2020年中考英语专题练习《信息还原》

172020年苏州市中考英语专题练习《信息还原4》1."Howareyou?"isanicequestion.It'safriendlygreetingthatpeopleintheUnitedStatesuse.(1)It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks,"Howareyou?"expectstoheartheanswer"Fine,"evenifthepersonisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat"Howareyou?"isn'treallyaquestionand"Fine"isn'treallyananswer.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying"hello"or"hi".Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?",theotherpersonmaybethinking，"No，Idon't.Ithinkyou'rewrong."Itisn'tpolitetodisagreeverystrongly，sohemightsay,"Iamnotsosure."(3)Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingtootherpeople.Forexample,manyconversationsoverthephoneendwhenonepersonsays,"I'vegottogonow,"orthepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcusesuchas"Someoneisatthedoor,"or,"Somethingisburningonthestove."(4)Thepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosayso.Anexcuseispolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson'sfeelings.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanopinion,orendingaconversation,peopleoftendon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.(5).Thisisanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.B．You'dbetternottotellthetruthtoyourfamily．C．However,"Howareyou?"isalsoanunusualquestion．D．Theexcusemaybereal,ornot．E．Sometimes,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheymean．F．Ifyoudisagreewithothers,theywillhateyou．G．Thisisonewayofbeingnicetopeople,andit'sapartofthegameoflanguage．2.Myworkdealswithphotographingandchildren.(1)AndduringtheworkI'vegotsomewaysthatworkwellforme．Makeitfun．Jokearoundwiththekidsduringtakingphotosandkeepthembusy．Dependingonhowyoungtheyare,youcandosillythingslikeshakingyourheadormakingafunnyfacetogetthemlaughing.(2)Itwilloftengetagreatreaction(反应).Whileyou'redoingthis,keepyourcameraatthereadyandtakephotosoftheirreactions．Photosofkidslaughingcanreallycatchtheirpersonalities．(3)Takephotosfrombelowchildren'seyelevelandyouwilltakeadifferentphoto,showingtheworldfromtheireyes.(4)Soitwillmakeyourphotosdifferentfromtherestoftheirfamilyphotos．Chooseagoodlocation．Makesureyourlocationfitsinwiththestyleofthephotograph．Trytochooselocationsthatwillprovidegoodbackgroundsforyourphotos.(5)

A．Getdowntochildren'slevel．B．Bothofthembringfuntome．C．Parksandbeachesarenicechoices．D．Childrenliketheirparentswhoalwaystellfunnystories．E．Makeajokeortellasillystoryaboutaparent．F．It'sreallyeasytotakephotosofchildren．G．Thisissomethingthatparentsdon'toftendo．3．IhavemanyteachersnowandIlovethemall，butIthinkIlovemyEnglishteacher，Mrs．Li，best．Mrs.LiisfromJinan.ButshelovesShangheverymuch.(1)ShelovesShanghefood．Doyouknowwhatshelikesforbreakfast？Breadandmilk？No，shedoesn't.(2)Shelikesfruitandvegetables,too.Mrs.Lihasadaughter(3)Sheisfifteenyearsold.SheisinShangheMiddleSchool，Shestudieshard．(4)Sheoftenrunswithusafterschool.Butshecan'tplaybasketballorsoccer，SheonlywatchesthemonTV．WehaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.(5)Butsheisalwaysniceandhappy.ShehelpsuswithEnglish．Allmyclassmateslikeher．A．Mrs．Lilovessports．B．ShethinksShangheisgreat．C．Wedon'thaveclassesonFridayD．SoMrsLiisverybusy．Sheonlyhasnoodles(面条).F．Mrs．Lilovesshopping，G．HernameisVangyang．Mostpeopledon'thaveinterestinrainforests.(1)Secondly,theyseemdarkanddangerous.Therearesnakesanddangerousplantseverywhere.However,JeffCorwinisdifferentfrommostpeople.Hehasbeeninterestedinrainforestssincehewasachild.Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday.(2)Sincethen,hehashadonegoal：totellpeopletheimportanceofrainforests.Besides,heismostinterestedinthespecialanimalslivingthere(3)Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestsareimportanttotheseanimals,andtheseanimalsareimportanttotherainforests,tooTheyaregoodfortheforests,aseachoneplaysaroleinkeepingtherainforestshealthyRainforestsaredisappearingveryquickly.(4)TheplantsandanimalsthatusedtoliveintheseforestseitherdieormustfindanewforestastheirhomeThegoodnewsisthattherearealotofpeoplewhowanttosaverainforestsThebadnewsisthatsavingrainforestsisnotgoingtobeeasyItwilltaketheeffortsofmanypeopleworkingtogether(5)Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeople.TheclubsteachwaystohelpprotectrainforestsJeffbelieveseducationisthebestwaytoprotectrainforestsWhenpeoplelearnmoreaboutrainforests,theywilltrytohelpsavethemA．Jefflearnedthisfactwhenhewasinprimaryschool．B．Firstofall，theyseemsofarawayfromus．C．Jeffhasjoinedaclubwhichhelpspeopletoprotectanimals．D．Peoplearecuttingdownrainforestsforthefollowingreasons．E．Jeffwantstohelppeopleunderstandthevaluableinformation．F．Everyyearalargeareaofrainforestiscutdownanddestroyed．G．Rainforestsarehometohalfoftheanimalgroupsintheworld．Bananasdon'tgrowontrees.Theygrowonastalk(茎)thatlooksjustalittlelikeastalkofcorn．Thestalkissoftenoughtobecutwithaknife．Someareassmallasfingers.Othersareaslongasmen'sarms.Somebananaplantsgrowastallasahouse-eventaller!Somenevergetsweet,andtheyarecookedasakindofvegetable.Peopleinmostcountriesneverseeabananauntilitreachesthestore．Butifyouvisitedacountrywhereit'shotandrainsalotalltheyear,youmightseeabananaplantation(种植园)，alargefarmwherebananasgrow．Thetastyfruitdoesn'tcomefromaseedbutfromarootplanteddeepintheground(3)Theleavesgrow．Inthebeginningthebananaplantgrowsveryfast--sometimesasmuchasthelengthofyourfeetinonenight．Soon,sweet-smellingflowerscomeout,andwhentheirflowersdropoff,bananasbegintogrow．Astheygetbigger,bananasstartturningup．Itlooksasiftheyregrowingupsidedown!(4)Bananasarepickedlongbeforethis-whentheyrehardandgreen.Thisisbecausebananashavetotravelmanymilesbeforetheyarriveatastore.(5)Therearespecialboatsjustforbananasandspecialtrainsthatkeepthemjustcoolenoughsothattheywillgetripe(成熟的)whiletraveling.Ifbananasarepickedwhentheyareripe,theywillspoilontheway．A．Bananasarenevereatenasfruit．B．Notallbananasareeatenasfruit．C．Firstastalkpushesupintotheair．D．Alongtimeisspentpickingbananas．E．Bananasarereadytoeatwhentheyturnsoftandyellow．F．Ittakesaboutayearbeforebananasarereadytobepicked．G．Ontrucksandboatsandtrainsbananastravelallovertheworld．Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.(1).Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,andotherdogshelpthemtofindthelostchildren．Andsomedogscanhelptheblind(盲人).(2)Theseeingeyedogisstrongandeasytotrain.(3)Beforeadogbecomesaseeingeyedog,itmustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths．Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenithearsthetrainer'scall．Initsnextlessonthedoglearnstotakeitstraineracrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.(4)Whenitpassesthetests(测试),itcanbecometheseeingeyedog．Thenewmaster(主人)maybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedoganditsblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether．Nowwecanseethiskindofdogsallovertheworld.(5)A．Theyworkfortheblind．Theyareseeingeyedogs.Thetestsareimportantforthem.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Ithelpstheblindtowalkplacetoplace.Attheendofthetrainingschoolitmusttaketests.Thentheymusthelptheblindcrossthestreetsafely.Onedayafatfrog(青蛙)andathinfrogfellintoalargepot(罐).Thepotwasdifficulttoclimb，sotheycouldn'tgetout．(1).Thefatfrogsaidtothethinfrog,"ThereisnouseswimminganyTOC\o"1-5"\h\zlonger．Sowehadbettergiveup．"Thethinfrogreplied，"Keepswimming!Someonewillgetusout．"Thefatfrogagreed．(2).Aftersometimethefatfrogsaid，"Iambecomingverytired，andnobodyiscoming．Wearesounlucky．Thereisnopossiblewayoutofhere．"Butthethinfrogreplied，"Keeptrying!Keepswimming!(3)."Quiteafewhourspassed．Thefatfrogsaid，"Ican'tgoonanylonger．It'smeaninglesstodosobecausewearegoingtodropdownanyway."(4).Soonhedrowned(淹死).Butthethinfrogkeptonswimming.Afewminuteslater，thethinfrogfeltsomethinghardunderhisfeetHestoodonitandjumpedoutofthepot.(5).Inourlife，wemaymeetmanydifficulties，butweshouldneverstoptryingourbestuntilweachieveourgoalAThefatfroggaveupandhestoppedswimmingB.Andtheycontinued(继续)swimmingCSometimestheluckythingwillhappenDHewassavedbyhisowntryingEThetwofrogstalkedtoeachotherFTheyalwaysplaytogetherGHeisacleverfatfrog8.Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?(1)VeniceisinthenortheastofItalyItwasn'tbuiltonland，likeBeijingorShanghai，butonmorethan110islands.(2)Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaystogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogoPeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboatTheyliketoenjoythesceneryandcoolsummernightswhiletakingboattripsTheycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalongVenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarmorethan1，500yearsago，andbuilthomesthereOnce,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.(5)ThetemperaturehasrisenovertheyearsThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOceanmelt(融化)Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinterWhenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater．Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower．A．Evenso，travelisn'tdifficult．B．Travelinthecityisdifficult．C．Anotherproblemistherisingseawater．D．Manyproblemscan'tbesolvednow．E．ButVeniceissuchacity．F．Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity．G．Watermakesthecityspecial，butitisalsoabigproblem．9．EveryyearinBath，England，thereisaspecialfestival．Peopledressupinperiodclothes(古典晚礼服)andhaveconcertsandballs.(1)JaneAustenisanEnglishnovelist．Thisyear，thefestivalfocusedonthe205thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofherbookPrideandPrejudice(《傲慢与偏见》).BorninSteventon，England，1775，Austenwasfamousforherhumorouswordsandcleverideas.(2)Atthattime,ifawomanwantedtoliveahappylife,shehadtomarryarichman.ButAustensaidthatawomanshouldmarryforlove，notformoneyorsocialstatus(地位).(3)PrideandPrejudiceisthemostfamousnovelbyAusten.IttellsaromanticstorybetweenayoungwomanElizabethandatall,rich,andhandsomeman,Mr.Darcy.Therearemanydifferentadaptations(改编)ofthefamousnovel.(4)Manynovelistsatthattimepreferrednoveldescribingabigpictureofhumanlife.(5)Despite(尽管)that,shehadprovedsmallthingscanstillbebeautifultoo.Ithasbeenadapted(改编)intofilms,TVplaysandmusicals.Mostofhernovelsareaboutwomeninthe18thcenturyEngland.Thenovelwasverypopulararoundtheworldatthattime.Sohercharacterswereoftenstrongwomen.TheyarecelebratingtheJaneAustenFestival.Someofthemareinterestedinthenovel.ButallofAusten'snovelsareaboutasmallpartofEnglishcountrylife.10.InChina，moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.(1),becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers，andsomebytheirparents.Also，(2)Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework，(3)_SomestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayupverylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybusorbybike.(4).Itwillprobablymakethemsleepyduringschoolhours.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatourchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren，theyshouldmakethemostbestuseoftheirtime.(5)TheywillfinditmuchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealthA．SomehomeworkistoodifficultB．Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight．C．WhenwehaveenoughtimeforsleepingD．ItcanbealongwayfromhometoschoolE．SoittakesthemalotoftimeF．Somestudentsdon'tknowhowtosavetime．G．SomestudentsliketostayuplateFocusing(集中注意力)inclassshowsyourteacherthatyou'reagoodstudent．Italsoshowsthatyouhavegreatself-control,whichwillbeveryimportantforyourstudy.Doyouwanttoknowhowtostayfocusedinclass?(1)★Avoid(避免)sittingwithfriends.Nomatterhowmuchyouwanttositwithyourfriendsinclass，tryyourbesttoavoidit.(2)★Lookattheteacher.Yourteacherisnotjuststandinguptheretalking-they'retryingtogiveyouanacceptableeducation.Lookattheteacherintheeyes.(3)★Takenotes.(4)Writedownkeypointsasyourteacherspeaks.Listenforkeyphrasessuchas，"Thisisimportant，""Thisisthe，mainidea，"etc.Thiscanhelpyoulistenmorecarefully.You'llhavesomethingtodoandfocuson.★Getinvolvedinclassdiscussions.Itisawonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocusedstudent.Whenateacherasksaquestion，youshouldoffertoanswerit.Ifyourteacherasksforanopinion,shareyours.(5)Thisshowsthatyou'relisteningcarefullyinclass.Bytakingnotes,you'llbeableto"getinto"thelesson.Thefollowingsuggestionswillhelpyou.Theteachershouldhaveyourfullattentionatalltimesinclass.Thenyou'llberelaxedafterclass.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,neverbeafraidtoask.Talkingwithfriendsisnotgoingtohelpyoustayfocusedinclassandwillcausetrouble,too.ItwassunnylastSaturday.Ifeltbored,soIrodeabicycletoafarmnearahillwithsomefriends,Afarmerwelcomeduswarmly.(1)wesawhens,ducksandpigsthere.Wewerelikebirdsoutofthecage(笼子).(2)Marytriedtogetsomeapplesonatree．Mikealsopickedsome．Iwonderedhowbigthefarmwas．Igottothetopofthehillandtookquiteafewphotos．Jackseemedtodisliketheseactivities．(3)(4)Thefarmerpreparedsomedeliciousfoodforus.Ofcourse,wemustpayforit,butweallstillthankedhim．Torememberwhatwedid,Iwrotedownthedifferencesbetweentheschoolandthefarminmydiary．A．Attwelveo'clock,mostofuswerehungry．B．Wedidmanyinterestingactivities．Allinall(总之)，itwasanenjoyableday.D．Ifeltveryhappy．E．Thefarmwassobeautiful．F．Hedidgreathelptothefarmers．G．Hesatunderabigtreeandrelaxed．13．Thousandsofyearsago，peopledidn'tliveincoldplacesbecausetheydon'tknowhowtokeepthemselveswarm.(1).Whenananimalwaskilled,theymadeuseofitsskintocover(覆盖)theirbodies.(2)Natureisourfriend．Ithelpedusdiscover(发现)firewhenlightinghitaforestafire.(3)Thefirekeptpeoplewarm,alsofrightened(吓跑)wildanimals.Soonpeoplefoundthattheirfoodtastedbetterwhentheycookedit，sotheycookedit，sotheybegantousetocookfood．Butpeoplestilldidn'tknowhowtomakefirethemselves．Whentheygotfirefromtheforest,theytriedtokeepitburning.(4)Butlater,theyfounddifferentwaystomakefire．Forexample,theymadefirebyburningwoodorrubbingtwopiecesofstonetogether．Today,it'seasyforpeopletomakefirebecausewehavematches,lightersanddifferentkindsofheaters.(5)A．Ifitwentout,theyhadtowaitforyears．B．Theskinkeptthemwarm．C．Wecanmakefireatanytimeweneed．D．Peopletooksomeofthisfiretotheirhomes．E．Peopledidn'tknowhowtousefire．F．Latertheylearnedhowtomakeclothes．G．Later,theylearnedhowtomakeafire．14．Happinessisforeveryone．Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsor(1)andsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime．Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.(2).Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth．Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou．Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.(3)Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou．Happinessisnotthesameasmoney．Itisafeelingofyourheart．Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.(4),becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck．Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.(5)A．Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyouB．Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckypersonC．thosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyD．Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers，youwillfeelhappy，tooE．thosewhohavenohousesF．Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties，youcangivethemupandbehappyG．Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties，youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy15．Whatislife'sgreatestgift？Itisachoice．Choiceistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.(1)Thereasonisthatitturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists．Choicebecomesthetoolweusetosculpt(雕刻)ourlife．Thetooldoesn'tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.(2)itisenjoymentChoiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.It'sthecreativepoweroflife.Lifeisalwayschangingandwehavetomakelotsofchoices.(3)Weoftenneedtocheckwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions：AmImovingclosertomygoals？Ifnot,whatactionwillItakenowtomakemyselfrealizemygoals？(4)Andourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichbusstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesaremuchmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweunderstandthedifferencebetweensmallandbigdecisions,themorepleasurewewillget.Lifeislikeachessgame.(5)Allchessloversrealizethatitisn'tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Makethebestmovesyoucanundertheconditions.Thenyoucanenjoyyourlife.Whyischoicesogreat？Thepleasureisintheplaying.Infact,wehavetomakechoiceseveryday.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.Becausemakingrightchoicesismoreimportantthanworkinghard.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.Achoicecanevenchangeyourlife.答案与解析1【分析】这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍当你问别人"你好吗？"时，别人会回答"很好"，其实这只是一种礼貌的回答．这和打电话时，找个借口挂断电话是一样的，只是出于礼貌．无论是互相问候，谈论意见，还是结束谈话，人们往往不确切地说出他们的想法．这是一种对人友善的方式，它是语言游戏的一部分．【解答】1.C.阅读排序题.根据上一句"Howareyou?"isanicequestion.It'safriendlygreetingthatpeopleintheUnitedStatesuse'你好吗？"是一个很好的问题.这是美国人民友好的问候语.可知，下一句应该是"然而，"你好吗？"也是一个不寻常的问题.".选C.E.阅读排序题.根据下一句Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?",theotherpersonmaybethinking，"No，Idon't.Ithinkyou'rewrong."Itisn'tpolitetodisagreeverystrongly，sohemightsay，"Iamnotsosure."例如，当有人问"你同意吗？"时，另一个人可能会想："不，我不.我想你错了."强烈反对是不礼貌的，所以他可能会说："我不太确定.".可知，上一句应该是"有时候，人们并没有确切地说出他们的意思.".选E.A.阅读排序题.根据上一句Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?",theotherpersonmaybethinking，"No，Idon't.Ithinkyou'rewrong."Itisn'tpolitetodisagreeverystrongly,sohemightsay,"Iamnotsosure."例如,当有人问"你同意吗？"时,另一个人可能会想："不,我不.我想你错了."强烈反对是不礼貌的,所以他可能会说："我不太确定.".可知,下一句应该是"这是一个更好的方式来表示你不同意某人.".选A.D.阅读排序题.根据上一句Forexample,manyconversationsoverthephoneendwhenonepersonsays,"I'vegottogonow,"orthepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcusesuchas"Someoneisatthedoor,"or,"Somethingisburningonthestove例如,电话中的许多谈话结束时,有一个人说："我现在必须走了",或者想挂断电话的人给出了一个借口,比如"有人在门口"或者"有东西在火炉上燃烧".可知,下一句应该是"借口可能是真的,或者不是.".选D.G.阅读排序题.根据上一句Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanopinion,orendingaconversation,peopleoftendon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking无论是互相问候,谈论意见,还是结束谈话,人们往往不确切地说出他们的想法.可知,下一句应该是"这是一种对人友善的方式，它是语言游戏的一部分.".选G.2【分析】短文讲了作者的工作涉及摄影和孩子.详细的讲述了作者的一些工作的好方法.【解答】细节推理题.B根据前句Myworkdealswithphotographingandchildren.我的工作涉及摄影和孩子.和后句AndduringtheworkI'vegotsomewaysthatworkwellforme•在工作期间，我有一些对我很好的方法.可知结合选项，应说他们都给我带来了乐趣.故选B.E根据后句Itwilloftengetagreatreaction（反应）.Whileyou'redoingthis,keepyourcameraatthereadyandtakephotosoftheirreactions．这通常会得到很好的反应．当你这样做的时候,让你的相机随时准备好,并对他们的反应拍照．可知结合选项,应说讲一个关于父母的笑话或愚蠢的故事.故选E.3．A根据前句Whileyou'redoingthis,keepyourcameraatthereadyandtakephotosoftheirreactions.Photosofkidslaughingcanreallycatchtheirpersonalities.当你这样做的时候,准备好你的相机,拍下他们的反应．孩子们大笑的照片真的能抓住他们的个性．可知结合选项，应说达到儿童的水平.故选A.4．G根据前句Takephotosfrombelowchildren'seyelevelandyouwilltakeadifferentphoto,showingtheworldfromtheireyes.从孩子们的视角拍照，你会拍一张不同的照片，从他们的眼睛里看到这个世界．和后句Soitwillmakeyourphotosdifferentfromtherestoftheirfamilyphotos.这样你的照片就不同于他们其他的家庭照片.可知结合选项，应说这是父母不常做的事情.故选G.5.C根据前句Makesureyourlocationfitsinwiththestyleofthephotograph.Trytochooselocationsthatwillprovidegoodbackgroundsforyourphotos.确保您的位置与照片的样式相匹配.尝试选择能够为照片提供良好背景的位置.可知结合选项，应说公园和海滩是不错的选择.故选C.【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的英语李老师.李老师非常喜欢宜春这个城市，尤其是它的食物，她每天早上的早饭都要吃米面.她的女儿杨杨在宜春中学上学.李老师友好、快乐，因此她班里所有的学生都非常喜欢她.【解答】细节推理题.B根据上下文MrsLiisfromFengcheng.ButshelovesYichunverymuch・・ShelovesYichunfood.李老师来自丰城，但是她非常喜欢宜春，她非常喜欢宜春的美食.可知李老师非常喜欢宜春，结合选项，应是说她应该觉得宜春非常棒.故选B.E根据上文ShelovesYichunfood.Doyouknowwhatshelikesforbreakfast？Breadandmilk?No，shedoesn't.李老师非常喜欢宜春的食物，你知道她早饭喜欢吃什么吗？面包和牛奶？不，可知结合选项，应说她早饭就只吃宜春的美食-面条.故选E.G根据上下文MrsLihasadaughter^Sheisfifteenyearsold李老师有一个女儿，她十五岁，可知介绍的是她的女儿，结合选项，应说她的名字叫杨杨.故选G.A根据下文Sheoftenrunswithusafterschool.放学后她经常和我们一起跑步.可知说的是李老师喜欢运动，结合选项，应说李老师喜欢的运动，故选A.D根据上下文WehaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday•••Butsheisalwaysniceandhappy．我们从周一到周五都有英语课，但是她总是很友好、很快乐．可知结合选项，应说李老师非常的忙•故选D.【分析】短文讲了大多数人对雨林不感兴趣，详细的讲述了人们对热带雨林的看法，及其对动物和人类的重要性．【解答】细节推理题．B根据后句Secondly，theyseemdarkanddangerous.Therearesnakesanddangerousplantseverywhere.其次，它们看起来又黑又危险.到处都是蛇和危险的植物.可知结合选项，应说首先，他们似乎离我们很远.故选B.A根据前句Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday.雨林产生了我们每天呼吸的大部分空气．可知结合选项，应说杰夫在小学的时候就知道了这个事实．故选A.G根据后句Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestsareimportanttotheseanimals，andtheseanimalsareimportanttotherainforests，too.那里的许多动物不能在其他地方生活．雨林对这些动物很重要，这些动物对雨林也很重要．可知结合选项，应说雨林是世界上一半动物种群的家园.故选G.F根据前句Rainforestsaredisappearingveryquickly.雨林正在迅速消失.可知结合选项，应说每年都有大面积的热带雨林被砍伐和破坏.故选F.5．E根据后句Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeople．Theclubsteachwaystohelpprotectrainforests．Jeffbelieveseducationisthebestwaytoprotectrainforests．Whenpeoplelearnmoreaboutrainforests，theywilltrytohelpsavethem.他创办了青少年俱乐部.俱乐部教人们如何保护雨林．杰夫认为，教育是保护雨林的最佳途径．当人们了解更多关于雨林的知识时，他们会努力帮助拯救雨林．可知结合选项，应说杰夫想帮助人们理解有价值的信息．故选E．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了香蕉是茎生植物，其果实大小不一，可作蔬菜水果食用，生长在热带雨林；同时介绍了其生长过程和采摘、运输方式．【解答】细节推理题．1．B根据后句Someareassmallasfingers．/r