BEC中级阅读练习题

BEC中级阅读练习题最牛英语ロ语培训模式:躺在家里练ロ语,全程外教一对ー,三个月畅谈无阻!太平洋英语,免费体验全部外教一对ー课程:http:〃第一课时开场白评分标准:A、B、C考试通过(PassingGrade)D、E考试不及格(FailingGrade)BEC阅读考试时间:1小时题目数:45道题题型：1、Matching(搭配题或匹配题)第一部分共7道题,文章250—350字,是商业环境中的文章(产品广告,招聘广告)。要么是ー篇较长文章中选出4个相关段落,或者是相关主题的4篇短文章题目难度中等侧重于辨认具体的信息或具体的细节，极少考主旨2、Matching(搭配题或匹配题)考察把握文章结构和段落大意的能力给出1篇正文(商业类报刊文章或报告中选出并稍加改写),留有可填写1句话的ー些空格。加上7个选项,第二部分字数为450—580。考官共留出6个空格,实际上考生只需填写5个空格,因为第一个空格都是作为example给出的,其答案为G。故只需6选5难度较大3、MultipleChoice(单项选择题)4选1的单项选择题6个题目文章是ー篇450—550字的正文(一般的或商务的出版物、公司文献或管理方面的书籍。正文可能经过编辑，但来源是真实的)正确答案不会是简单的词汇搭配,而是对文章中句子的意译或解释题目难度较大4、选择题形式的完成句子题15个题目200—300字的ー篇正文,有15个空格,每道题都有4个选项,从中选择1个意义最合适的文章不是特别难,考查考生词汇能力5、Correction(改错题)考12个题目，全部是找出额外的和不必要的单词考査语法知识命题题材:1商业信函(BusinessLetter)常出现在第四、五部分2、广告(Advertisement)第一部分常考3、关于经济或者商业的一些消息或者公告(PublicInformation)4、产品介绍(ProductDescription)5、商务活动方面的计戈リ、安排、决定或建议(BusinessPlan/Proposals/Recommendations)6、会议记录(RecordofMeeting)7、非正式信息(InformalMessages)PARTONE解题步骤：1、阅读题目及七个单句,划出句意关键词。对于谈论相似主体的句子，需区别内容的相同处和不同处,注意体现不同处的关键词2、快速浏览短文(依靠小标题迅速抓住各篇短文的主题)。浏览过程中如果发现答题的具体信息，可在具体信息下面划线并标上题号以备最后检查关键词：(定位词)原词重现：人名、地名、数字、时间、百分比、金钱、黑体字、斜体字原意重现：1、同义相似2、同义差异题目对原文进行归纳与总结：广告:产品、招聘、招生、书评人カ资源、财经1、产品广告(ProductAdvertisement)1)产品名称2)产品特征练习1.FurnitureAdsThesecanbepiledupneatlywithouttakingupmuchspace.Itisusuallyplacedinfrontofadressingtable.Whenfoldeditturnsintoasoftandcomfortablebed.Peoplecanadjusttheheightofthistogetaconformablesittingposition.Thereisacircularmetalframeatthebottomwhereyoucanrestyourfeet.Thissetoffurnitureischaracterizedbyspace-savingandeasystorage.Thetopofthiscanbestretchedtocertainlength.A.FoldingTablewithChairsFoldingOakFinishTablewith4Chairs.Uniquespacesavingdesignconvertsfromasmallcompactunittoafullsizediningtable!Chairsfitinsidetablewhenfolded-Oakfinishonselectedbeechsolidsandveneers.Tableclosed:34"wide,11"deep;tableopened:34"wide,62"long.HighFashionBarStoolOversizeddeepslung3.5"paddedseat.Backsupportsserveasfunctionalarmrests.Newhefty1diametersteelfoot-ring.Adjustableheight.24“to30"high.Easytoassemblewithsimplehandtools.WhiteWireStackChairSturdywireweldedsteelconstructionforasleek,hightechlook.Practicalseatingthatkeepsyoucool.Outsideonthepatioordeck;insideinthekitchenorfamilyroom.Theselightweightchairsstackneatlyforeasyaccess.Quickandconvenientstorage.FoldingCushionedChairbedComfortableseatingconvertstobecomeasinglesleeperinseconds!Sleepsonadult.Theperfectsolutionwhenunexpectedovernightguestsarrive!Idealforcollegedorm,Kid'sroom,denorspareroom.SturdyHerculontweedfabriccoveringrey/blue.31“Wx72"Lx25"H.You'llbe'sittingpretty'withthisvanitybench.Whitepowdercoatedfinishonweldedsteel.Itcanbeusedasacompaniontoavanitytableoraloneasanattractivebathaccent.Gridstyleseat,completewithremovablecomfortcushion.19“Wx12.75"Lx20"H.easyassemble.BEC中级阅读第二课时第二课时试题11Example:Youcantakeitforonlyashorttimeifyouprefer.Answer:CItislocatedoutsidethecity.Itwillbeeasytouseforvarioustypesofretailbusiness.Youknowhowmuchmoneyittooklastyear.Thisbusinessalreadymanufacturesgoodsforsale.Itspriceincludeslivingaccommodation.Ithasbeenoperatingformanyyears.Youwillhavetofindoutthepricefromtheagents.EBTABUSINESSTRANSFERAGENTSThefollowingbusinessesintheregionareofferedforsale:ARESTAURANTAlarge,well-decoratedrestaurantinanexcellentpositionnearthecitycentre.Openthreeyearswithannualturnoverof£100,000.Regulartradeandbookingsforweddings,specialoccasionsetc.Availableon50-yearlease.PriceonrequestBESTABLISHEDPOTTERYFamilybusinessestablishedforoverfiftyyearsincity'smaincommercialarea.Smallpottery,currentlyemploystwelvepeopleproducingchinafigures,vasesandotherdecorativeitems.Priceincludespremisesplusequipmentandrawmaterials.Price£200,000CVACANTSHOPLocatedinsuperbhistoricbuildingonexcellentcitycentresite.Largepremisesrecentlyrenovatedtoaveryhighstandard.Wouldsuitawiderangeofdifferenttrades.Availableonlimited(three-year)lease,orlongerifrequired.Shortlease£15,000DGARAGE&CARREPAIRSmallbusinesswithgreatpotentialfordevelopment.Garagewithpetrolstationonmainroadbetweencityandcoast.Includeslargeworkshopsuitableforcarrepairbusiness.Small,three-bedroomhouseattachedtoworkshop,androomforfurtherbuilding.Wholeproperty£190,0002、招聘广告1)titleJobvacancy/Wanted2)正文(1)公司名称及职位(Corporation&Position)(2)对工作职位的描述(Jobdescription)(3)Requirements&Qualifications(4)待@(Treatments/Benefits)(5)公司的联系方式及地址(Contactway/Address)试题8Example:YoumusthaveafirstdegreeinEnglish.Answer:BYouarefreetochoosewhenyouwillbeginandendyourworkday.Youshouldprovidethenamesoftwopeoplewhocangivelettersofrecommendation.Youmusthavetheexperienceofworkingabroad.YouhavetoworkeveryotherSaturday.Youshouldhavesuccessfulworkingexperienceasasecretary.Thejobrequiressomeexperienceaswellasexcellentqualifications.Youneedtobeabletospeakseverallanguages.A.SalespersonisrequiredforournewPortmanStreetShowroomtoworkaflexitime30-hourweek,includingalternateSaturdays.Filecospecializeinofficefurnitureandequipment.Theshowroomdisplaysourverylatestinintegratedofficedesignandisintendedtoserveasourwindowonthebusinessworld.Applicantsshouldhavesomeexperienceinbusinessandfluencyinasecondlanguagewouldbeadistinctadvantage.Eurofile,oneofEurope'sleadingpublishersisseekingaself-motivatedAssistantAccountanttohelprunitsbusyaccountsdepartment.Thesuccessfulcandidateshouldpossessexcellentaccountingqualificationsandhaveatleast2years'accountingexperience.S/heshouldalsobecomputerliterateandabletocarryoutallessentialday-to-dayaccountingtasks.ManagementexperienceandEuropeanlanguagesareadefiniteadvantage,Salary15-17,000p.a.SendCVtoJoannaJarvis,Eurofile,StackStreet,Manchester,MN84TX,quotingreferenceJAC/01/TN.TheBellEducationalTrustseeksapplicationsfromteachersofEnglishasaforeignlanguagetoworkinChina.Candidatesshouldhave:adegreeplusaqualificationinTEEL(PGCEorRSA)diploma——aminimumof3yearsexperiencewithatleastoneyearoverseas——experienceinpreparationofmaterialsandinteachingESP/EAPApplicationswithfullC.V.andthenamesoftworeferees,oneofwhommustbethemostrecentemployer,togetherwithrecentphotographofyourself,toLewisKerr,TheBellEducationalTrust,Hillscross,1RedCrossLane,CambridgeCB22QX.WeareamajorcompanywithaninternationalreputationwithcustomersthroughoutEurope,theMiddleEastandS.E.Asia.Qualifications:——ProvensecretarialskillsLanguages(French,German,ArabicMandarin)——AbilitytoworkaspartofteamandonowninitiativeNon-nativespeakerswillhaveafluentcommandofspokenandwrittenEnglish.Benefitsincludegeneroussalary,6weeks'holiday,andpromotionprospects.SendC.V.toVideoUnlimited,MorecombeGardens,Manchester.练习4.JobAdvertisementsThisworkhassomethingtodowithpeople'smentalhealth.Howmuchthepersonearnswilldependonhispracticalexperience.Thisadvertisementoffersemployeestheprospectofgettingpromoted.Ifyougetthejob,you'llhavetomakebusinesstripseverynowandthen.Thisbusinessneedsapersonwithmanagerialexperienceandskills.Experienceinadvertisingwouldbehelpfulinthisjob.Thisbusinessprovidesawiderangeofserviceitems.A.ManagementDiversifiedservicebusinessseekingexperienced(10yearsplus)executivefortop-levelspot.Excellentsalary,bonuses,andprofit-sharingforpersonwithprovenproblem-solving,marketingandpeopleskills.CommunicationsMajorSoutheasternchemicalcorporationrequiresaprofessionaltofillavacancyintheCommunicationsDepartment.Applicationsmusthavedemonstratedexperienceinallphasesofpromotion,including:media,production,writing,tradeshows,publicrelationsandspecialeventhandling.Travelrequired.CBCpreferred.PositioncanleadtoDepartmentManagement.TechnicalsalesrepresentativeOurPigmentDivisionseeksaNJbasedsalespersonfortheNJ,PA,MD,DEterritory.Pigmentsalesexperiencenecessary.BSChemistryorPhysicalSciencedegreepreferred.Generous,immediateandfreebenefitspackage.Salarycommensuratewithexperience.PsychiatricsocialworkerPrivatemental-healthclinicseeks2experiencedcertifiedSocialWorkerstoprovideindividual,groupandfamilypsychotherapytochildren,adolescentsandadults.Functionasamemberofmultidisciplinedteam.Excellentsupervision;startingsalary$30,988.Comprehensivemedical,dentalandpensionbenefits.MarketingexecutiveThisimportantpositionhasrecentlybeencreatedbyoneofthecountry'sleadingclothesmanufacturers.Itisanoutstandingopportunityforagraduatewithtwoyears'experienceindesignormagazinepublishing.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbegivenresponsibilityforamajor,recentlylaunchedbrand.Itwouldbeanadvantagetohaveexperienceofpromotionalactivities.Excellentfringebenefitsonoffer.第三课时试题10Example:Thejoboffersperksinadditiontothebasicsalary.Answer:D1.Experienceinadvertisingwouldbehelpfulinthisjob.2.Thisjobwouldprobablysuitsomebodywhohasworkedinthepurchasingdepartmentofalargechainofstores.3.Threeyears'experiencewouldnotbeenoughforthisjob.4.Forthisjobitwouldbeusefulifyouhavestudiedhowtocarryoutsurveysintoconsumerattitudes.5.Inthisjobyouwouldtakechargeofaproductwhichhasbeenonthemarketformanyyears.6.Togetthisjobitisnotnecessarytohaveworkexperience.7.Suchahigh-rankingpositiondoesnotcomeupveryoften.AProductManagerThiscompanyhasatpresentabout30%ofthemarketandaturnoverofmorethan£500million.Thepersonappointedwillhaveresponsibilityforalong-establishedproductwhichisahouseholdname.Experienceintheinsurancemarketisnecessaryandabackgroundinaccountancywouldbehelpful.BGroupProductManagerThisisarareopportunitytoworkataseniorlevelforamarketleaderinthefoodindustry,locatedinthenorthofthecountry.ThepersonappointedwillreportdirectlytotheMarketingDirectorandtakefullresponsibilityforaturnoverinexcessof£80millionandateamofthreemanagers.Applicantsneedtohaveaminimumoffiveyears'experienceinproductmanagement.Amarketresearchqualificationwouldbeanadvantage.CManagementTraineesForthisexcitingpositionintheleisureindustryweareseekingmanagementtraineestodevelopexcellentbuyingskills.Possiblyanewgraduate,thesuccessfulapplicantmayhaveexperiencewithabignationalretailer,butmustcertainlypossessexcellentnegotiationandcommunicationskills.DMarketingExecutiveThisimportantpositionhasrecentlybeencreatedbyoneofthecountry'sleadingclothesmanufacturers.Itisanoutstandingopportunityforagraduatewithtwoyears'experienceindesignormagazinepublishing.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbegivenresponsibilityforamajor,recentlylaunchedbrand.Itwouldbeanadvantagetohaveexperienceofpromotionalactivities.Excellentfringebenefitsonoffer.3、招生广告试题5Example:Youwouldlearnaboutdeductionsfromsalaries.Key:CYouneedtohaveworkedinanofficebeforeattendingthiscourse.Youwouldlearnsomethingaboutpreventingaccidentsatwork.Youwouldbeabletositanexaminationintyping.Thiscourseisusefulifyourjobinvolvesgreetingpeopleanddealingwithenquiries.Thiscoursewouldsuitsomeonewithbudgetaryresponsibility.Youwouldgetpracticeinhelpingpeopleinagrouptocommunicate.Youwouldlearnhowtochangetheappearanceofaletterormemo.A.Tuesday13.00-15.00Thiscourseprovidestraininginarrangingmeetings,conductingthemeffectivelyandmakingtravelarrangements.Thetopicswillincludedrawingupagendas,preparingformeetings,introducingspeakersorparticipants,managingdiscussionssuccessfully,keepingtoanagreedtimetable,andwritingfollow-upreports.Previousexperienceoftypingandgeneralofficeworkareessentialforthiscourse.Mon,Thu,Fri10.00-12.00Thiscoursesisintendedbothforbeginnersandforthosewhohavereachedanelementarylevelintypewriting.Youwillhavetheopportunitytodevelopyourskillsonup-to-dateelectronicequipment,gainingexperienceofproducingallkindsoftypedmaterialinavarietyofmodemlayouts.Studentswillbegivenampleopportunitiesfor“handson"experienceofword-processingonthelatestpersonalcomputers.Typewritingtestscanbetakenforwidelyrecognisedqualifications.C.Monday9.00-11.00Thiscourseisdesignedtoprovidestudentswithexperienceofoperatingasetofaccounts,comparablewiththoseofasmallfamilyfirm,andofdealingwiththemoregeneralfinancialaspectsofrunningasmallbusiness.Topicswillincludeprofitandloss,maintainingrecordsefficiently,cashpayments,taxation,insuranceandcomputerisedaccounting.Externalexaminationscanbearranged.D.Friday11.00-13.00Participantsonthiscoursewilldeveloptheirtelephoneskillsandreceptiontechniquesinpracticalsituations.Othertopicsincludedinthecoursearedealingwithcorrespondence,thelatestdevelopmentinfaxequipmentandphotocopiers,andtheadvantagesthesenewfacilitiesoffer.Thecoursealsocovershealthandsafety,includingrecentimportantchangesinsafetyregulationsgoverningtheworkplace.试题9Example:Thiscoursewillimproveyourtypingskills.Answer:CApplyforthiscourseifyouareinterestedinrunningcoursesinofficeskills.Thiscoursewillteachyouhowtorepaircomputers.Applicantsmustgivereasonsforwantingtojointhiscourse.Thiscoursepromisesveryquickresults.Youwillbeshownarangeofteachingmethodsonthiscourse.Ifyoucompletethiscoursesuccessfully,youmaybegivenajob.Theorganiserswillcoversomeofyourcostswhileyouareonthiscourse.AInteractiveTrainingHaveyoueverconsideredacareerintraining?ApplynowtojoinoneofourInteractiveTrainingcourses.AllourtrainershavehadleadingrolesinStaffDevelopmentandtheywilldemonstrateavarietyoftrainingtechniquesfromindividualandgroupinvolvementtousingdrama.Courseparticipantscontributetheirexperienceinthediscussionswhichfolloweachactivity.GuidanceindesigningarangeofcoursesincludingWordProcessing,Typing,TimeManagementandAccountingisprovided.ContactIanDraper:Phone23345454Fax23345778BEuromoneyTraineeSchemeStudentsinterestedincreatingorsellingfinancialproductsareinvitedtoapplyforsix-monthtrainingschemes.Anexpensesallowanceispaidmonthlytoeachtrainee.Attheendofthesixmonths,traineeswillbeassessedontheiraptitudeandaselectednumberwillbeofferedpermanentemploymentinourcentraloffice.StudentswishingtoapplyshouldsendaCVplusa200-wordsummaryofwhytheythinktheyaresuitableforthisscheme.Applicationsto:Euromoney,Unit3,DearingCommercialEstate,SingaporeCercosHighTechnologyCoursesRegardlessofpreviousexperience,ifyouareagedeighteenorover,Cercos'professionalsevenweekfull-timetrainingprogrammeprovidesthegatewaytoemploymentintherapidlyexpandingcomputermaintenanceindustry.Learnhowtodiagnosefaultsusingthelatesttechnologicalaidsandtodealeffectivelyandefficientlywithproblemmachineryandproblemcustomers!ContactJohnSegarroon07724313fbrapplicationformandcoursecontents.DWizardTrainingCoursesManypeopleareconfusedbythearrangementoflettersonacomputerkeyboardandneverprogressbeyondtappingslowlyawaywithtwofingers.Ourcoursesconcentrateontrainingthefingerstofindallthelettersonthekeyboard.Easy,shortdrillswiththree-letterwordshelpyoumastertheskillsoftypingwithinamatterofdays.Phone34254422forcostsandfurtherdetails.4、书评广告试题6Example:Thebookofferssomeinformationaboutcommunicationstyle.Answer:AItaimstotrainthestudentstobecomesensitivetodifferentstylesofwriting.StudentsareexpectedtolearnsomethingaboutAmericansociety.Itmainlyfocusesonthedevelopmentofyourreadingtechniques.Studentsareencouragedtoparticipateingroupactivities.Someusefulinformationisofferedonhowtofurtheryouracademicstudy.OnechapterdealswithdifferentaspectsofcultureinAmerica.Thematerialchosenforthebookisfromthereallife.A.Thisclassiccross-culturebookprovidesreadingpassages,culturenotes,anddiscussiontopicswhichfocusonvalues,behavior,attitudesandcommunicationstyles.ItfeaturesachapteronculturaldiversityintheUS;anexplanationofmainstreamUSvalueswithexampleswhichrevealsomeofthemorehiddenaspectsofculture;examplesofcross-culturaldifferencesinawidevarietyofcultures;andextensivereadingsandexercises.Asamulti-standcourse—organizedaccordingtofunctions,discussiontechniquesandcommunicationconceptsthistextdevelopsthespeakingskillsofbusinessprofessionalsorbusinessstudents.Itiseasilyadaptabletodifferingclasssizes,studentneedsandinterests.Aspecialfeatureofthecourseisitscarefullystageddiscussionactivitieswhichstructureandfacilitategroupparticipation.C.ThisseriesisintendedforstudentsnowreadytoapproachEnglishliterature.Eachbookdealswithboththeliteraryandthelanguageaspectsoftheirtexts.Someexercisesfocusonapersonalresponse,othersondiscussingliteraryqualitiessuchasstyle,character,imageryandideas.Otherexercisesconcentrateonthedevelopmentoflanguageawarenessintermsofgrammar,vocabularyanddifferentstylesofwriting.D.Authentictextscoveringawiderangeoftopicsprovideastimulatingbasisforaskillsandstrategiesapproachtoacademicreading.Techniquesofskimmingandscanning,identifyingmainideas,understandingtextorganizationandguessingunknownvocabularyprovidethebasisforeachunit.Thesearefollowedbymoreadvancedstrategies,suchasanalyzingawriter'suseoftime,evaluatingawriter'sattitudeandassessingthedegreeofcertaintyinarguments.Eachunitendswithdiscussiontopicswhichleadtoawritingtaskbasedonthereadingtexts.试题12Example:Itistheworkofasuccessfulwriter.Answer:CItdescribesactivitieswhichhavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Itgivesimportantinformationasbrieflyaspossible.Itdealswithanareathathasreceivedlittleattentionpreviously.Itdescribesmethodsthatcanhelpwithteam-building.Itissuitabletopeoplewithvaryingdegreesofcommercialexperience.Itwaspreviouslypublishedwithadifferenttitle.Itiswrittenforpeoplefromdifferenttypesofprofessionalbackground.ATheTrainer'sPocketbookFormerlyknownasTheInstructor'sPocketbook,theeightheditionofthisshortguidecovers'alltheessentialsoftraining',fromcreatingtherightlearningenvironmenttotheuseofaudio-visualequipment.This78bookconcentratesonpresentingthekeyfactsinsummaryform.BTheHandbookofHealthandSafetyThisisacomprehensiveguideintendedformanagers,unionsafetyrepresentativesandanyoneteachingforOccupationalHealth&Safetyexaminations.Apartfromtheusualsubjectsoflegalobligationsandriskprevention,itfocusesonarelativelyneglectedissue,thatofhealthconcernsaboutcomputeruse—particularlythoseassociatedwithkeyboardwork.CWritingEffectiveAdvertisementsThisguidehasbeenputtogetherbybest-sellingauthorJohnNewtonandlooksatthereasonswhysomeadvertisementsaremoresuccessfulthanothers.Idealbothforsomeonestartingupinbusinessandfortheestablishedbusinessperson,itcontainsusefulinformationonadvertisementlayoutandcontent.DUsingManagementGamesThissecondedition,whichreflectsthegrowingtrendtousemanagementgamesastrainingtools,actsasaguidetoexercisesdesignedtoincreasegroupeffectiveness.Thewriterexplainsthewaysinwhichexercises,forexamplepuzzlesandcommunicationgames,canbeusedtoimprovegroupco-operation.财经类新闻(BusinessNews)练习2.BusinessNewsShareholdersseemedtohaveafinalsayintopmanagement.Thisnewssuggestsbittercompetitionbetweencomputergiants.Somepeoplewouldtakeadvantageofthisperiodoftimetomakemoney.Themanwouldbedetainedonaforeignlandforsometime.Thebuy-outseemedtobenefitbothcompanies.Thecompanyhadn'tenteredintotheAmericanmarketbeforeitwasmerged.Thechangeinpersonnelhasboostedshareholders'confidenceinthecompany.Inadealvaluedatmorethan$5billion,CrownCork,aleadingAmericanpackagingcompanywithlittlepresenceinEurope,agreedtobuyCamaudMetalboxofFrance,oneofEurope'slargestpackagerswithlittlepresenceinAmerica.Afrenzyofdealingsentsharesinbothsoaringaround15%.AnothertopFrenchbusinessmanwasplacedunderinvestigationforcorruption.Themanisbeingquestionedabouta1991water-supplycontract.Meanwhile,aGermanbusinessman,whowentmissingafterhispropertyempirecollapsedlastyear,embarrassingthemanybanksthathadbackedhim,wasarrestedinMiami.Extraditioncouldtakemonths.Kmart,America'ssecond-largestretailer,istohaveanewbosstoreplaceJosephAntonini,whowasforcedtostepdownearlierthisyearbyunhappyshareholders.SharessoaredonthenewsthatFloydHall,formerchiefexecutiveofTargetStores,arivaldiscounter,istostepintoAntonini'sshoes.IBMtriedtocounterthegrowthofMicrosoft,theworld'slargestsoftwarefirm,bylaunchinga$3.3billionhostilebidforLotusDevelopment,asoftwarecompany.The$60-a-shareofferboostedthepriceofLotussharesby89%.IBMseesLotus'sNotessoftwareasapassportintothegrowingmarketfor'groupware'programsthathelpnetworksofcomputerstalktoeachother.rFheEuropeanCommissionpublishedaconsultativepaperonitspromisesinglecurrency,inwhichitsuggestedthattherewouldhavetobefouryearsbetweenafinaldecisiontolaunchthenewcurrencyanditsarrivalincitizens'pockets.Itpredictedthatspeculatorswouldusetheintervaltomakedestabilisingbetsonthefinalconversionratesoftheoldcurrencies.ButthecommissionisstickingtoitsdeadlineofJanuary1999foreconomicandmonetaryunion.BEC中级阅读第四课时Test2READINGPARTONEQuestions1-7Sometimesitisnecessarytoinsistonfurtherexplanation.Youshouldn'tfocusonyourresponsewhileothersarestillspeaking.Peoplearereluctanttoadmitthattheydon'tlistenwell.Therearebenefitsinseeingthingsfromthespeaker1sperspective.Keenobservationofthespeakercansupportourlisteningskills.Itisriskytothinkaboutadifferentissuewhilesomeoneisspeaking.Peopledonotmindhearingtheirownviewssummarised.Goodlistener,bettermanagerAToooftenweaccuseothersofnotlistening,pretendingthatweourselvesarefaultless,yetinourheartsweknowthatmanyofthemistakeswemakecomeaboutbecausewehaven'tlistenedcarefullyenough.Wegetthingswrongbecausewehaven'tquiteunderstoodwhatsomeonemeantwhentheyweretalkingtous.Anyonewhohasevertakentheminutesofalongmeetingwillknowhowharditistoremember-despitethebenefitofnotes-exactlywhateveryonesaid.Butsuccessdependsongettingthingsright-andthatmeanslistening.BListeningisnotthesamethingashearing;itisnotaneffortlessactivity.Itdemandsattentionandconcentration.Itmaymeanquizzingthespeakerforadditionalinformationorforclarification-itisalwaysbettertoaskthantocontinueregardlessandgetthingswrong.However,ifyouallowyourmindtowanderontosomethingelse,evenforafewminutes,you'11misswhatthespeakerissaying-probablyattheverymomentwhenheorsheissayingsomethingcritical.Andnothavingheard,youwon'tknowyou'vemissedanythinguntilit'stoolate.CThemostcommonbadhabitwehaveistostartthinkingofwhatwearegoingtosayaboutthesubjectlongbeforetheotherspeakerhasfinished.Wethenstoplistening.Evenworse,thisoftenaddsrudenesstoinattentiveness,asonceyouhavedecidedwhattosaythereisafairchanceyouwillinterrupttosayit.Goodlistenersdon'tinterrupt.Infactitisoftenworthexplainingthemainideaofwhatyouhavejustbeentoldbeforegoingontomakeyourownpoints.Nobodyisoffendedbythisanditshowsthatyouhavelistenedwell.DAboveallbepatientandacceptthatmanypeoplearenotverygoodcommunicators.It'shelpfultorememberthatthewayspeoplemoveandpositionthemselveswhiletheyarespeakingcanrevealagreatdealaboutwhattheyaresaying.Equallyimportantlyyoushouldputyourselfintheotherperson'splace,bothintellectuallyandemotionally;itwillhelpyoutounderstandwhattheyaregettingatandformaresponse.Butdon'tbetooclever.Facedwithaknow-all,manypeoplekeepquietbecausetheyseenopointincontinuing.Test3READINGPARTONEQuestions1-7Listentowhatyourbosstellsyouabouthowwellyouareworking.Realisethatyourbosswilloccasionallyneedtobeleftalone.Commentonyourboss'sworkinapositivespirit.Trytoimpressyourbosswithyourthoroughness.Donothesitatetoinvolveyourbossifyouhavedifficultieswithyourwork.Showyourbossthatyouarecapableofworkingatahigherlevel.Speaktoyourboss,evenaboutmattersnotdirectlyrelatedtoyourwork.MANAGEYOURBOSSAdvicefromfourtopbusinesspeopleonhowyoushouldtreatyourbossATheConsultantNobosslikesnastysurprises.Thinkingyoucansolveaseriousproblembeforeheorshefindsoutisadoomedstrategy.Muchbettertoinformyourbossaboutthesituationearlyon,togetherwithyoursuggestedsolution.Also,rememberthatbosseslikepraiseasmuchasanyemployee.Dothiswithoutmakingitobvious,ifonlytoearntherighttocriticise(constructively,ofcourse).’Consideration'isthekeyword.Treatbossesasyouhopetobetreated-itshouldhelpyoutomoveuptothenextlevel.BTheDirectorOfcoursetherearealltheformalthingsinmanagingyourboss-ensuringthatyoucometomeetingswellprepared,thatyouhaveagoodeyefordetail,andsoon.Butyoualsoneedtodistinguisheffectivelybetweenthingsthatareimportantandthingsthataremerelysmalldetail