2019-2020浙江宁波鄞州区八年级上期末英语试题精品

八年级英语试卷 第八年级英语试卷 第页 共7页2019学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语卷温馨提示：1.本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatdoestheboywanttobe?Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Apilot.WhoisgoingtoGuangzhou?A.Peter.Whenwillthemanbefree?A.Thisevening.B.Ateacher.B.Ann.Thisafternoon.Apoliceman.C.Kitty.C.Thismorning.Howmanystudentsarethereinthecomputerclassthesedays?5.10.35.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace（发生）A.Inthelibrary. B.Intherestaurant.C.Intheclassroom.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。C.Twiceamonth.HowoftendoesLindagotothemovies?C.Twiceamonth.A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.WhydoestheboyusuallygotoSunCinematoseeafilm?A.Becausethecinemaisverybig.B.Becausethecinemahascomfortableseats.C.Becausethecinemaisnearhishome.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.HowmanyboyswillPeterinvite?Four.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.HowmanyboyswillPeterinvite?Four.Aclassmeeting.AnEnglishevening.B.Three.C.Two.B.She'stravelingwithheraunt.Inthecity.Inasmallgarden.Whycan'tSusangototheparty?B.She'stravelingwithheraunt.Inthecity.Inasmallgarden.A.She'sillinhospital.C.Shewenttoseeheraunt.第三节：听短文，回答问题。WheredoesMrs.Graylive?A.Inthecountryside.WhatdoesMrs.Graylikedoinginspring?A.Shelikesgrowingvegetables.B.Shelikeswateringtheflowers.C.Shelikesrunningaftertheduck.Whathappenedtothevegetables?A.Mrs.Graycookedthem. B.Theduckatethem. C.Theneighbourpickedthem.Howdidtheneighbourfeelforwhattheduckhaddone?A.Bored. B.Happy. C.Sorry.WhatdidtheneighbourbringtoMrs.GraybeforeChristmas?A.Somevegetables. B.Aniceandfatduck.C.Aduckandsomevegetables.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sometimes,Idoubt（怀疑）ifthereisanylovebetweenmyparents.They16say:I"loveyou."Forthem,it'sreallydifficulttosay.Everydaytheyare17tryingtomakemoney.Theydon'tmtheromantic（浪漫的）waythatIreadinbooksandIseeonTV.Oneday,mymotherwassewing（缝）a18 .Isatdownbesideherquietly.Mom,Ihavea19toaskyou,"Isaidafshorttime.“What?”she）lied, 20doingherwork.“Istherelove21 youandDad?”Iaskedher.Shedidn'tansvamdwenton22 .Iwasworried23IthoughtIhadmadeherTOC\o"1-5"\h\zunhappy.Aftersometime,shesaidtomewithasmile,“Susan,100katthisthread彻,“shesaid.“Sometimestappears,butmostofit24inthequilt.Itmakesthequiltstrong. 25lifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Youcanhardlyseeitanywhereoranytime,butit 'sreallythere.Loveis26 .”Thenextspring,myfathersuddenlygotverysick.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Afterthey27,shehelpedmyfatherwalkslowlydowntheroadeveryday.Tomysurprise,Fatherwasweakbutreallyvery28.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don'29 me,"hesaid."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom. ”Once,Ithoughtlovemeantflowersandgifts.Now,Iknowthatloveisthe30thatholdsafamilytogether.16.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.once17.A.fastB.earlyC.lateD.busy18.A.dressB.hatC.quiltD.shirt19.A.wordB.questionC.problemD.reason20.A.stillB.evenC.alreadyD.ever21.A.betweenB.behindC.fromD.through22.A.talkingB.listeningC.wonderingD.working23.A.whenB.becauseC.butD.though24.A.disappearsB.losesC.findsD.deletes25.A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.although26.A.outsideB.insideC.everywhereD.anywhere27.A.turneddownB.ranawayC.gotonD.gotback28.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.upset29.A.worryaboutB.lookafterC.lookforD.hearfrom30.A.threadB.quiltC.speakingD.money三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、CD四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（A）Weallneedfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschanges（改变）frompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothers,it'sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwith （相处）others.Ifyouhaveproblemsinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.★Behumorous（幽默）.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness（弱点）.Remembertosmiletoothers.★Respect（尊重）theothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learntolistentoothers'ideas.Donalwaystrytomakethemacceptyours.★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindnesssuchasopeningthedoorforsomeone.★Don'tcomplain（埋怨）.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Noonewantstohearyourcomplainingallthetime.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingto（根据）thepassage?A.Friendscandoeverythingforus. B.Friendscanbringushappiness.C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime. D.Ifwehavenofriends,wecannotlive.What'sthefirstthingweshouldlearntomakefriends?A.Tohelpothers. B.Tosmiletoothers.C.Togetalongwithothers. D.Tolistentoothers 'complaints.Whichofthefollowingshowssomeoneishumorous?A.Openingthedoorforsomeone. B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness. D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.（B）Agirlwenttoherfathertoaskforhisadvice.Shewashavingahardtimeinlife.Itseemedthatwhenoneproblemdisappeared,anotheroneappeared.Itwasterrible!Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepans（平底锅）andputthemontoboil（煮）.Afterthewaterboiled,heputsomecarrotsintothefirstpan,someeggsintothesecondpanandcoffeeintothelastone.After20minutes,herfatherturnedoffthestove（炉子）,tookoutthecarrotsandeggsandputtheminabowl.Hepouredthecoffeeintoacup.“Dear,whatdoyousee?”heaskedhisdaughter.“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee”,shesaid.“Touchthecarrots,“hetoldher.ShedidandfeltthatthecarrotswereBsoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Shefoundthattheeggwashard（硬的）.Atlast,herfatheraskedhertotastethecoffee."What'sthemeaning,Father?”sheasked.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterboiling.Thefragile（脆弱）eggsbecamehardintheboilingwater.Thecoffeebeanswereveryspecial,buttheychangedthewateraroundthem."herfathersaid,“Asyoucansee,eachthingreacteddifferentlytotheboiling

water.”youhaveWbueiblems,whatwillyoudo?Areyoucarrots,B.Agirlwashavingalotofproblems.youhaveWbueiblems,whatwillyoudo?Areyoucarrots,B.Agirlwashavingalotofproblems.D.Agirlcouldsolveallherproblemsbyherself.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?A.Agirl'sfatherhadmuchadvice.C.Agirlwasinterestedincooking.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreacted"meaninthepassage?A.回答 B.反应 C.划分 D.规划Whatistherightorder（顺序）ofwhatthefatherdid?Heturnedoffthestove,putthecarrotsandeggsinabowlandpouredthecoffeeintoacup.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiledit.Heaskedhisdaughtertotouchthecarrots,breaktheeggandtastethecoffee.Heputcarrots,eggsandcoffeeintothethreepans.A.c-b-d-a B.b-d-c-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-d-a-cWhatisthemainideaofthisstory?Weshouldrunawayfromourproblems.Itisbestnottothinkaboutourproblems.Weshouldfaceourproblemsandtrytosolvethemsmartly.Doingsomecookingcanhelpussolveproblems.（C）RiverviewSchoolisagreatschool.TherearemanyreasonswhyRiverviewisgreat.Riverviewisaagreenschool.Thatmeansitisgoodtotheenvironment.First,theschoolshowsadevotion（投入）torecycling（循环）.Recyclingisveryimportanttothem.Allthekidslearnaboutrecyclinginclass.Theyhavedifferentbinsfordifferentthings.Onebinisforglass.Onebinisforplastic（塑料）.Onebinisforpaper.Second,theyalsohavespeciallights.Thelightscansense感觉至U）ifpeopleareintheroom.Whenthereisnooneintheroom,thelightsturnoff.Thatsavesenergy（节育t）!Savingenergyisalsogoodfortheenvironment.Riverviewlovesmusic.Musichelpsthekidslearn!Theyusemusicinalloftheclasses.Andtheyhaveabeautifulauditorium（礼堂）.Andthemusicteacherteachesthere.Shehasmanymusicalinstruments（乐器）.Shehasapiano.Shehasmanydrums.Shehasaguitar.Andshehasmanyotherinstruments.Thestudentsenjoyplayingconcerts!Theirparentsenjoyittoo!Riverviewevenstartedafarm.Thefarmisrightnexttotheschool.Thefarmhasmanycoolthingstostudy.Ithaschickensandcows.Ithaslotsoftrees.Ithasgardensforgrowingthings.Classessometimesgotothefarm.Theygotostudytheenvironment.Ortheygotostudydifferentkindsoftrees.SometimesinPEclasses,theygotohaveawalkthere.Thesearejustafewofthecoolthingsclassesdoonthefarm.AllofthesethingsmakeRiverviewawonderfulschool.ButthereisonemorereasonwhyRiverviewSchoolisagreatschool.Ithasgreatkids!Accordingtothepassage,Riverviewisa “green"schoolbecause.A.ithasspeciallights B.ithasaspecialcolorC.ithasspecialwindows D.ithasspecialmusicThemainpurpose（目的）ofparagraph3istogreen"schoolexplain（解释）whyRiverviewisagreen"schooltelluswhichmusicalinstrumentsareintheauditoriumexplainhowRiverviewusesmusictellusaboutaconcertattheschoolInparagraph4,wereadthatthefarmhas“gardensorgrowingthings.Whowillmostprobablygrowthingsinthegarden?A.Farmers. B.Neighbours. C.Parents. D.Students.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThewriterthinksthekidsinRiverviewSchoolaregreat.Theschoolthinksmusichelpsthekidstolearn,andtheyuseitinalloftheirclasses.Therearemanycoolthingsforstudentstostudyonthefarm,suchastreesandanimals.Theschooldoesn'tthinthatrecyclingisnecessaryfortheenvironment.（D）Thursday,April24thWearrivedintheclean,lovelycityofYangzhouearlyinthemorning.ThisisourfirsttriptoChina.WehearthatthefoodinYangzhouisreallydelicious.Soweplantotrysomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginisnotexpensivebutveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltotheGreatWallinthenorth.Sunday,April27thInYangzhou,wevisitedthefamousSlenderWestLakewhichwascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld,andboughtalotoftoysforourfriendsoutsidethegateofthepark.Everythingissocolorful,andwetookhundredsofphotosthere!Latertodaywewilldothefamousfootmassage（按摩）andthenleavefortheGreatWall.WewilltakethenighttraintoBeijingandstayinBeijingfortwodays,andthencatchabustotheGreatWall.Wednesday,April30thOurtriptotheGreatWallwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife.Theyarereallykind.Theyalwayssmileandsay“Hello”.RalphandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofChinese,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.FromthepassagewecanseethatthewriterhadastayinYangzhou.A.four-day B.five-day C.six-day D.seven-dayThewriterdidn，inYangzhou.A.tastedeliciousfood B.visitplacesofinterestC.dofootmassage D.climbmountainsWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?IttookthemalongtimetogettotheGreatWallfromBeijing.ThewriterleftYangzhouforBeijingbytrainatnight.Peopleinthevillageliveaquietbuthappylife.Thewriterwastravellingbyhimselfunhappily.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?MyFirstVisittoYangzhouC.DeliciousFoodandBeautifulPlacesMyFirstVisittoYangzhouC.DeliciousFoodandBeautifulPlaces四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题阅读下面短文，请把 A-E中的句子填入MyTravellinginChinaD.ATriptotheGreatWall分；共计5分）46-50的横线上，使短文完整。每句限用一次。Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.pping.Herearesomereasons.pping.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon 'tlikethisnewwayofsheAlotofpeoplearecrazy（疯狂）doingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?46.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet. 47 .Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon'needtogototheshopthemselves.48.49.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers（顾客）canonlyseethepicturesofproducts（商品）ontheInternet.Andtheycan'etnjoythefunofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.50.ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.五、词汇运用 （本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.根据句子及所给汉语注释，写出各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。I'mafraidyouhavetosolvethisproblemby自己）,twins!Nextyear,I'mgoingtowritearticlesfor （杂志）andnewspapers..IthinkNellysings（好）thananyotherstudent.Lastfall,myfather（给）meanicepresentonmybirthday.Heis（开玩笑）.Don'ttakeitseriously!MymotherandIgoanddothe（每周的）shoppingeveryThursday.Nothingis（不可能）ifyouputyourheartintoit.Turkeyisakindof（传统）foodforThanksgiving.You'llgetwetifyougooutintherain 潦有）anumbrella.Manychildrenand（青少年）eatunhealthyfoodsthatarehighinfatandsugar.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。enjoylikefantasticactplanMulanisanexciting 61 movie.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Themovieisaboutavillagegirl,Mulan.Shedressesup62aboyandtakesherFather'splacetofightinthearmy.IthinktheactressplayedMulan'srolewell.Theotheractorsarealso63andtheydidagoodjobinthemovie.IlikeMulanverymuch.Themovieshowsherloveforherfamily,friendsandcountry.Ifyou64towatchamoviethisweekendandyouwanttoseesomething65