《新视野大学英语读写教程》1-4册-词汇表-带音标版

《新视野大学英语》第一册词汇表reward/rI5wR:d/n.报酬,酬谢,赏金;v.奖赏,酬谢frustrate/SfrQstrelt/v,挫败,击败,破坏;a.无益的,挫败的,挫折的junior/5dVu:nIE(r)/n,年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生;a.年少的,下级的,后进的positive /5pCzEtIv/ a,肯定的,积极的,绝对的;a.正面的,正数的,阳性的senior /5si:nIE(r)/ n.年长者,上司,毕业班学生;a.年长的,高级的,资深的former /5fR:mE(r)/ a,以前的,在前的;pron.&n.前者unlike/Qn5lalk/a.不同的,不相似的;prep.不像和…不同intimidate /In5tlmldelt/v,威胁,恐吓,胁迫opportunity/9CpE5tju:nEtI/n.机会,时机online/5CnlaIn/n.联机,在线communication/kE9mju:n15keIFn/n.沟通,交通,沟通;［计算机］通信medium/5mi:dIEm/n,媒体,方法,媒介;a.适中的,中等的phone/fEJn/n.电话;v.打电话modem/5mEJdEm/n.调制解调器access/5Akses/n.通路,进入,使用之权;v.存取technology/tek5nCIEdVI/n.技术,エ艺participate/pB:5tIsIpeIt/v.参加,分享,参与virtual/5v\:tjJEl;-tFJEl/a.虚拟的,实质的commitmentZkE5mItmEnt/n,委托,实行,承诺,保证（律）拘禁令;n.奉献,献身discipline/5dlslplln/n.训练,纪律,惩罚;v.训练,惩罚minimum/5mlnlmEm/a,最低的,最小的;n.最小量,最低限度assignment/E5saInmEnt/n,分配,功课,任务,被指定的（课外）作业;（分派的）任务,委派notebook/5nEJtbJk/ n.笔记本embarrass/IrnJbArEs/v.使…困窘,使…局促不安,阻碍screen/skri:n/n.屏,幕,银幕,屏风;v.选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽continual/kEn5tInjJEl/a,不断的,频繁的continually/kEn5tInjJEH/ad,不断地,频繁地finally/5fAnElI/ad,最后,最终

29303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859reap/ri:p/ v.收获,获得benefit/5benlflt/n.利益;v.获益insight/51nsalt/n.洞察力culture/5kQltFE（r）/n,文化,教养,种植communicate/kE5mju:nIkeIt/v.沟通,传达,交流favorite/5feIvErIt/a,最喜爱的;n.最喜爱的人或物activity/Ak5tIvEtI/n.活动gap/gAp/n.（意见、个性等的）差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口;嘉普（财富500强公司之ー,总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售）bewellworth+sth./doingsth, 值得 的notonly...butalso...不仅 而且 farfrom 一点都不acoupleof丿1个getaccessto 可以使用;获得keepupwith 跟上,不落后feellikesth./doingsth. 想做,想要giveup 放弃reapthebenefitsof 获得益处,得到好处comeacross 偶然遇上tradefbr 用 换participatein 参カロnowthat 既然reachoutto 接触,联系community/kE5mju:nItI/n,社区,团体;群落（生）expand/Iks5pAnd/v.使...膨胀,详述,扩张;［计算机］扩充aware/E5weE/a.知道的,意识到的unique/ju:5ni:k/a,独ー无二的,独特的,稀罕的following/5JC1EJIN/n.下列各项,部下,党羽;a.下列的,其次的;vbl.跟随ideal/aI5dIEl/a.理想的;n.理想visual/5vIzjJEl/a.视觉的barrier/5bArIE/n.界线,屏障,障碍物;v.以屏障隔开addition/E5dIFn/n.增加,附加物,加,加法

606162636465666768697071727374757677787980818283848586878889909192reflect/rI5flekt/v.反映,归咎environment/In5vaIErEnmEnt/n.环境critical/5krItIkEl/a.批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的;a.临界的ability/E5bIlEtI/n,才能,能力perspective/pE5spektIv/n.远景,看法,透视;a.透视的peer/pIE/n,同侪,匹敌,贵族;v.凝视,窥视instruct/5InstrQkt/v.教,命令,指导;［计算机］指示instructor/In5strQktE/n.教师,讲师,指导书arise/E5ralz/v,站立,出现absolute/5AbsElu:t/a.绝对的,完全的;n,绝对absolutely/5AbsElu:tlI/ad.绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地understanding/9QndE5stAndIN/n.谅解,理解;vbl,了解reinforce/9ri:In5fC:s/n.加固物;v,增援,加强;vt.加强,增援requirement/rI5kwaIEmEnt/n.要求likely /51alkll/a.可能的,有希望的;ad.很可能commit/kE5mIt/v,委托（托付）,犯罪,作…事,承诺;［.计算机］委托input /5InpJt/n.输入essential/I5senFEl/n.要素,要点;a.必要的,重要的,本质的challenge/5tFAlIndV/n.挑战;v.向...挑战normally/5nR:mElI/ad.正常地sequence/5si:kwEns/n,序列,继起的事,顺序sequential/sI5kwInFEl/a.连续的（序贯的）vital/5valtl/a.至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的effective/I5fektlv/a.有效的,有影响的playarolein ...起 作用beawareof 对…清楚,意识到inaddition 另タト,力口之reflecton 深思,考虑，反省allowfor 考虑到,顾及,为 留出余地weekday/5wi:kdel/n.工作日click/kllk/n.点击,滴答声,拍答声;v.点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声blast/blB:st/n.爆破,冲击波,ー阵,汽笛声;v,爆破,炸掉forth/fC:W/a.向前的;ad.向前,向外

93horrible/5hCrEbl/a.可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的stuff/stQf7 n.材料,原料冻西;v.填满,塞满rhythm/5rITEm;5rIWEm/n.节奏,韵律weird/wIEd/a.怪异的definitely/5deflnltll/a.明确地,确切地;ad.肯定地98powerful/5paJEfl/a.强有力的99youngster/5jQNstE/n,年青人,少年100musician/mju:5zIFn/n.音乐家101offensive/E5fenslv/a.令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102disturb/dI5st\:b/v.扰乱,妨碍,使…不安103grab/grAb/n,抓握,接应,掠夺;v.抓取,抢去104thorough/5WQrE/a.彻底的,完全的,精心的105thoroughly/5WQrElI/ad.彻底地,烦透地106bang/bAN/n.重击,突然巨响,刘海;v.发巨响,重击,剪成刘海;ad.砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107hustle/5hQsl/n.急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷;v,乱挤活动,慌张108towel/5taJEl/n.毛巾；v.用毛巾擦;vt.用毛巾擦或擦干109t-shirt/5ti:F\:t/n.T恤衫110jeans/dVi:nz/n.牛仔裤111wrap/rAp/n.披肩,围巾;v.覆盖,包围,裹,包;n.包裹;vt.包,裹112sweater/5swetE(r)/n.毛衣113makeup/5meIkQp/ 化妆品;n.组成（接通,补给,修理）114toast/tEJst/n.土司面包,烤面包,干杯;v.敬酒,烤115instrument/5InstrJmEnt/n.乐器,工具,仪器,器械116yah/jB:/int.喟（表示轻蔑、不耐烦等）117disgust7dIs5gQst/n.厌恶,嫌恶;v.令人厌恶118disgusting7dIs5gQstIN/a.令人厌恶119blouse/blaJz/n.女衬衫120closet/5klCzIt/n.壁橱,小室;a.秘密的,空论的121bug/bQg/ n.小虫,臭虫;v.装置窃听器,打扰122eye-linern.眼线(笔)123annoy/E5nCI/v.使...苦恼,骚扰124tattoo/tE5tu:;tA5tu:/n.&vt.（在皮肤上）刺图案,纹身

125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157pierce/pIEs/n.皮尔斯;v,刺穿,穿透,洞悉bolt/bEJlt/n.门闩,突发,螺钉;vt.闩住;vi.冲出去,急逃blastforth （声音）突然响起来alongwith 与 一道turnoff/5t\:nEf/关掉burstinto 匆匆进入突然爆发overandover 一次次reachfor 伸出手以触到或拿到turnup发现,挖掘发生,出现,到来turndown （收音机等）关小;调低aswellas 和,以及,还有asusua! 像平常一样turnon/5t\:nCn/打开,拧开;v.反对,攻击thatmuch那么 boltout 匆匆离开sandy/5sAndI/a.沙的,沙地的,多沙的SteveFinch史蒂夫・芬奇（男子名）GreenWaves 绿浪（作者为故事杜撰的名字。）Jane/jeln/ 简FrenchLilacBlue法国紫蓝眼线笔sip/sip/ n.啜饮;v.啜饮,啜honey/5hQnI/a.蜂蜜似的;n.蜂蜜,宝贝upset/9Qp5$et/a.烦乱的,不高兴;v.颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服knot/nCt/n.结;v.打结;vt.把…打成结awful/5R:fl/a.可怕的,壮严的fashion/5fAFn/n,流行,风尚,时样,时装;v,形成,造,作old-fashioned/5EJld5fAFEnd/a,老式的tune/tju:n/n,歌曲,旋律,心情;v.调节,和谐tuneless/5tju:nlls/a,不和谐的,不成调子的,韵律的lyric/511rlk/a.抒情的;n.抒情诗repeatedly/rl5pi:tldll/ad.重复地;一再appeal/E5pi:l/n.恳求,上诉,吸引力;v.求助,诉请,呼吁rid/rld/v,免除,清除,使…获自由

158distract/dIs5trAkt/v.转移,分心159section/5sekFn/n,部分,章节,部门,路段;断面,剖面,截面;v.划分［同］divide160lucky /5IQkI/ a.幸运的161teenager/5ti:neIdVE（r）/n.13岁到19岁的年轻人162brow /braJ/ n.眉毛,额163eyebrow/5aIbraJ/n,眉毛164identity/al5dentltl/n.身份165defy/d15fal/v.藐视,挑衅166expel/Iks5pel/v.驱逐,逐出,开除167permanent/5p\:mEnEnt/a,永久的,持久的168radical/5rAdIkEl/n,急进份子,原子团;a.急进的,根本的,激进的,基本的,彻底的169painful/5pelnfl/a,痛苦的;vt.使疼痛170identify/a!5dentlfal/171negative/5negEtIv/172influence/5InflUEns/170identify/a!5dentlfal/171negative/5negEtIv/172influence/5InflUEns/173concern/kEn5s\:n/使关心a,否定的,负的,消极的；n,底片,负数;vt.否定v.影响,感化;n.影响カ,感化カ,势カ,权势n,关心,关系,关切的事,忧虑;v.涉及,与…有关,影响;174anyway/5enlwel/ad.不管怎样175moan/mEJn/n.呻吟声,悲叹声,抱怨声;v.抱怨,呻吟;vi.175moan叩pointment/E5pRIntmEnt/n.约会,预约briefcase/5bri:fkels/n.公文包mature/mE5tjJE/a.成熟的,到期的,充分发育的,考虑周到的;v.使…成熟,（使）长成,到期rebel/5rebEl/n.叛徒,反叛者;v.反抗,谋反,抵抗patience/5peIFns/n,耐心anchor/5ANkE/n.铁锚;v.停泊,抛锚,用锚系住inpeaceandquiet 平静地makeone'sbloodboil使（某人）生气getridof 清除驱赶:消除theknotsinone'sstomach不女gotoofar 走极端dropoutof退出talkover商量lean/li:n/n,瘦肉,倾斜,弯曲;a.瘦的,贫乏的,歉收的;v.倚靠,倾斜,依赖balance/5bAlEns/n.天平,平衡,差额;v.平衡severe/sI5vIE/a.剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,严厉的,严格的severely/sI5vIEH/ad.严重地（艰难地,紧凑地,纯朴地）cripple，5krlpl/n.跛者,残废;v.使...跛,使...成残废,削弱inward/5InwEd/a.内心的,向内的,本来的inwardly/5InwEdlI/ad.独自地,内向coordinate7kEJ5C:dInIt/n.同等的人物,同位格;a.同等的,等位的;v.协调,整合,综合;［计算机］坐标halt/hC:lt/n.停止,立定,休息;v.使...停止,使…立定,犹豫impatient/Im）peIFEnt/a.不耐烦的,急躁的pace/5pelsl/n.速度,步调,步法;v.踱步,缓慢的走,引导adjust/E5dVQst/v.调整,使...适于subway/5sQbweI/n.地铁despite/dls5palt/prep.不管,尽管;v.憎恨,轻视nasty/5nAstI/a.污秽的,下流的,险恶的,（气味等）另人作呕的,脾气不好的,恶意的,wagon/5wAgEn/n,四轮马车,货车cling/kllN/v.粘紧,附〜,紧贴rail/rell/n.栏杆,铁轨,扶手;v,以横木围栏,铺铁轨hand-railn.［C］（楼梯等的）扶手tunnel/5tQnl/n.隧道,地下道;v.挖隧道basement/5beIsmEnt/n.地下室amaze/E5melz/v.使吃惊stress/stres/n.紧张,压カ;v.强调,着重;vt.强调;n.负载complaint/kEm5ple!nt/n.抱怨envy/5envl/v.嫉妒,羡慕;n.妒忌,羡慕envious/5envIEs/a.嫉妒的owner/5EJnE（r）/n.所有人,物主precise/pr15sals/a.精确的,准确的precisely/pr15salsll/ad.精确地engage/In5geIdV/v.答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚local/5IEJkl/a,地方性的,当地的,局部的;［计算机］局部的baseball/5beIsbR:l/n.棒球occasion/E5keIVEn/n.场合,机会,理由;v,致使,惹起,引起punch/pQntF/n.打洞器,钻孔机,殴打;v,以拳重击,开洞,剪票;n,酒、水、糖等制成的鸡尾酒shove/FQv/n.推,挤;v.推挤,放置,撞224aid/eld/n.帮助,有帮助的事物;v.援助,帮助;abbr.=AgencyforInternationalDevelopment国际开发署［美］225unaided/5Qn5eIdId/a,无助的;独力的226kid/kid/n.小孩;v.开玩笑,哄骗,嘲弄227urgeA:dV/n,冲动;v.驱策,カ劝,カ陈228dive/dalv/n.潜水,跳水;v.跳水,俯冲229navy/5nelvl/n.海军230reluctantZrI51QktEnt/a.不情愿的,勉强的231reluctance/rI51QktEns/n,不愿,勉强,厌恶232worthy/5w\:TI/a.有价值的,可尊敬的,值得的,配得上的233unworthy/Qn5w\:TI/ a.无价值的,没有优点的234complainZkEm5pleIn/v.抱怨,悲叹,控诉235trifle/5tralfl/n.琐事,少量;v.浪费,闲聊236growup成长,长大237startout出发238makeit成功地做某事239evenif即使,虽然240subjectto使……遭受241nowthat既然242eventhough即使,纵然,尽管243insomeway以某种方式244haveagoodtime 玩得高兴,过的快乐245breakout突然开始，爆发逃离246onleave休假247seeto照料:务必做到，务须248AugustusJ.Bullock 奥古斯塔斯•布洛克249Brooklyn/5brJklIn/n.纽约市西南部的一区250Manhattan/mAn5hAtEn/n.曼哈顿［美国］251EbbetsField埃贝茨球场252Dodgers道奇队253elderly/5eldElI/a,过了中年的,稍老的254collapse/kE51Aps/n,崩溃,倒塌;v.倒塌,崩溃,瓦解255ambulance/5AmbjJlEns/n,救护车county/5kaJntI/n.郡,县locate/!EJ5keIt/v.找出,设于,位于emergency/I5m\:dVEnsI/a.紧急的;n.紧急情况,突发事件emergency-roomn.（医院）急诊室marine/mE5ri:n/n.（海军）士兵或军官;a.海的,海生的;船舶的,航海的apparent/E5pArEnt/a.明显的,表面上的apparently/E5pArEntlI/a.显然,似乎;ad.显然corps /kC:/ n.军团,队,团vehicle/5vi:Ikl/n.传播媒介,工具,手段,交通工具,车辆;；［语］喻体marsh /mB:F/n.沼泽,湿地military/5mIIItErI/a.军事的;n.军队sole/sEJl/a.唯一的;n.脚底,鞋底;n.sole或soles暢鱼enable/I5nelbl/v.使…能够;［计算机］使能dusk/dQsk/n.黄昏lobby/51CbI/n,大厅,门廊,门厅,休息室,游说议员者;v.游说dim/dim/adj,暗淡的,模糊的;vt.使暗淡,使失去光泽;n.v美俚ノ笨蛋、傻子dimly/5dlmll/ad,模糊地;朦胧地oxygen/5CksIdVEn/n,氧,氧气extend/Iks5tend/v.扩充,延伸,伸展,扩展limp/limp/n.跛行;a.柔软的,无力的,软弱的;v.跛行squeeze/skwi:z/n.压榨,挤;v.紧握,挤ward/wR:d/n.守卫,监护,病房;v.守护,躲开;n.由监护人或法院保护的人（尤指儿童）occasional/E5keIVnEI/a.偶然的,不时的occasionally/E5keIVEn臼1/ad.偶尔地

280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312tank/tANk/n,水槽,池塘,战车;v.储于槽中laughter/5IB:ftE(r)/n,笑,笑声staff/stB:f7n,全体人员,同事;n.杆,棒;vt.配备员エexchange/Iks5tFeIndV/n,交换,汇兑,交易所;v,交换,交易,兑换inform/In5fR:m/v.告诉,通知;vi.检举,告发;vt.通知,告诉晌…报告sympathy/5sImpEWI/n.同情interrupt/9IntE5rQpt/n,中断;v.打断,妨碍,插嘴;［计算机］中断startle/5stB:tl/n.惊愕,惊恐;v.吃惊,使…惊愕exit/5ekslt/n,出口,退场,离去;v.退出,脱离funeral/5fju:nErEl/a.葬礼(的);n.葬礼personnel /9p\:sE5nel/n.人员,职员;a.个人的,人事的cometo 达到某状态nowandagain 不时地,有时候callfor 需求,要求setout 出发forawhile 一会儿;有一段时间paynoattentionto不注意,没加注意nowandthen 不时地,有时候,时时withthat 接着,于是onone'swayto在…的途中turnout 结果是,证明为NorthCarolina/5nC:W9kArE51aInE/n,美国北卡罗来纳州impression/InrpreFn/n.E卩象conscious/5kCnFEs/a,神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的consciously/5kCnFEslI/ad,有意识地,自觉地unconsciouslyadv,无意中,不知不觉self-conscious/5self5kCnFEs/自觉self-consciousness/5self5kCnFEs/n.害羞,忸怩attitude/5AtItju:d/n.态度,看法,姿势reaction/rI(:)5AkFEn/n.反应range/relndV/n.范围,行列,射程;v.排列,归类于,延伸;n.山脉introduction/9IntrE5dQkFn/n.介绍spouse/spaJz/n.配偶;vt.和...结婚

313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345interview/5IntEvju:/n.面谈,访问,接见;v.接见,会谈encounter/In5kaJntE/n,意外的相见,遭遇;v.遇至リ,偶然碰到,遭遇focus/5fEJkEs/n,焦点,焦距;v.集中,聚集,使集中persuasion/pE（:）5sweIVEn/n.说服,说服カpersuasive/pE5sweIsIv/a.有说服カ的;n.动机（诱因）presentation/9prezn5teIFn/n.陈述,介绍,赠与;n.［美］讲课,报告physical/5flzlkl/a,身体的,物理的,物质的;n.体检appearance/E5pIErEns/n.外表,出现,出场rate/relt/n.比率,等级,价格;v.估价,认为,检定等级pitch/pltF/n,程度,投掷,音高;v,投,向前倾跌,扎牢,定调,用沥青覆盖tone/tEJn/n.音调,语气,品质;v.调和,以特殊腔调说,配合gesture/5dVestFE（r）/n.手势,姿态;v.作手势,作姿态absorb/Eb5sC:b/v.吸收,吸引…的注意,使全神贯注stride/straid/n,大步,ー跨步;v.迈大步走,跨过impress/5Impres/n.印象,特徵印记;v.使…有印象影响consistent/kEn5s!stEnt/a.始终如一的,一致的,坚持的consistently/kEn5sIstEntlI/ad.ー贯地speaker/5spi:kE/n.说话者,发言者,说某种语言者,扬声器depress/dI5pres/v.使…沮丧,压低;［计算机］降低audience/5R:dIEns/n.听众,观众contact/5kCntAkt/接触,联系relax/rI5Aks/v,放松,松懈,松弛lighten/51altn/v,点亮,变亮,减轻entertainment/etE5teImC:nt/ n.娱乐roar/rC:/n,吼,咆哮,轰鸣;v.吼,大声说出,叫喊humor/5hju:mE/n.幽默,诙谐,心情;v.迎合,牵就,顺应brood/bru:d/n.窝;v.孵,沉思makeupone*smind 下决心rangefrom...to...从…至り…（范围或幅度内）变化focuson把（注意力等）集中在drivesomeonecrazy 逼得某人发疯,或受不了atone'sbest处于最佳状态,在全盛时期communicatewith与 交谈,与 交流

346lightenup放松,不要生气347take...seriously 认真地对待某人或某事348Ailes 艾尔斯（人名）349statement/5steItmEnt/n.声明,陈述350snap/snAp/n.啪地移动,突然断掉;v.猛咬,咬断,谩骂,砰然关上351judgment/5dVQdVmEnt/ n,裁判,宣告,该判决书352seemingly/5si:mINlI/ ad.表面上（看上去）353instant/51nstEnt/n.立即,瞬间;a.立即的,即时的354action/5AkFn/n.行动,情节,表现,战斗355assume/E5sju:m/vt.假定,设想,承担356acquaint/E5kwelnt/ v.使...熟知357behavior7bI5heIvIE/ n.行为,举止358behavioral/bI5heIvjEr（E）l/a,行为的359estimate/5estlmelt/n.估计,估价;v.估计,估价,评价360overestimate/9EJvEr5estImeIt/v.过高估计（某事物）361obvious/5CbvIEs/a.明显的,显而易见的362partial/5pB:FEl/a.部分的,偏袒的,偏爱的363partially/5pB:FElI/ad.部份地,一部份地,不公平地364account/E5kaJnt/n.帐目,报告,估计;v.叙述,解释;n.利益,好处365rub/rQb/n.摩擦,困难,障碍；v,擦,搓,摩擦366aggressive/5EgresIv/a.侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的367passive/5pAsIv/a.被动的,消极的;n.被动性368resent/rI5zent/v.愤恨,憎恶,怨恨369resentful/rI5zentfJl/a.不满（对…产生反感）370function/5fQNkFEn/n.功能,函数,重大聚会;vi.运行,起作用371social/5sEJFl/a.社会的372status/5steItEs/n.地位,身份,情形,状况373aspiration/9AspE5reIFEn/n.热望,渴望374project/prEkiVekt/n.工程,项目,计戈リ,事业;v.计划,设计,表达;v,投射,放映,凸出375promote/prE5mEJt/v.促进,提升,升迁,促销376ornament/5C:nEmEnt/n.装饰（物）；v.装饰377medal/5medl/n.奖章,勋章,纪念章

378jewel/5dVu:El/n.宝石;v,镶以宝石379conviction/kEn5vIkFEn/n.定罪,信服,坚信380campaign/kAm5pein/n,战役,运动,活动;v,参加活动,参加竞选381belief/bI51i:f/n,相信,信念,信仰382religious/rI51IdVEs/a,宗教的383token/5tEJkEn/n,表征,记号,代币384membership/5membEFIp/n.成员资格,会员资格385badge/bAdV/n.徽章386achievement/E5tFi:vmEnt/n.成就,成绩,完成,达到387economic/9i:kE5nCm!k/a.经济的,经济学的;n.［・s］经济学（状况等）388architecture/5B:kItektFE/n,建筑学,建筑业;［总称］建筑物,建筑风格389rigid/5rIdVld/a,僵硬的,刻板的,严格的390norm/nC:m/n.标准,规范391style/stall/n.风格,时尚,字体;v,称呼,设计392life-style/lalf/n,生活方式393lackof 缺乏,不足394findout 找出;查明395actionsspeaklouderthanwords 行动比言语更响亮;事实胜于雄辩396inrelationto 有关,关于397become/beacquaintedwith 与…相识，了解398pickup 拾起;捡起399inpart 在某种程度上;部分400accountfor 作出解释,提出理由,说明401be/feelathome 感到无拘束,感到熟悉402becontentwith 对 感到满足403awealthof 大量的,丰富的404PhiBetaKappa n,美国大学优等生之荣誉学会405Victorian/vIk5tC:rIEn/a.维多利亚女王时代的406acquire/E5kwaIE/v.获得,取得,学到407immune/I5mju:n/a,免除的,免疫的;n.免疫者408deficiency/d15fIFEnsI/n.缺乏,不足409syndrome/5sIndrEJm/n.综合症410diagnose/5daIEgnEJz/v.诊断;vi.判断,诊断（疾病）;vt.诊断（疾病）411infect/In5fekt/v.传染,感染412virus/5vaIErEs/n.病毒413rural/5rJErEl/a.农村的414constitute/5kCnstItju:t/v.构成,组成,任命415segment/5segmEnt/n.部分;v.部分,段,分割;vt.分割416alarm/E5IB:m/n.警报,惊慌,警告,报警器;v.使…惊慌,警告417federal/5fedErEl/a.联邦的;n,同盟盟友418implement/5ImplImEnt/n.工具,器具;vt.实现,执行,使…生效419organization/9C:gnaI5zeIFn/n.机构,组织420emerge/I5m\:dV/v.浮现,（由某种状态）脱出,（事实）显现出来421network/netw\:k/n.网络;vt.联络,交流422combat/5kCmbEt/n.争斗,战斗;v.奋斗,争斗423resource/rI5sC:s/n.资源424creative/kri:ieltlv/a,创造性的425creativelyad.创造性地;有创造カ地426client/5klaIEnt/n.顾客,委托人;n.客户427video/5vIdIEJ/a.录像的;n.录像（机）；vt.制作...的录像428publication/9pQblI5keIFEn/n.出版,发行,出版物,公布,发表429educate/5edVJkeIt/v.教育,培养430educational/9edju（:）5keIFEnl/a.教育的431educator/edjJ5keItE/n.教育家432recently/5ri:sEntlI/ad.最近433southeast/9saJW5i:st/n.东南,东南地区;a.东南的,向东南的,来自东南的;ad.往东南,来自东南434literacy/51ItErEsI/n.读写能力,识字435low-literacyn.低文化水平436literature/51ItrEtFE（r）/n.文学,文献437solve/sClv/v.解答（难题）,解决;vt.解答,解决438create/kri:5elt/vt.创造,造成439illustrate/5IlEstreIt/v.举例说明,作图解440relate/r151elt/v.讲,叙述,使联系,有关系441establish/I5stAblIF/v,建立,确立,创办442buster/5bQstE/n.起破坏、制止作用的人或物

443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472risk/risk/n.风险,危险;v,冒…的危险adult/5AdQlt/a,成年的,成熟的;n.成年人pressure/5preFE（r）/n.压カ,压强,压迫define/d15faln/vt.定义,解释redefine/5ri:dI5faIn/重新定义background/5bAkgraJnd/n.背景plague/plelg/n.瘟疫,麻烦,灾祸;v.折磨,使…苦恼establishment/Is5tAblIFmEnt/n.确立,制定,设施emphasize/5emfEsaIz/v.强调,着重;vt.强调regardless/rI5gB:dlIs/a.不管,不注意,不顾solution/sE51u:Fn/n,解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液crisis/5kralsls/n.危急关头,危机represent/9ri:prI5zent/vt.表现,表示,描绘,代表;vi.提出异议epidemic/9epI5demIk/n.传染病,流行病;a.流行的,传染性的threaten/5Wretn/vi.构成威胁;vt.威胁racial/5reIFl/a,种族的efficiency/I5flFEnsI/a.有效的,生效的;n.效率inefficiency/9InI5fIFEnsI/n.无效率,无能beinfectedwith感染（疾病）inplaceof 代替sufferfrom 受 之苦,患（某种疾病）passout分发;晕倒asaresult因此,结果atrisk 有危险,有风险regardlessofprep,不管,无论thesolutionto 的解答;解决（解答） 的办法threatentodosth. 扬言要 distract…from 使分心signup报名参加;签约参加工作（或组织）aids/aldz/abbr.爱滋病,获得性免疫功能丧失综合症（AcquiredImmureDeficiencySyndrome）473HIVabbr.人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒（humanimmunodeficiencyvirus）

474Latino/1A5ti:nEJ;IE-/n,拉丁美州人475commence/kE5mens/ 开始476thrust/WrQst/n.推力,刺,カ推;v.插入,推挤,朿リ477apart/E5pB:t/ad,分别地,分开的478initial/I5nIFl/n.词首大写字母;a.开始的,最初的,字首的;v.签姓名的首字母479initially/I5nlFElVad•最初,开头480intense/In5tens/a,非常的,强烈的,紧张的,热情的481bleed /bli:d/ v,出血,流血482haste /heist/n,急速,急忙;v,匆忙,赶快;vi.赶紧,赶快483叩proach/E5prEJtF/n.途径,方法;v.靠近,接近,动手处理484trial/5traIEl/a.尝试性的;n.尝试,努力,试验,试用,讯问,审讯;n.讨厌的事,人485significant/sIg5nIfIkEnt/a,有意义的,相当数量的,意味深长的,重要的,重大的486endanger/In5deIndVE/v,危及487spill/spll/n,溢出,流;v.溢出,洒,使…流出488adopt/E5dCpt/v,采用,收养,接受489adoption/E5dCpFEn/n,采用,采纳,收养490gym/dVIm/n.健身房,体育馆491explore/Iks5plC:/v.探险,探测,探究;［计算机］探讨492mug/mQg/n.杯,脸,苦读者;v,扮鬼脸,攻击,苦读493prior/5praIE/a,更重要的,较早的,在先的;ad.居先494platform/5plAtfR:m/n.平台,月台,讲台,坛495spring-board(springboard)n.(游泳池)跳水板496mostly/5mEJstlI/ad,大概,大部份,主要497unfortunately/Qn5fC:tFEnItlI/ad.不幸地498coach/kEJtF/n.长途汽车,(火车)客车车厢,教练;v,训练,指导499assist/E5slst/n.帮助,协助;v.协助500leader/5li:dE(r)/n.领袖,领导者501triumph/5traIEmf/n.凯旋,欢欣;v.得胜,成功502gay/gel/a.欢迎的,放荡的,色彩鲜艳的;；b.同性恋503partner/5pB:tnE(r)/n.合作者,搭档；v,同...合作,做...的搭档

504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536confuse/kEn5Qu:z/v,混乱,狼狈,困惑vapor/5veIpE/n,蒸汽vaporize/5veIpEraIz/v.v.（使）蒸发compete/kEm5pi:t/v.竞争,对抗scare/skeE/vt.惊吓（惊恐,惊慌）;n.惊吓（惊恐,惊慌）repetition/9repI5tIFEn/n.重复,反复confident/5kRnfIdEnt/a.确信的,自信的score-boardn.（体育比赛）记分牌le叩/li:p/ n.跳跃,剧增,急变;v.跳跃,跃过,猛冲;a.闰年的quit/kwlt/v.离开,辞职,停止professional/prE5feFEnl/a.职业的,专业的;n.专业人员professionallyad.职业地;专业地inhaste 匆忙priorto 在 之刖makeit 成功地做某事startwith 从 开始assist（sb.with）sth. 帮助做某事Olympics/EJ51ImpIks/奥林匹克运动会Seoul/sEJl/n.首尔,汉城Korea/kE5rIE;kC（:）5rIE/n.韩国Samoan/sE5mEJEn/n.萨摩亚人［语］;a.萨摩亚的,萨摩亚人［语］的RonO'Brien罗恩・奥布赖恩（人名）widow/5wIdEJ/n.寡妇considerable/kEn5sIdErEbl/