高三英语总复习课件 英语必修5单元3

必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture必修5Unit3Lifeinthefutu

重点单词1._______n.方面；层面2..________n.印象；感想；印记→._______v.使留下深刻印象→.________adj.给人深刻印象的3..________adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→.________adv.不断地4..________adj.在前的，早先的5..______n.指导；向导；导游；vt.引导；指导6.._______n.太空舱；胶囊7.._______n.乘务员；服务员→.________n.女乘务员8._________adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前

9._________

n周围的事物；环境___________adj.周围的aspectimpressionimpressimpressiveconstantconstantlypreviousguidecapsulestewardstewardesssidewayssurroundingssurrounding（学生用书见P118）重点单词1._______n.方面；层面aspect（学生

重点单词10._______vt.容忍；忍受11.____vi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西12.____vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→________n.压力；压迫14._____vt.系牢；扎牢15._____n.开关；转换vt.转换16.________adj.乐观（主义）的→________n.乐观(主义)→__________adv.悲观（主义）的→_________n.悲观（主义）17._____n.沙漠18._______adj巨大的19_______vt模仿20________邮资

____n.邮件v.邮递→________n.邮政编码21._____n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的→________adv.立即，立刻toleratelackpresspressurefastenswitchoptimisticoptimismpessimisticpessimismdesertenormousimitate

Postagepostpostcodeinstantinstantly重点单词10._______vt.容忍；忍受tolerat

重点短语22._______n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒23.______adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的24._______vt.吞下；咽下25._______n.原料；材料26.____________n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的→__________v.代表27._________n.定居；解决→______v.定居；解决→_______n.定居者28._________n.动机receivergreedyswallowmaterialrepresentativerepresentsettlementsettlesettlermotivation重点短语22._______n.接受者；接收器；电话听

重点短语1._______拿起；接受；开始；继续2._________________（困境后）恢复；完全复原3.___________看不见……4.________打扫；横扫5.________（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……6.________加速7.____________向四面八方8.______________带领某人参观takeupbebackonone’sfeetlosesightof...sweepupslideintospeedupinalldirectionsshowsb.around重点短语1._______拿起；接受；开始；继续take1.Thisissimilarto...与……相似Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.(教材P17)2.主语+be+adj.+todo(不定式的主动形式)Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(教材P18)

重点句型1.Thisissimilarto...与……相似3.asthough引导状语从句Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgasseshadlittleoxygenleft.(教材P18)4.what引导的名词性从句However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirection.(教材P18)

重点句型3.asthough引导状语从句重点句型过去分词作状语

Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.(教材P17)语法要点过去分词作状语语法要点toleratevt.容忍；忍受Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(教材P18)开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。1（学生用书见P119）toleratevt.容忍；忍受1（学生用书见P119（1）toleratesth./doingsth.容许（做）某事

tolerancen.容忍；忍受；宽容tolerantadj.容忍的；宽容的putupwithstand（多用于否定句或疑问句）bearendure(2)（3）容忍，忍受（1）toleratesth./doingsth.容许（Wedon’ttoleratesmokinginthelibrary.我们不容许在图书馆里抽烟。

Manyoldpeoplehaveaverylimitedtolerancetocold.许多老年人抗寒能力有限。

Ithinkyoubecomemoretolerantofotherpeopleasyougetolder.随着年龄的增长，我认为你变得更能忍受别人了。

Hewasunabletobearthepainanylonger.他再也受不了那种痛苦了。

Idon’tknowhowsheputupwithhiscrueltytoher.我不明白她怎么能忍受他的虐待。

Let’shurryup！Hecan’tstandbeingkeptwaiting.咱们快点吧！让他等人，他可受不了。Wedon’ttoleratesmokinglackvt.&vi.缺乏，没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西Hitbyalackoffreshair，myheadached.（教材P18）由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。2lackvt.&vi.缺乏，没有2lack+n.缺少lackfor+n.(多用于否定句中)需求;需要for/throughlackof+n.因缺乏……

alackof+n.缺乏……

nolackof不缺乏lackingadj.短缺的；缺乏的belackingin缺少(3)(2)n.(1)v.lack+n.缺少(3)(2)n.(Sheleadsahappyandcomfortablelife,neverlackingformoneyorfriends.她过着幸福而舒适的生活，从未缺过钱或朋友。

Capitalislackingtocarryontheproject.资金不足以继续进行此项目。

Forlackofsufficientevidence,theaccusedwasallowedtogofree.由于缺乏充足的证据，被告被开释了。

Thoughlackinginmoney，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.尽管缺钱，但他的父母设法送他上了大学。Sheleadsahappyandcomfswitchn.开关；转换

vt.转换ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.(教材P18)然后王平在电脑荧屏上的开关上闪了一下，于是一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面升了起来。3makeaswitchin在某一方面做出改变switchto转（换）到switchon/off=turnon/off打开/关掉switchn.开关；转换3makeaswitYoupressedthewrongswitch.你按错了开关。

Theyhadtomakeaswitchintheirarrangement.他们不得不对他们的安排作些变动。

Thetimeoftalkhasbeenswitchedtotheafternoon.已将会谈时间改在下午了。

TheTVwillbeswitchedonatthetimeyouwanted.电视机将在你所希望的时间开启。Youpressedthewrongswitinstantn.瞬间；片刻

adj.立即的；立刻的Youplacethemetalbandoveryourhead，clearyourmind，pressthesendingbutton，thinkyourmessageandthenextinstantit’ssent.（教材P22）你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思绪，按下发送键，然后想着你要发送的信息，刹那间信息就发出去了。4instantn.瞬间；片刻4atthatinstant当时；那一刻foraninstant一会儿；片刻inaninstant一会儿之后；一会儿工夫ontheinstant立刻；立即；马上theinstant(that)一……就（2）instantlyadv.立即；马上conj.一……就(同assoonas)(1)(1)Thetelegramaskedforaninstantreply.这封电报要求立即回复。

Satelliteshaveextendedthepowerofcommunicationstoreporteventsattheinstantofoccurrence.人造卫星进一步发展了通信能力，可以对各个事件进行现场报道。

Foraninstanttheskywaslitupbyashootingstar．一颗流星划过，瞬间点亮了天空。

Theytakealongtimetobuilduptherelationshipbutitcanbedestroyedinaninstant.他们花了很长时间建立关系，但破坏它只在一瞬间。Thetelegramaskedforan

Theinstant(that)Ireachedtheplatformthetrainbegantomove.我一到站台，火车就开动了。

Thebosswantsthejobfinishedinstantly.老板要求立刻完成这项工作。

ItelegraphedinstantlyIarrivedthere.我一到那里就打电报。Theinstant(that)Ireachtakeup拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用（时间、空间等）IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.（教材P17）我仍然无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。1（学生用书见P120）takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用（时间、空间takeaway拿走，夺走takeback收回(前言),承认说错了话takedown拿下,取下，记\[录\]下来takefor 当做，认为takein 吸收,接受；欺骗takeoff 取(脱)下，拆下，切除；起飞takeon 具有；呈现(面貌等)；雇用；穿上takeover接收[管,任]takeout 把……带出去，清除,除掉takeaway拿走，夺走Shetookupthereceiverandbegantodialthenumber.她拿起听筒开始拨号。

Thepianotakesuptoomuchspace.这架钢琴太占地方了。

Hehadnowheretogo,soItookhimin.他无处可去，所以我收留他。

Thecampushastakenonanewlook.校园换了新貌。

I’mfeelingtootiredtodriveanymore,willyoutakeover?我累得开不动车了，你来接着开好吗？Shetookupthereceiveralosesightof看不见；忽略However，IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.（教材P18）但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，王平不见了，因为很多气垫车都四面八方地从身边飞奔。2losesightof看不见；忽略2comeintosight进入视野内,映入眼帘gooutofsight从视野中消失loseone’ssight失明atfirstsight乍一看atthesightof看到……

outofsight看不到in/withinsight在视野内(2)(1)comeintosight进入视野内,映入眼Theboatsoonwentoutofsightinthefog.船很快就消失在雾中。

Wemustneverlosesightofthefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.我们永远也不能忽视这个事实：人类必须与自然和谐相处。

Shewasfrightenedatthesightofthesnake.一看见蛇，她就非常害怕。

Everyperson,likethemoon,hasadarksideoutofsight.每个人都是一轮月亮，都有隐藏的、从不示人的一面。Theboatsoonwentoutofspeedup加速Whenwewantedthehoveringcarriagetospeedupwepresseddownhardonthedrivingpedalandbentoverinthedirectionwewantedtogo.（教材P20）当我们想让气垫车加速时，我们向下压踏板使它弯向我们想去的方向。3speedup加速3ataspeedof...以……的速度athigh/lowspeed以高速/低速pickupspeed逐渐加快速度（2）slowdown减速（1）ataspeedof...以……的速Theincreasingcombinationofeconomy,scienceandtechnologyspeedupthepaceofworldeconomyreconstruction.经济与科学技术的日益结合加快了世界经济重组的步伐。

Thecarbegantopickupspeedwhenitturnedintotheexpressway.驶入高速公路后，车开始加快速度。

Ourbrainsslowdownabitwhenwesleepanddream.当我们进入梦乡时，大脑的运转会很快慢下来。Theincreasingcombination主语+be+adj.+todo(不定式的主动形式)Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(教材P18)开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。（学生用书见P120）主语+be+adj.+todo(不定式的主动形式)（学生用（1）在“主语+be+adj.+todo”的句型中，不定式作表语形容词的状语,不定式和句中的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时,不定式多用主动形式表示被动意义。（2）不定式常用在作表语用的形容词后面作状语,说明产生这种情况的原因,或是在哪方面存在表语形容词所表示的情况。能用于这种结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,pleasant,sorry,lucky,surprised,angry,able,right,ready,clever,foolish,quick,slow,polite,wrong等。这类形容词既说明主语的情况,又与不定式构成因果关系。（3）当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。（1）在“主语+be+adj.+todo”的句型中，不定式Admittedly,thepossiblecombinationsarepowerful,buttheyareveryhardtolearn,hardtoremember,andhardtouse.必须承认，这些可能的组合非常有用，但是它们难学、难记又难用。

Thegreenleaveswithredbloomsareverypleasanttolookat.绿叶红花令人赏心悦目。

Thehotelmustbecomfortabletolivein.那家旅馆住起来一定很舒适。

DoctorSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.休斯博士决心写一些有趣并且易读的书。Admittedly,thepossiblecⅠ.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）1.Hegrewupinoneofthenearby

(settle)—wherered-roofedbungalowsweresurroundedbylawnsbakedinthesummersun.【答案】1.settlements2.Hisworksoftenleaveanenlighteningandrefreshingimpression

theviewersandpeoplehaveafeelingthathehasnevergonetoextremes.【答案】2.on/upon3.Themajorityofforeignparentstoleratetheirchildren

(climb)wallsandtreesupanddown,andeventurningthehouseupsidedown.【答案】3.climbing4.We

(exhaust)allourmaterialresources.Runningoutofthemmeansallthatwecandonowiswaitingfortheaid.【答案】4.haveexhausted5.Hewantedtobe

(constant)stimulatedmentally,yethegotboredquickly.【答案】5.constantly学生用书见P121Ⅰ.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）学6.Whenthesearoaredinland,itswept

thousandsofcars.【答案】up7.Weplantofinishthe

(adjust)

oftheequipmentbeforeSunday.【答案】adjustment8.Dr.LovesaidsheandDr.Domardecidedtowritethebookbecausemanypeopleseemed

(lose)sightofwhatitmeanttobehealthy.【答案】8.tohavelost9.Whenwearegreedy

morethanwhatweneedforourwell-being,wealwaysabusetheresourcesofourbodyandtheearth.【答案】9.for10.Hisquickmind,abundantenergyandnever-failingenthusiasmalwaysbroughthimback

hisfeetafterafall.【答案】10.on6.Whenthesearoaredinland,Ⅱ.单句改错（含词汇和本单元的语法）1.Nearlyallourbelongingsaredisposedof,wehavebeentravelingtheglobeeversinceweretiredattheageof60.【答案】去掉are2.Someemployeestookontheentiretimewhileotherswouldonlyneedafewminutes.【答案】on→up3.Thefarmertookasticktokillthewolf,butthewolfranbacktotheforest.Hefeltextremelyhappyforgetridofthewolfthatwasgreedyforhissheep.【答案】get→getting4.ThemostimportantaccessintothisworldisQQ,theinstantlymessagingserviceownedbyTencentandoneoftheworld’smostvaluabledigitalserviceproviders.【答案】instantly→instant5.Thechemicalweapons,beingdesertedbyJapaninwartime,areagreatthreattothelocalpeopleanditneedsdealingwithimmediately.【答案】去掉beingⅡ.单句改错（含词汇和本单元的语法）6.Byspeedingupitssearchresults,Googlebelievesitwillkeepitsusershappierandpossiblyencouragepeopletomakeevenmuchrequests.【答案】much→more7.Alltheaspectstakeintoconsideration,theprojectwillbeaccomplishedintime.Sothereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutthedetailsofourwork.【答案】take→taken8.Thebuscrowdswithpassengers,wecouldn’tgetonitandhadtowaitforanotheronetocomelateintheafternoon.【答案】crowds→crowded9.Notconvincingofmyhonesty,theydidn’tgetalongwellwithmethosedays.【答案】convincing→convinced10.Extremelydisappointedwiththenewsystemofthefactory,shedeterminedtoleaveapresentjobimmediately.【答案】a→the6.ByspeedingupitssearchreⅢ.课文语法填空

Ihavetoremindmyself1._________（constant）thatIamonatime-travellingjourneyinAD3008.2.______（worry）aboutthejourney,Iwasnervousanduncertainatfirst.3._____thehelpofmyguide,WangPing,Istartedmy“FutureTours”intothefuture.

First,weclimbedinthroughasmallopening.Aftersomecalmingexercisesonthe4.___________（comfort）seats,westartedourjourney.Mynewsurroundingsaredifficult5.__________（tolerate).Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.Itriedtomakethenecessary6.__________（adjust）tothisnewsituation.Iwasbackonmyfeetagainafterashortrest.After7._______（fasten）mysafetybelt,WangPingshowedmehowtouseahoveringcarriagedrivenbyacomputer.Imovedswiftlybypressingdowninmyseatandwassweptupintothecenterofmanycarriages.IrealizedI8.____________________（transport）intothefuture!

WangPingshowedmeintoalarge,brightcleanroom.9._____wasstrangeaboutitwasthatthewallcouldmoveofitself,thetableandchairscouldrisefromunderthefloor.Wehadabriefdinnerandahotbath.10.__________（exhaust）afterthistravel,Ifellfastasleep.Tomorrow,we’llbereadyforsomevisits.constantlyworriedWithcomfortabletotolerateadjustmentfasteninghadbeentransportedWhatExhaustedⅢ.课文语法填空constantlyworriedWith必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture必修5Unit3Lifeinthefutu

重点单词1._______n.方面；层面2..________n.印象；感想；印记→._______v.使留下深刻印象→.________adj.给人深刻印象的3..________adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→.________adv.不断地4..________adj.在前的，早先的5..______n.指导；向导；导游；vt.引导；指导6.._______n.太空舱；胶囊7.._______n.乘务员；服务员→.________n.女乘务员8._________adv.往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前

9._________

n周围的事物；环境___________adj.周围的aspectimpressionimpressimpressiveconstantconstantlypreviousguidecapsulestewardstewardesssidewayssurroundingssurrounding（学生用书见P118）重点单词1._______n.方面；层面aspect（学生

重点单词10._______vt.容忍；忍受11.____vi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西12.____vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→________n.压力；压迫14._____vt.系牢；扎牢15._____n.开关；转换vt.转换16.________adj.乐观（主义）的→________n.乐观(主义)→__________adv.悲观（主义）的→_________n.悲观（主义）17._____n.沙漠18._______adj巨大的19_______vt模仿20________邮资

____n.邮件v.邮递→________n.邮政编码21._____n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的→________adv.立即，立刻toleratelackpresspressurefastenswitchoptimisticoptimismpessimisticpessimismdesertenormousimitate

Postagepostpostcodeinstantinstantly重点单词10._______vt.容忍；忍受tolerat

重点短语22._______n.接受者；接收器；电话听筒23.______adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的24._______vt.吞下；咽下25._______n.原料；材料26.____________n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的→__________v.代表27._________n.定居；解决→______v.定居；解决→_______n.定居者28._________n.动机receivergreedyswallowmaterialrepresentativerepresentsettlementsettlesettlermotivation重点短语22._______n.接受者；接收器；电话听

重点短语1._______拿起；接受；开始；继续2._________________（困境后）恢复；完全复原3.___________看不见……4.________打扫；横扫5.________（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进……6.________加速7.____________向四面八方8.______________带领某人参观takeupbebackonone’sfeetlosesightof...sweepupslideintospeedupinalldirectionsshowsb.around重点短语1._______拿起；接受；开始；继续take1.Thisissimilarto...与……相似Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.(教材P17)2.主语+be+adj.+todo(不定式的主动形式)Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(教材P18)

重点句型1.Thisissimilarto...与……相似3.asthough引导状语从句Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgasseshadlittleoxygenleft.(教材P18)4.what引导的名词性从句However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirection.(教材P18)

重点句型3.asthough引导状语从句重点句型过去分词作状语

Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.(教材P17)语法要点过去分词作状语语法要点toleratevt.容忍；忍受Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(教材P18)开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。1（学生用书见P119）toleratevt.容忍；忍受1（学生用书见P119（1）toleratesth./doingsth.容许（做）某事

tolerancen.容忍；忍受；宽容tolerantadj.容忍的；宽容的putupwithstand（多用于否定句或疑问句）bearendure(2)（3）容忍，忍受（1）toleratesth./doingsth.容许（Wedon’ttoleratesmokinginthelibrary.我们不容许在图书馆里抽烟。

Manyoldpeoplehaveaverylimitedtolerancetocold.许多老年人抗寒能力有限。

Ithinkyoubecomemoretolerantofotherpeopleasyougetolder.随着年龄的增长，我认为你变得更能忍受别人了。

Hewasunabletobearthepainanylonger.他再也受不了那种痛苦了。

Idon’tknowhowsheputupwithhiscrueltytoher.我不明白她怎么能忍受他的虐待。

Let’shurryup！Hecan’tstandbeingkeptwaiting.咱们快点吧！让他等人，他可受不了。Wedon’ttoleratesmokinglackvt.&vi.缺乏，没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西Hitbyalackoffreshair，myheadached.（教材P18）由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。2lackvt.&vi.缺乏，没有2lack+n.缺少lackfor+n.(多用于否定句中)需求;需要for/throughlackof+n.因缺乏……

alackof+n.缺乏……

nolackof不缺乏lackingadj.短缺的；缺乏的belackingin缺少(3)(2)n.(1)v.lack+n.缺少(3)(2)n.(Sheleadsahappyandcomfortablelife,neverlackingformoneyorfriends.她过着幸福而舒适的生活，从未缺过钱或朋友。

Capitalislackingtocarryontheproject.资金不足以继续进行此项目。

Forlackofsufficientevidence,theaccusedwasallowedtogofree.由于缺乏充足的证据，被告被开释了。

Thoughlackinginmoney，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.尽管缺钱，但他的父母设法送他上了大学。Sheleadsahappyandcomfswitchn.开关；转换

vt.转换ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.(教材P18)然后王平在电脑荧屏上的开关上闪了一下，于是一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面升了起来。3makeaswitchin在某一方面做出改变switchto转（换）到switchon/off=turnon/off打开/关掉switchn.开关；转换3makeaswitYoupressedthewrongswitch.你按错了开关。

Theyhadtomakeaswitchintheirarrangement.他们不得不对他们的安排作些变动。

Thetimeoftalkhasbeenswitchedtotheafternoon.已将会谈时间改在下午了。

TheTVwillbeswitchedonatthetimeyouwanted.电视机将在你所希望的时间开启。Youpressedthewrongswitinstantn.瞬间；片刻

adj.立即的；立刻的Youplacethemetalbandoveryourhead，clearyourmind，pressthesendingbutton，thinkyourmessageandthenextinstantit’ssent.（教材P22）你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思绪，按下发送键，然后想着你要发送的信息，刹那间信息就发出去了。4instantn.瞬间；片刻4atthatinstant当时；那一刻foraninstant一会儿；片刻inaninstant一会儿之后；一会儿工夫ontheinstant立刻；立即；马上theinstant(that)一……就（2）instantlyadv.立即；马上conj.一……就(同assoonas)(1)(1)Thetelegramaskedforaninstantreply.这封电报要求立即回复。

Satelliteshaveextendedthepowerofcommunicationstoreporteventsattheinstantofoccurrence.人造卫星进一步发展了通信能力，可以对各个事件进行现场报道。

Foraninstanttheskywaslitupbyashootingstar．一颗流星划过，瞬间点亮了天空。

Theytakealongtimetobuilduptherelationshipbutitcanbedestroyedinaninstant.他们花了很长时间建立关系，但破坏它只在一瞬间。Thetelegramaskedforan

Theinstant(that)Ireachedtheplatformthetrainbegantomove.我一到站台，火车就开动了。

Thebosswantsthejobfinishedinstantly.老板要求立刻完成这项工作。

ItelegraphedinstantlyIarrivedthere.我一到那里就打电报。Theinstant(that)Ireachtakeup拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用（时间、空间等）IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.（教材P17）我仍然无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。1（学生用书见P120）takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用（时间、空间takeaway拿走，夺走takeback收回(前言),承认说错了话takedown拿下,取下，记\[录\]下来takefor 当做，认为takein 吸收,接受；欺骗takeoff 取(脱)下，拆下，切除；起飞takeon 具有；呈现(面貌等)；雇用；穿上takeover接收[管,任]takeout 把……带出去，清除,除掉takeaway拿走，夺走Shetookupthereceiverandbegantodialthenumber.她拿起听筒开始拨号。

Thepianotakesuptoomuchspace.这架钢琴太占地方了。

Hehadnowheretogo,soItookhimin.他无处可去，所以我收留他。

Thecampushastakenonanewlook.校园换了新貌。

I’mfeelingtootiredtodriveanymore,willyoutakeover?我累得开不动车了，你来接着开好吗？Shetookupthereceiveralosesightof看不见；忽略However，IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.（教材P18）但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，王平不见了，因为很多气垫车都四面八方地从身边飞奔。2losesightof看不见；忽略2comeintosight进入视野内,映入眼帘gooutofsight从视野中消失loseone’ssight失明atfirstsight乍一看atthesightof看到……

outofsight看不到in/withinsight在视野内(2)(1)comeintosight进入视野内,映入眼Theboatsoonwentoutofsightinthefog.船很快就消失在雾中。

Wemustneverlosesightofthefactthatmanmustliveinharmonywithnature.我们永远也不能忽视这个事实：人类必须与自然和谐相处。

Shewasfrightenedatthesightofthesnake.一看见蛇，她就非常害怕。

Everyperson,likethemoon,hasadarksideoutofsight.每个人都是一轮月亮，都有隐藏的、从不示人的一面。Theboatsoonwentoutofspeedup加速Whenwewantedthehoveringcarriagetospeedupwepresseddownhardonthedrivingpedalandbentoverinthedirectionwewantedtogo.（教材P20）当我们想让气垫车加速时，我们向下压踏板使它弯向我们想去的方向。3speedup加速3ataspeedof...以……的速度athigh/lowspeed以高速/低速pickupspeed逐渐加快速度（2）slowdown减速（1）ataspeedof...以……的速Theincreasingcombinationofeconomy,scienceandtechnologyspeedupthepaceofworldeconomyreconstruction.经济与科学技术的日益结合加快了世界经济重组的步伐。

Thecarbegantopickupspeedwhenitturnedintotheexpressway.驶入高速公路后，车开始加快速度。

Ourbrainsslowdownabitwhenwesleepanddream.当我们进入梦乡时，大脑的运转会很快慢下来。Theincreasingcombination主语+be+adj.+todo(不定式的主动形式)Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.(教材P18)开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。（学生用书见P120）主语+be+adj.+todo(不定式的主动形式)（学生用（1）在“主语+be+adj.+todo”的句型中，不定式作表语形容词的状语,不定式和句中的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时,不定式多用主动形式表示被动意义。（2）不定式常用在作表语用的形容词后面作状语,说明产生这种情况的原因,或是在哪方面存在表语形容词所表示的情况。能用于这种结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,pleasant,sorry,lucky,surprised,angry,able,right,ready,clever,foolish,quick,slow,polite,wrong等。这类形容词既说明主语的情况,又与不定式构成因果关系。（3）当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。（1）在“主语+be+adj.+todo”的句型中，不定式Admittedly,thepossiblecombinationsarepowerful,buttheyareveryhardtolearn,hardtoremember,andhardtouse.必须承认，这些可能的组合非常有用，但是它们难学、难记又难用。

Thegreenleaveswithredbloomsareverypleasanttolookat.绿叶红花令人赏心悦目。

Thehotelmustbecomfortabletolivein.那家旅馆住起来一定很舒适。

DoctorSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.休斯博士决心写一些有趣并且易读的书。Admittedly,thepossiblecⅠ.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）1.Hegrewupinoneofthenearby

(settle)—wherered-roofedbungalowsweresurroundedbylawnsbakedinthesummersun.【答案】1.settlements2.Hisworksoftenleaveanenlighteningandrefreshingimpression

theviewersandpeoplehaveafeelingthathehasnevergonetoextremes.【答案】2.on/upon3.Themajorityofforeignparentstoleratetheirchildren

(climb)wallsandtreesupanddown,andeventurningthehouseupsidedown.【答案】3.climbing4.We

(exhaust)allourmaterialresources.Runningoutofthemmeansallthatwecandonowiswaitingfortheaid.【答案】4.haveexhausted5.Hewantedtobe

(constant)stimulatedmentally,yethegotboredquickly.【答案】5.constantly学生用书见P121Ⅰ.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）学6.Whenthesearoaredinland,itswept

thousandsofcars.【答案】up7.Weplantofinishthe

(adjust)

oftheequipmentbeforeSunday.【答案】adjustment8.Dr.LovesaidsheandDr.Domardecidedtowritethebookbecausemanypeopleseemed

(lose)sightofwhatitmeanttobehealthy.【答案】8.tohavelost9.Whenwearegreedy

morethanwhatweneedforourwell-being,wealwaysabusetheresourcesofourbodyandtheearth.【答案】9.for10.Hisquickmind,abundantenergyandnever-failingenthusiasmalwaysbroughthimback

hisfeetafterafall.【答案】10.on6.Whenthesearoaredinland,Ⅱ.单句改错（含词汇和本单元的语法）1.Nearlyallourbelongingsaredisposedof,wehavebeentravelin