsD.moneyWhatdidtheservantsmainlydoonChristmasDay?A.Theytookthefoodhome.B.TheyhadChristmasfeasts.Theymadeandservedthefood.D.TheycelebratedwiththeirfamiliesTodayBoxingDayisatime.A.tothanktheridpeopleBtomaketheguestshappyC.togivepeoplehelporsmallgiftsD.toremembertheolddaysWhat'sthebesttitle（题目）forthepassage?A.ChristmasDayB.BoxingDayC.TheRedCrossD.TheMiddleAges非选择题（三大题,共计40分）四、语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhis61（hobby）iswriting.Duringthesummerof2010,he62（spend）fourweeksatasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,therewasawriting63（class）."Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedusto64（talk）aboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheencouraged65（we）towriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp."Barkatschool,Davidwroteastoryabout66（冠词）lifeofasixteen-year-oldboy,and67（successful）itcameoutasabookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,and_68_（介词）aresult,Davidhasbecomeapopularyoungwriter.WritinghasbroughtDavidpleasureandsuccess,69（连词）itisnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings."Ilike70（play）volleyballtoo,"saysDavid.五、阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据其内客完成后面各项任务。Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmfultoourenvironment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.ReduceReducemeans"useless".Donotwastethings.Itsavesmoneyandcauseslesspollution.Donotordermorefoodthanyoucanfinish当你不需要的时候就把灯关上。Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessarybecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!ReuseReusemeans"useagain".UsethingsforaslongaspossibleLookafterthemsothattheywilllast.RepairthemifpossibleDonotthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.RecycleRecyclemeans"changethingsintosomethingelsetobereused".Wethrowtonsofrubbishawayeachyear,andwehavetomakeachange.Divideyourrubbishintoplastic,glass,paperandrubber.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewholecommunity.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.回答问题:Whatwordsareweadvisedtorepeateveryday?回答问题:Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inthesecondparagraphreferto（扌旨的是）？将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Takecareofthemsothattheywillbeusedformoretime.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语.六、书面表达（满分20分）假如你叫张宁。你的外国明友Steve在信中问起你在校足球队训练的事。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件,说明你的训练情况,其主要内容包括:星期六到学校训练,为的是备战下周与另外一支校足球队的比赛。因去年被击败,队员们训练起来比以往更加努力。对本次比赛以及对球迷的希望。邮件词数:80左右.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,但邮件中不能出现真实的人名,地名.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearSteve,It'sSaturdaytomorrow,butYours,ZhangNing参考答案选择题（三大题,共计80分）一、听力测试1—5CACAB6—10CBCAB11—15CABAA16—20CBABC21—25CBACB26—30CBACA二、完形填空31—35CABBA三、阅读理解41—45ABAAB36—40CACCB46—50BBCBA51—55BCCDA56—60ADCCB非选择题（三大题,共计40分）四、语法填空61.bobbies62.spent63.class64.talk65.us66.the五、阅读表达67.successfully68.as69.but70.playingReduce,reuseandrecycle.Reduce./UselessTurnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.把你的垃圾分（类）成塑料、玻璃、纸（制品）和橡胶。说明:本题共5小题,每小题2分。与所给答案不符,只要意义正确,且符合题意要求,也得分。语法,单词拼写错误,评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酚情扣分（应以理解和表达意义正确性作为评分的主要依据）。六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DarStew.It'sSaturdaytomorrow,butIamgoingtoschool.I'mnotgoingforlessons,buttoplayfootball.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolteamnextweek.Thepracticestartsat10am.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwelavetimetowarmup.Wearetraininglarderthanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.IhopewecambeatthemthisyearandIalsohopewewillhavemorefanstocometowatchourmatchesYours.ZhmgNing英语听力录音原文No.1M：Howlongdidittaketogetthere?Didyoufly?W：Yes,wedid,andthattookaboutninehours.No.2W：WhatdidMarkTwaindo?M：Hewroteforanewspaper.Laterhegotworkonabat.No3M：Anna,whyareyoustilllookingsoweak?W,Idon'tknow.I'vebeenlikethissinceJune30th.No.4W：Arewegoingtomeetattheschoolgate?M：No,wearen'tWe'regoingtomeetintheparkatoneo'clockNo.5M：Kate,pleaseturnontheTV.Thebasketballmatchisonnow.W：Betternot.Bobisdoinghishomework.No.6W,Whatwouldyoulikeforyourbirthday,Daming?M：It'sasecret.No.7W:Didyouseeanymoviestars?M：No,butweswaminthePacificOceanNo.8M：Joan,willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrowafternoon?W：I'dloveto,butIhavepromisedtogoclimbingwithJack.No.9M：Sally,you'vebeeninBeijingfortendays,right?W：Yes,IarrivedherelastMonday.No.10M：WhatareTonyandBettydoing,Lingling?W：Theyarelearningadragondancewithmygrandpa.M：Look!ThenewdubsforthistermareontheboardI'dliketojointheMusicClubbecaus