2023版高考英语一轮总复习第1部分模块知识复习Unit2LookingintotheFuture课时作业新人教版选择性必修第一册

欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助！第一部分选择性必修第一册UNIT2Ⅰ．完形填空(2021·河北石家庄质监检测)“Folkonthesubwaydon’ttalk.Theydon’twantyoutointerrupttheirday.”Iwasgiventhe__1__longago.Oneday,Iclimbedonthesubwayandtherewasonlyone__2__seat.Iscrunchedintothespacebesideawomanandimmediatelyshecomplainedina(n)__3__manner,“Ohyeah,shehadtosithere.Itmakesmealluncomfortable.”“I’msorry，”Itoldher.“Doyouwantmeto__4__？”Withahugesigh,she__5__back,“Isupposeyoucanstay.”Thewordswereokaybuther__6__toldmeIwasnotwelcome.“Icanmove,really,especiallyifitis__7__you，”Isaid__8__.Another__9__，andshetoldmetostay.Okay,__10__don’twantmetointerruptthemonthesubway.__11__，Ifiguredwecouldhaveaconversation.IaskedherifshehadeverbeenouttoAlberta.Shewaitedalloftwosecondsandthenresponded,“No,butwe’vebeenthroughitonthewaytoVancouver.”“Iloveitthere，”Itoldherandwentonto__12__thegreatweatherandfriendlypeople.“Whereareyoufromoriginally？”Iasked.Nowherewasa__13__shewantedtotalkaboutandsoonI__14__herlifeintheoldcountry.Shetalkeduntilitwastimeforhertogetoff.Thenshe__15__andwarmlysaidgoodbye.Hey,thissubwaytravelingisokay!1．A.decision B．optionC．rule D．order2．A.occupied B．reservedC．comfortable D．empty3．A.unpleasant B．calmC．unusual D．casual4．A.switch B．moveC．help D．wait5．A.whispered B．screamedC．argued D．fought6．A.appearance B．voiceC．behavior D．figure7．A.inspiring B．surprisingC．embarrassing D．bothering8．A.desperately B．sharplyC．sincerely D．confidently9．A.attempt B．glanceC．hesitation D．sigh10．A.strangers B．conductorsC．tourists D．performers11．A.Apparently B．ThereforeC．Eventually D．Still12．A.evaluate B．mentionC．imagine D．debate13．A.topic B．conclusionC．plan D．career14．A.caredabout B．longedforC．learnedabout D．thoughtof15．A.pushed B．smiledC．hesitated D．clapped【语篇导读】地铁上的乘客们一般不喜欢聊天。作者有一次乘地铁，车厢里正好有一个空座位，作者坐下后邻座的女士一直在抱怨，作者问她自己是否需要离开，可是又得到了否定的答复。于是，作者决定和这位女士聊天，而这次聊天后来很愉快。1．C本空指的是上文提到的“Folkonthesubwaydon’ttalk.Theydon’twantyoutointerrupttheirday.”可知，此处表示这是很久以前别人告诉作者的规则。故选C项。2．D根据下文中的“Iscrunchedintothespacebesideawoman…”可以推断，地铁上有一个空座。故选D项。3．A根据下文中的“Ohyeah,shehadtosithere.Itmakesmealluncomfortable.”可以推断，这位女士对于作者坐在她身边很不开心。故选A项。4．B根据下文中的“Icanmove”可知，作者问那位女士是否需要自己离开那个座位。故选B项。5．A结合语境和下文中的“Isupposeyoucanstay.”可知，尽管这位女士对于作者坐在她身边感到不开心，但是并没有大声发作，所以此处用whispered。故选A项。6．B根据语境可知，尽管这位女士嘴上说作者可以坐在那里，但是她的声音告诉作者她不欢迎作者。故选B项。7．D根据上文中讲到的“Itmakesmealluncomfortable.”“Iwasnotwelcome”可以推断，作者坐在那个座位上似乎打扰(bothering)到了那位女士。故选D项。8．C根据上文中的“I’msorry…Doyouwantmeto__4__？”“Icanmove,really…”可以推断，作者真诚地询问这位女士自己是否需要离开。故选C项。9．D根据上文中提到的“Withahugesigh”并结合空前的Another可知，空处为词汇复现，表示“又一声叹息”。故选D项。10．A根据常识可知，地铁上的乘客一般都是陌生人。故选A项。11．D空前一句讲到了“地铁上的陌生人不想要我打扰他们”，而空后则讲到了“我想我们可以聊天”，据此可知，前后形成了转折，故空处选择D项Still，意为“但，不过”。故选D项。12．B结合语境可知，作者和这位女士开始聊天，并逐渐提到了天气和人等话题。故选B项。13．A根据语境可知，作者与这位女士谈到了一个她愿意聊的话题。故选A项。14．C根据常识可知，随着双方交谈的深入，作者逐渐了解到这位女士的生活。故选C项。15．B根据下文中的“warmlysaidgoodbye”可以推断，两人的聊天十分愉快，临别的时候这位女士对作者微笑并热情地道别。故选B项。Ⅱ．语法填空(山东省聊城市2021届高三下学期二模英语试题)Self­drivingcarsmaysoundlikesomethingfromafuturisticsci­finovel.However,withadvancedtrialsexpectedfrom2021,theyarealot1．________(close)torealitybeyondyourimagination,andtheycouldreallyhelpyou.Theintroductionofself­drivingcarscouldhaveamajorimpact2．________howolderadultsgoabouttheirdailylives.It3．________(hope)thatthesecarswillhelpreducethesocialisolationand4．________(lonely)weoftenexperienceaswegetolder.Additionally,thistechnologyhasthepotentialtoenableagreaterlevelofindependencefordisabledpeople.Thisis5．________(particular)importantforolderpeople,with44percentofStatePensionageadultsreportingdisabilityin2017/18．Connectedandautomatedvehicles(alsoknownasCAVs)arevehicles6．________couldperformmanyofthefunctionsoftoday’shumandriversinthefuture.Thismightbedifficult7．________(imagine),butnowconnectivityanddriver­assistancefeatures8．________(be)commonincars.Today,vehiclescanconnecttotheinternettoprovidedriverswithinformationonroad,traffic9．________weatherconditions.Theycanalsotakeoverlimitedpartsofthedrivingtask,like10．________(use)advancedemergencybrakingtohelpavoidcrashes.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自动驾驶汽车的发展及其应用的意义。1．closer考查比较级。句意：然而，随着2021年的后期试验，它们更接近于现实，超出了你的想象，它们真的可以帮助你。根据“alot”可知，此处要用形容词比较级。故填closer。2．on考查介词。短语haveamajorimpacton…意为“对……有重大影响”。故填on。3．ishoped考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，此处it是形式主语，that从句是真正主语，与hope之间是被动关系，由that从句的时态是一般将来时可知此处时态是一般现在时。Itishopedthat…“人们希望……”。故填ishoped。4．loneliness考查名词。根据“thesocialisolationand”可知，此处要用名词，作“willhelpreduce”的宾语。故填loneliness。5．particularly考查副词。根据后面的形容词important可知，此处要用副词particularly作状语。故填particularly。6．that/which考查定语从句。分析结构句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是vehicles，指物，定语从句中缺少主语，故要用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。7．toimagine考查动词不定式。句意：这可能很难想象，但现在互联和驾驶员辅助功能在汽车中很普遍。根据“mightbedifficult”可知，此处要用动词不定式，在“be＋adj.＋todo”中，通常使用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故填toimagine。8．are考查主谓一致。根据主语“connectivityanddriver­assistancefeatures”可知，这里表示的是复数概念。故填are。9．and考查连词。句意：今天，车辆可以连接到互联网，为司机提供有关道路、交通和天气状况的信息。根据“informationonroad,traffic”和“weatherconditions”之间是并列关系，可知此处要用并列连词and。故填and。10．using考查非谓语动词。介词like意为“像，比如”，其后需要用动名词作介词like的宾语。故填using。Ⅲ．写作(一)应用文写作(原创)假定你是学生会主席李华。最近你校要举办一次主题为“环境保护”的摄影展览。请你写一则通知，鼓励大家积极参与。内容包括：1．主题：环境保护；2．时间：10月20日下午3:00—6:00；3．地点：学校礼堂。注意：1．词数80左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2．参考词汇：学校礼堂：schoolauditoriumNotice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnionOnepossibleversion：NoticeTofurtherarouseourstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,wearegoingtoholdaphotoexhibition,whichwillshowustheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Theactivityisscheduledfrom3p．m.to6p．m.onOctober20,anditwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumlocatedtotheeastoftheplayground.Everyoneiswelcometotakeanactivepart,foritwillbesurelyagoodchanceforustohaveabetterunderstandingoftherealmeaningofenvironmentalprotection.Students’Union(二)读后续写(2021·浙江温州适应性测试)Amandafeltasgrayastheskyoutsidewhenshelookedacrossthetableatherthree­year­oldsister.Lisatonaboosterseat,drinkingfromhersippycup.WonderingwhyLiwasstillafraidofher,AmandatookacookieoffherplateandhelditouttoLi,“Wantabite？”AssoonasLisawAmandareachingoutherhand,hereyeswidened.Shejumpeddownfromherseatandracedtoherroom.Whatanannoyance!AmandacomplainedtoMomthatshehadthoughtbeingabigsisterwouldbefun.MomtookAmanda’shand,remindingherthatLiwasinanewcountrywithanewfamilyandhowscaredshemightbe.“Honey,sheisstillgettingusedtoyou，”Momadded.“It’sonlybeentwoweeks.”Overayearago,Amanda’sparentssaidthattheywereadoptingadaughterfromChina,andAmandadancedwithexcitement.She’ddreamedoftakinghersistertothepark,readingbookstoher,andteachinghertorideabicycle.Thosedidn’thappen,though.IntheweekssincetheirtriptoChina,Lionlylettheirmomanddadnearher.Amandadrewpicturesforher,readtoher,andmadefunnyfaces,butnoneworked.Whenevershegotclose,Liranaway.“IjustwishIknewhowtohelpher，”Amandasaidtoherself,thinkingofLi’sfrightenedeyes.Asshesatontothecouch,sheturnedontheTVandbegantowatchacartoonaboutadogandacat.Afterafewseconds,Amandarealizedthatthecartoonwasinanotherlanguage.Theshowlookedfunny,butshedidn’tunderstandanyofit.Shefrowned,turningofftheTV.ItremindedherofthetimewhentheywereinChina.ShegotfrustratedwhenpeopletalkedinMandarin,thelanguagespokeninLi’scountry.注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式作答。“That’sit，”Amandaspedtoherroom.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：“That’sit，”Amandaspedtoherroom.Excitementbubblingupinsideher,shesearchedoutanEnglish­ChinesedictionaryanddeterminedtolearnMandarin.AfterAmandacouldspeaksomesimpleChinesewords,sheracedtoLi’sroomandspoket