中考复习被动语态课件

StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙：吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。昨天晚上，夜黑高风，它又被打了。StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋1StoryTime：被打的豆豆明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打，可怜的豆豆阿。可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年，命运一直没有改变。StoryTime：被打的豆豆明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打，2StoryTime：被打的豆豆我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。随时可能被打的豆豆阿，谁来救救它阿。StoryTime：被打的豆豆我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，3StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙：吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。昨天晚上，夜黑高风，它又被打了。明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打，可怜的豆豆阿。可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年,命运一直没有改变。我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。随时可能被打的豆豆阿，谁来救救它阿。StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋4———被动语态Thepassivevoice中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】———被动语态Thepassivevoice中考复习被动5一、英语动词有两种语态：主动语态（theactivevoice）被动语态(thepassivevoice)主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者Weplantedthetrees.主谓关系被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者Thetreeswere

plantedbyus.动宾关系注意：后面能接宾语的动词（及物动词）才有被动语态。中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】一、英语动词有两种语态：主动语态（theactivevo6bedone负责时态变化，相当于助V.体现被动，过去分词恒定不变中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】bedone负责时态变化，相当于助V.体现被动，过去分词恒7二、各种时态下的被动语态中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】二、各种时态下的被动语态中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执8中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被9它总是被打。Doudouisalwaysbeatenbysomeone.昨天晚上，夜黑高风，它又被打了Doudouwasbeatenyesterdayevening.明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打

Tomorrow，Doudouwillbe

beatenseveraltimes.

可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年，命运一直没有改变。Poordoudouhasbeen

beatenformanyyears.我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。Ourdeardoudouisbeingbeatennow.随时可能被打的豆豆啊，谁来救救它阿。Poordoudoumaybebeatenanytime.中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】它总是被打。中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推10中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被11二、被动语态的用法强调动作的承受者（宾语）。

Manyhouses_______________(destroy)intheearthquakelastyear.Anewideaalready___________________(suggest)byhim.没有必要指出（不知道）动作的执行者。

Doyouknowwhenthefirsttrrain_______________(produce)inChina?强调动作的执行者（主语）。

Thebeautifulgift_________(give)bymygrandfather.weredestoryedhasbeensuggestedwasproducedwasgiven中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】二、被动语态的用法强调动作的承受者（宾语）。weredes12三、主动语态转为被动语态的方法step1：主动语态中的宾语被动语态的主语E.g.Brucewritesadairyeveryday.Adairystep2：谓语动词be+过去分词，注意时态Adairyiswrittenstep3：主动语态中的主语by+宾语,置于谓语之后AdairyiswrittenbyBrucestep4：其他成分不变AdairyiswrittenbyBruceeveryday.中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】三、主动语态转为被动语态的方法step1：主动语态中的宾语13四、各句式中的被动语态主+谓主+系+表主+谓+宾主+谓+双宾语主+谓+宾补无被动中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】四、各句式中的被动语态主+谓无被动中考复习被动语态(30页)14（一）、主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语I____________________byher.1.Shegavemesomemoney.=Shegavesomemoney___me.Somemoney_____________byher.wasgiventome

to

wasgivensomemoney两种结构两种被动中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】（一）、主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语I_________15I____________________byBruce.2.Bruceismakingmeakite.=Bruceismakingakite___me.Akite___________________byBruce.isbeingmadeforme

for

ambeingmadeakite两种结构两种被动practice中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】I____________________byBru16I____________________byher.2.Shewrotemealongletter.=Shewrotealongletter___me.Alongletter__________________byher.waswrittenmetome

to

waswrittenalongletter两种结构两种被动practice

部分双宾语中不能将间接宾语转化为被动语态。中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】I____________________byher17直接宾语被提前作主语，间接宾语前+to的动词有,give,send,take,bring,get等，+for的有buy,make,find等。sth.begiventosb.直接宾语被提前作主语，间接宾语前sth.begiven18（二）、主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语Wehearhimplaytheguitareveryday.Heisheardtoeveryday.playtheguitar（二）、主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语Wehearhimpl19Theymadehimgotherealone.Hewasmadetoalone.gothere（二）、主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语Theymadehimgotherealon20watchwatchedlet,have,make,feel,see,hearnoticemakeseeheardwatchwatchedlet,have,make,f21五、被动语态的注意事项Thisshirtfeelsmuchsofterthanthatone.Everthingwillprovetobeallrightintheend.Hernewnovelsellswell.Thiskitchencleansveryeasily.Theaccidenthappendlastweek.Thenewsspreadquicklyandatlastourteacherknewit.像look,sound,smell,taste,feel,prove等系动词，主动形式表示被动。表示主语特征、状态、属性的V，主动表被动，read,write,sell,clean,cook,open.表示“发生”的v,如happen,takeplace,spread主动表被动注意事项一：“主动”表“被动”五、被动语态的注意事项Thisshirtfeelsmu22五、被动语态的注意事项Thecarneedswashing.=needstobewashedwantneedrequiredoing=tobedone五、被动语态的注意事项Thecarneedswashi23中考复习被动语态课件24Hewaslaughed____byus.Welaughedathim.Shelooksafterhergrandmother.at

byher.islooked____Hergrandmotherafter注意相当于及物动词的短语、在含以下不可拆分的“动词+介词/名词”式的短语动词等没有被动形式，如：

lookat看callon拜访arrivein/at到达

loseheart灰心makefaces做鬼脸setuphome成家takeplace发生keepguard看管makefriend交朋友

eg：Thatboylikestomakefacesathisteachers.提醒：原动词短语中的介词或副词不能省注意事项二：动词短语的被动语态Hewaslaughed____byus.Wel25注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态TheysaythatNellisoneoftherichestpeople.主动被动ItissaidthatNellisoneoftherichestpeople.Webelievethatpracticemakesperfect.Itisbelievethatpracticemakesperfect.主动被动总结：Itbedone+原来的宾语从句

Itissaidthat...据说......Itisbelievethat...据信......Itisreportedthat...据报道......Itisthoughtthat...认为......Itishopedthat...有望......Itisknownthat...众所周知......注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态TheysaythatN26注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态Webelievedthathewouldsucceed.主动被动Hewasbelievedsucceed.v.1v.2to

主语+谓语+连接词+从句主语+从句谓语...主语+bedone+不定式todo注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态Webelievedtha27Exercise1.Theseyearsmoreandmoreflowers_____inourschoolyard.A.areplantedB.havebeenplantingB.havebeenplantedD.planted2.---Susan,whyareyoustillhere?Theyareallreadytostart.---I'msorry,butI________whentoleave.A.don'ttellB.didn'ttellC.wasn'ttoldD.haven'ttold3.Therewasabigearthquakeinthatcountry,butluckilymanypeople_____.A.saveB.savedC.aresavedD.weresavedCCDExercise1.Theseyearsmorean28Exercise4.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfeltB.isfeltC.feltD.feels5.Anaccident______ontheroadlastnight.A.hashappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened6.Inthepastthechildrenweremade______15hoursaday.

A.toworkB.worksC.workD.working7.MyTVsetdoesn'twork.Itneeds______.A.torepairB.toberepairedC.toberepairingD.berepairedCDABExercise4.Thewater______cool29Thankyou!Thankyou!30StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙：吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。昨天晚上，夜黑高风，它又被打了。StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋31StoryTime：被打的豆豆明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打，可怜的豆豆阿。可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年，命运一直没有改变。StoryTime：被打的豆豆明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打，32StoryTime：被打的豆豆我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。随时可能被打的豆豆阿，谁来救救它阿。StoryTime：被打的豆豆我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，33StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙：吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。昨天晚上，夜黑高风，它又被打了。明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打，可怜的豆豆阿。可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年,命运一直没有改变。我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。随时可能被打的豆豆阿，谁来救救它阿。StoryTime：被打的豆豆遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋34———被动语态Thepassivevoice中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】———被动语态Thepassivevoice中考复习被动35一、英语动词有两种语态：主动语态（theactivevoice）被动语态(thepassivevoice)主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者Weplantedthetrees.主谓关系被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者Thetreeswere

plantedbyus.动宾关系注意：后面能接宾语的动词（及物动词）才有被动语态。中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】一、英语动词有两种语态：主动语态（theactivevo36bedone负责时态变化，相当于助V.体现被动，过去分词恒定不变中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】bedone负责时态变化，相当于助V.体现被动，过去分词恒37二、各种时态下的被动语态中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】二、各种时态下的被动语态中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执38中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被39它总是被打。Doudouisalwaysbeatenbysomeone.昨天晚上，夜黑高风，它又被打了Doudouwasbeatenyesterdayevening.明天，豆豆还要面临n顿暴打

Tomorrow，Doudouwillbe

beatenseveraltimes.

可怜的豆豆，已经被这样打了很多年，命运一直没有改变。Poordoudouhasbeen

beatenformanyyears.我们亲爱的豆豆，现在在干嘛，不用问，一定是正在被打。Ourdeardoudouisbeingbeatennow.随时可能被打的豆豆啊，谁来救救它阿。Poordoudoumaybebeatenanytime.中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】它总是被打。中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推40中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被41二、被动语态的用法强调动作的承受者（宾语）。

Manyhouses_______________(destroy)intheearthquakelastyear.Anewideaalready___________________(suggest)byhim.没有必要指出（不知道）动作的执行者。

Doyouknowwhenthefirsttrrain_______________(produce)inChina?强调动作的执行者（主语）。

Thebeautifulgift_________(give)bymygrandfather.weredestoryedhasbeensuggestedwasproducedwasgiven中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】二、被动语态的用法强调动作的承受者（宾语）。weredes42三、主动语态转为被动语态的方法step1：主动语态中的宾语被动语态的主语E.g.Brucewritesadairyeveryday.Adairystep2：谓语动词be+过去分词，注意时态Adairyiswrittenstep3：主动语态中的主语by+宾语,置于谓语之后AdairyiswrittenbyBrucestep4：其他成分不变AdairyiswrittenbyBruceeveryday.中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】三、主动语态转为被动语态的方法step1：主动语态中的宾语43四、各句式中的被动语态主+谓主+系+表主+谓+宾主+谓+双宾语主+谓+宾补无被动中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】四、各句式中的被动语态主+谓无被动中考复习被动语态(30页)44（一）、主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语I____________________byher.1.Shegavemesomemoney.=Shegavesomemoney___me.Somemoney_____________byher.wasgiventome

to

wasgivensomemoney两种结构两种被动中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】（一）、主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语I_________45I____________________byBruce.2.Bruceismakingmeakite.=Bruceismakingakite___me.Akite___________________byBruce.isbeingmadeforme

for

ambeingmadeakite两种结构两种被动practice中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】I____________________byBru46I____________________byher.2.Shewrotemealongletter.=Shewrotealongletter___me.Alongletter__________________byher.waswrittenmetome

to

waswrittenalongletter两种结构两种被动practice

部分双宾语中不能将间接宾语转化为被动语态。中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习被动语态(30页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】I____________________byher47直接宾语被提前作主语，间接宾语前+to的动词有,give,send,take,bring,get等，+for的有buy,make,find等。sth.begiventosb.直接宾语被提前作主语，间接宾语前sth.begiven48（二）、主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语Wehearhimplaytheguitareveryday.Heisheardtoeveryday.playtheguitar（二）、主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语Wehearhimpl49Theymadehimgotherealone.Hewasmadetoalone.gothere（二）、主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语Theymadehimgotherealon50watchwatchedlet,have,make,feel,see,hearnoticemakeseeheardwatchwatchedlet,have,make,f51五、被动语态的注意事项Thisshirtfeelsmuchsofterthanthatone.Everthingwillprovetobeallrightintheend.Hernewnovelsellswell.Thiskitchencleansveryeasily.Theaccidenthappendlastweek.Thenewsspreadquicklyandatlastourteacherknewit.像look,sound,smell,taste,feel,prove等系动词，主动形式表示被动。表示主语特征、状态、属性的V，主动表被动，read,write,sell,clean,cook,open.表示“发生”的v,如happen,takeplace,spread主动表被动注意事项一：“主动”表“被动”五、被动语态的注意事项Thisshirtfeelsmu52五、被动语态的注意事项Thecarneedswashing.=needstobewashedwantneedrequiredoing=tobedone五、被动语态的注意事项Thecarneedswashi53中考复习被动语态课件54Hewaslaughed____byus.Welaughedathim.Shelooksafterhergrandmother.at

byher.islooked____Hergrandmotherafter注意相当于及物动词的短语、在含以下不可拆分的“动词+介词/名词”式的短语动词等没有被动形式，如：

lookat看callon拜访arrivein/at到达

loseheart灰心makefaces做鬼脸setuphome成家takeplace发生keepguard看管makefriend交朋友

eg：Thatboylikestomakefacesathisteachers.提醒：原动词短语中的介词或副词不能省注意事项二：动词短语的被动语态Hewaslaughed____byus.Wel55注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态TheysaythatNellisoneoftherichestpeople.主动被动ItissaidthatNellisoneoftherichestpeople.Webelievethatpracticemakesperfect.Itisbelievethatpracticemakesperfect.主动被动总结：Itbedone+原来的宾语从句

Itissaidthat...据说......Itisbelievethat...据信......Itisreportedthat...据报道......Itisthoughtthat...认为......Itishopedthat...有望......Itisknownthat...众所周知......注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态TheysaythatN56注意事项三：宾语从句的被动语态Webe