大学英语第三单元公开课一等奖省优质课大赛获奖课件

WuhanUniversityCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishUnit ThreeBorntoWinCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishGeniusis1%inspiration（灵感）and99%perspiration(出汗).

CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishHardworkisthemostimportantthingforasuccessfulperson.Inspirationis

essential,butitonlyconstitutesaverysmallpart.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishIfatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,tryagain.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishPerseveranceistheonlywaytosucceed.Neverfeeldiscouragedordepressedifyoufail.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishNothingsucceedslikesuccess.(一事成功，事事顺遂。)CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishOnceoneachievessuccessinonething,onewillgaintheconfidenceandcouragetoachievesuccessinmanymorefields.Inotherwords,successbreeds(gives

riseto)success.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishTheharderIworked,theluckierIgot.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishTheharderIwork,themoreopportunitiesIwillget.AndthemoreopportunitiesIget,theluckierIwillbeandthegreaterthepossibilityformetosucceed.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish

OnceI’msuccessfulmytroublesareover.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishYoumaybesuccessful,butyoumaystillhavetheupsanddownsinyourlife.Enjoythesuccessyouachieveandliveeachdayasitcomes.

CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishIttakesalotoflucktobesuccessful.

CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishSure,ittakes“some”lucktobesuccessful.Butittakesalotmoreintelligence,diligenceandknowledge.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishSomepeoplecan’tbesuccessfulbecauseofthebackground,education,etc.

CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishAnybodycanbesuccessful.It’samatterofwantingto,thendoingwhatittakestoachieveit.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish1.Whatdoeswinningmean?Walkaroundtheclassroomandaskfiveclassmatesaboutwhatwinningmeanstoeachofthem.Workingroupstoputtogethertheanswersyouallgot.Trytofindthemostpopularunderstandingofwinningamongstudentsandreportittothewholeclass.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish—beinghappy.—beingNo.1oroneofthebestinyourfield.—beingabletomakegreatcontributionstosociety.—beingabletoovercomegreatdifficultiesthatotherscan’t.—makingalotofmoney.—doingwhatyouenjoyandbeinggoodatit.—havinggoodhealthandahappyfamily.—thatyoucanbethekindofpersonyouwanttobe.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish2.Workingroupsandtelleachotherwhoisawinnerinyoureyeandwhy.Discusswitheachotheraboutyourownsuccessfulexperiences.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishForbestresults,thisgardenshouldbeplantedeveryday:Fourrowsof“P”eas:Preparedness,Promptness(及时),Perseverance(锲而不舍),Politeness.Threerowsofsquash:Squashgossip(流言蜚语),Squashcriticism,Squashindifference(冷漠).3.WhatAccountsforSuccess?

CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishNotes:1.pea意思是“豌豆”，又与字母p谐音。2.squash有两个意思：一个是名词“南瓜”，另一个是动词“粉碎”

。3.lettuce意思是“生菜”，与“letus”读音相近。4.turnip意思是“萝卜”，与“turnup”读音相近。WhatAccountsforSuccess?Fiverowsoflettuce:Letusloveoneanother,Letusbefaithful,Letusbeloyal(忠实),Letusbeunselfish,Letusbetruthful(老实).Tworowsofturnips:Turnupwithanewidea,Turnupwiththedeterminationtodoabetterjobtomorrowthanyoudidtoday.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishTheyallsetmodelsfortheyoung.Theyarehardworking,braveandiron-willed.Theyallplayedanimportantpartinthehistoryofourhumanbeings.GuessingWorkWhoAreThey

CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishMartinLutherKing.Jr.GreatCivilrightsleaderFamousspeech“IHaveADream”HewasborninAtlantaonJanuary15,1929.Afterthebusboycott,hewaselectedpresidentandgainednationalprominenceforhisroleinthecampaign.OnAugust28,1963,morethan250,000protestersgatheredinWashington,D.C.,wherehedeliveredafamousspeech.Thespeechis“IHaveaDream”.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishBornonOct.28,1955,hegrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hediscoveredhisinterestinsoftwareandbeganprogrammingcomputersattheageof13.

HeleftHarvardtodevotehisenergytoMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975.

HisforesightandhisvisionforpersonalcomputinghavebeencentraltothesuccessofMicrosoftandthesoftwareindustry.BillGates

ChairmanandChiefofMicrosoftCorporationCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishShewasBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister.Shewasbornin1925,thedaughterofagrocerwhowasactiveinlocalpolitics,laterbecomingmayorofGrantham.AsanundergraduateshewasPresidentoftheOxfordUniversityConservativeAssociation.Herwritingsincludetwovolumesofmemoirs,TheDowningStreetYears(1993)andThePathtoPower(1995).Mrs.MargaretThatcherBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishHewasbornonAugust22,1904,intheprovinceofSichuan.

Inthesummerof1920,hegraduatedfromtheChongqingPreparatorySchoolandwenttoFranceforfurtherstudy.Hisfamoussayingis“Nomatteritisawhitecatorablackcat,acatthatcancatchratsisagoodone.”InOctober1934,whentheCentralRedArmywasforcedtobegintheLongMarch,hetookthepostofchiefsecretaryoftheCentralCommittee.DengXiaopingGreatleaderLeadChinaintoanewhistoricalperiod.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishGoodhabitsandagoodattitudeareatleastasimportantasgoodinheritedskills.Aretheyborntowin?No.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishInnearlyeveryfieldofworkorprofessionthereareWinnerswhohavecomefromhumblebeginnings.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishWittysayingsonsuccessorwinningGeniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,tryagain.Nothingsucceedslikesuccess.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Successbelongstothepersevering.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishWittysayingsonsuccessorwinningAchievementprovidestheonlyrealpleasureinlife.(ThomasEdison,Americaninventor)有所成就是人生唯一真正乐趣。(美国创造家爱迪生)Ifyouwishtosucceed,youshouldusepersistenceasyourgoodfriend,experienceasyourreference,prudenceasyourbrotherandhopeasyoursentry.(ThomasEdison,Americaninventor)假如你希望成功，当以恒心为良友、以经验为参谋、以慎重为弟兄、以希望为哨兵。(美国创造家爱迪生)CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishWittysayingsonsuccessorwinningThepeoplewhogetoninthisworldarethepeoplewhogetupandlookforcircumstancestheywant,andiftheycannotfindthem.theymakethem.(GeorgeBernardShaw,Britishdramatist)在这个世界上，取得成功人是那些努力寻找他们想要机会人，假如找不到机会，他们就去创造机会。(英国剧作家肖伯纳.G.)Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthesecretofsuccess.(CharlesChaplin,Americanactor)人必须相信自己，这是成功秘诀。(美国演员卓别林)CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishPartIIReading-CenteredActivity

In-ClassReading

BorntoWinYoucannotteachamananything.Youcanonlyhelphimdiscoveritwithinhimself-------Galileo任何事都不可能由他人来教你，只有在他人帮助下靠自己去发觉。（伽利略）CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishEachpersonisbornwithwhatheneedstowinatlife.Awinnerisonewhorespondsgenuinelybybeingtrustworthyandresponsive,bothasanindividualandasamemberofasociety.Aloserisonewhofailstorespondgenuinely.Introduction(Para.1)Themeaningsof“winner”and“loser”(Para.2)Fewpeoplearewinnersandlosersallthetime.(Para.3)CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishCharacteristicsofawinnerAwinnerisgenuine.Awinnerisindependentinthinking.Awinnerisflexible.Awinnerhasaloveforlife.Awinnercaresabouttheworldanditspeople.Winners(Para.4~7)CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishHelackstheabilitytoappropriatelyexpresshimself.Aloserhasdifficultygivingandreceivinglove.poornutrition,cruelty,unhappyrelationships,disease,continuingdisappointments,andinadequatephysicalcare，etc.Losers(Para.8~10)PossiblecausesCharacteristicsofaloserCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishLanguagePoints1)Whenwerefertoapersonasawinner,wedonotmeanonewhodefeatstheotherpersonbydominatingandmakinghimlose.(Line6)

当我们把一个人称作是成功者时，我们所指并不是那种经过经过优势控制他人、令其失败而取得成功人。

Whenwereferto…as…,wedon’tmean…

当我们将······看作······时候，我们并不是说······e.g.Whenwerefertothecomputerasthedominantmachineinthefuture,wedonotmeantheywilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.

e.g.Whenwerefertoapersonasawinner,wedonotmeanonewhomakessomeoneelselose.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish2)Withoutguiltheenjoyshisownaccomplishments.Withoutenvyheenjoystheaccomplishmentsofothers.(Line30)他能享受自己成功而不感到内疚，他也能观赏他人成功而不感到妒忌。Without…hedoessth..Without…hedoessth.没有……时候，某人……，没有……,某人……E.g.a)WithoutyouIcannotlive.Withoutmeyoufeelthelifeispale.b)WithoutmoneyItellmyselftoworkhardtomakemore.WithouttimeIdreamtopayforfreedom.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish3)…theyarealsoborntotallydependentontheirenvironment

(L36)主语补足语e.g.Thechildrenwenthomeexhausted.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish请看下面例子：1)主语补语位于主语之前，后有逗号Tiredandsleepy,Iwenttobed.2)有时位于主语之后，前后皆有逗号Chen,only1.30metertall,wonthefirstprize.3)位于谓语动词之后Hediedyoung.Hewasfounddied.4)除形容词外，名词、数词、不定式、分词、介词短语、从句也可做主语补足语。Hecamehomequitechanged.

过去分词短语做主语补足语CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish6)Instead,hetriestomanipulatethemintolivinguptohisexpectationsandchannelshisenergiesintolivinguptotheirexpectations.(L47)E.g.Mostofhisenergywaschanneledintowritingandlecturing.符合（标准）不负（盛名）推行（诺言）把（精力等）贯注于E.g.Tomfoundthathesimplycouldn’tliveuptohisparents’shighstandards.全句译文：相反，他试图使被人按照他期望生活，也努力使自己按他人期望生活。CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish

每个人天生就是独特。

普通人一个有创造性结果颇丰人

它是个程度问题。他······机会更大。Eachhumanbeingisbornassomethingunique.anormalpersonacreativelyproductivepersonIt’samatterofdegree.Hischancesaregreaterfor…CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish

他是灵活多变。

他热爱生活。不停失望他低能妨碍了他。Heisflexible.Hehasaloveforlife.continuingdisappointmentsHewasheldbackbyhislowcapacity.到达某人期望Liveuptoone’sexpectationCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishP.79VocabularyExercises1)A.bethankfulorgratefulforB.recognizeandenjoythegoodqualitiesorworthof2)A.theamountthatsth.canholdorcontainB.abilityorpower3)A.n.aparticulartelevisionstationB.directsomethingtowardsaparticularpurposeCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish4)A.joinwithothersingivingB.helpincausingasituation,eventorcondition5)A.thatcanbendorbebenteasilyB.thatcanchangeorbechangedtobesuitablefornewneeds6)A.thefactofhavingbrokenamoralruleorofficiallawB.thefeelingsproducedbyknowledgeorbeliefthatonehasdonewrongCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglish7)A.adj.likelytodevelopintoaparticulartypeofpersonorthinginfutureB.n.theinherentabilityforgrowthanddevelopment8)A.stiff,noteasytobendB.firmorfixed,difficulttochangeorunwillingtochangeCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishKeystoExercisesP.802expectationslimitationscapabilityachievementresponseawarenessbehaviordisappointmentcrueltydependence3enteredintochanneled…intoholds/heldbackunawareofseparates…fromreferred…asliveduptocallsforcontributestosees/saw…asCollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishTranslationP.81Lackofconfidencecontributedtohisfailure.Shehasshowngreatcourageintheface

ofherseriousillness.Wecametotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimaboutthemeeting.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishLearninglanguageisn’tjustamatterofmemorizingwords.Onceshehasmadeherdecision,noonecanholdherback.It’llbedifficulttoliveuptothestandardssetbyourcaptain.Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishAfterClass-readingPassageIBetterLatethanNeverWhatdoyouknowaboutKFC?CanyousaysomethingaboutKFCandHarlanSanders3.Whatimpressesyoumostfromhisstory?CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishKFCCorporationistheworld’smostpopularchickenrestaurantchain.KFChasmorethan11,000restaurantsaroundtheworld.ThelogoofKFCfeaturesColonelHarlandSanders,oneofthemost-recognizediconsintheworld.CollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishListthethingsthatHarlantriedandfailedin.●

Hetriedoddjobsasafarmhand.●

Hetriedbeingabusconductor.●

Hejoinedthearmy.●

Hetriedblacksmithing.●

Hewasarailroadlocomotivefireman.●

Hestudiedlawbycorrespondence.●

Hesoldinsurance.●

Hesoldtires.●

Heranaferryboat.●

Heranafillingstation.●

Hewaschiefcookandbottlewasheratarestaurant.PassageICollegeofForeignLanguagesandLiteratureDepartmentofCollegeEnglishHarlanSanderstriedmanykindsofjobsinhislife.Forinstance,hetooksuchjobsasafarmhand,abusconductor,ablacksmith,arailroadlocomotivefireman,aninsuranceagent,achiefcook,etc.However,allhiseffortsendedinfailure.Onedayheevenattemptedtokidnaphisowntwo-year-olddaughterfromhisrun-awaywifebutwasnotsuccessful.Attheageofsixty-five,hereceivedhisfirstSocialSecurityCheck.Buthedidn’twanttoretire.Hesetupanewbusinesswiththatcheck.ThefamousfastfoodchainsKentuckyFriedChickenthuscameintobeing.HarlanSanderssetsagoodexampleforus.Ontheroadtosuccess,itisbetterlatethannever.M