江西省南昌市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(英语)

江西省南昌市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(英语)江西省南昌市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(英语)江西省南昌市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(英语)江西省南昌市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(英语)编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:江西省南昌市2020届高三第二次模拟考试英语注意事项：1．答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A．£19.15. B．£9.18 C．答案是C。1．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A．Inacar. B．Inalift. C．Inabookstore.2．WhatdoesWendywanttodo?

A．Preparesupper. B．Setthetable. C．Watchashow.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Theafter-salesservice. B．Thepriceofgoods. C．Theproductquality.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Husbandandwife. B．Brotherandsister. C．Motherandson.5．WhatdoesBilladvisethewomantodo?

A．Toconsultthedictionary. B．Tobuyamagazine. C．Toplaywordgames.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whendoesthebiologyexamtakeplace?

A．OnTuesday. B．OnThursday. C．OnFriday.7．HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'words?

A．Annoyed. B．Pleased. C．Moved.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhydidVanessashowherclothesonline?

A．Tosellthelatestclothes. B．Tosharefashioninformation. C．Togetmorelikes.9．WhatisVanessa'sparents'attitudetowardherblog?

A．Supportive. B．Disapproving. C．Ambiguous.10．WhatdidVanessadoatthebigshow?

A．Sheinterviewedthemodels. B．Shetookphotosoftheshows. C．Shechattedwiththedesigner.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Doingasurvey. B.Havinganinterview. C．Sharingworkexperience.12．Whatdoesthewomanreallycareabout?

A．Thejobduties. B．Theworkinghours. C．Thecareerdevelopment.13．Whatwillthewomandonext?

A．Waitfortheresultoutside. B．Sendanotherapplicantin. C．Workinabookstore.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whydoesthemandisagreeonusingchinacups?

A．Theyareveryexpensive. B．Thecustomersdislikethem. C．There'snowheretowashthem.15．Whydoesthewomanspeakofareportonsmoking?

A．Tosupportheradvice. B．Tointroduceanothertopic. C．Tosharethelatestinformation.16．Whatisthespeakers'business?

A．Providinghealthcare. B．Improvingpersonalimage. C．Greeningtheoffice.17．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewomangive?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18．WhoisDr.Mottprobablytalkingto?

A．Patients. B．Students. C．Teachers.19. WhendidDr.Mottbeginrunning?A．Attheageof27. B．Inmiddleschool. C．Afterhighschool.20. Whatisadvisedtodotostartrunning?A．Walkfirst. B．Gotoagym. C．Buyequipment.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题海小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALargerainforestsareextremelyimportantecosystemsonourplanet.Theyarehometoalargenumberofanimalandplantspecies,andtheyabsorbvastamountsofcarbondioxide,whichhelpsreduceglobalwarming.Thesebiggestonesintheworldareasighttoobserve.DaintreeRainforestThemainriveroftherainforestistheDaintreeRiver,anditalsoincludestheDaintreeNationalParkValdivianTemperateRainforestThisrainforestisknowntobeextremelyfoggyandhumid,butsomeinterestingspecieslivethere.Sinceitisonthecoast,youcanwitnessicesheetsandglaciersaswell.GettingtotherainforestismostaccessiblefromSantiago,thecapitalofChile,andatrainrideorabusisapreferredoption.CongoRainforestThisrainforestalsofeaturesalargenumberofdifferentplantandanimalspecies,includinggorillas,forestelephants,andlions.Visitingthisrainforestisalsorecommendedbyusingatourcompany,preferablybyfindingoneintheRepublicofAmazonRainforestItisestimatedthatwecanfind16,000differenttreespeciesintheAmazonrainforest.Whenitconiestootherplants,animals,andinsects,thenumbersareevenmoreimpressive.Theespeciallyinterestingthingisthatthereisstillalargenumberofundiscoveredspecies.Atourguideisadvisedsincegoingthroughtherainforestcanbedangerous,withpredatorycreatures（食肉动物）runningaround.21．Whichofthefollowingisnamedafteraperson?

A．DaintreeRainforest. B．ThecapitalofChile.C．TheRepublicCongo. D．AmazonRainforest.22．WhatisrecommendedtovisitValdivianTemperateRainforest?

A．Byferry. B．Bytrain. C．Byplane. D．Bybike.23. Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Adiary. B．Abrochure. C．Anovel. D．Areport.BWhenIsentmydaughter,Emma,offforherfreshmanyearofcollegeafewyearsago,Ifoundmyselfaffectedbyanunbelievablefeelingofmelancholy.Clearly,I'mnotalone.Justlastweek,TheWallStreetJournalreportedthatmorethan90percentofcollegesoffertohelpmomsanddadswhoare"strugglingwiththechange.BetweenThanksgiving,winterholiday,springbreakandsummerbreak,thefirstoneoutofmynesthascomefluttering（振翅）backhomenearlyeverymonthoftheyearsinceshehasbeenaway.Goodfriendsliketojokethattheyseemoreofhernowthantheydidwhenshewasaseniorinhighschool.Inthemeantime,Emmacalls,textsore-mailsmealmosteveryday.Givenallthis,missingEmmaseemskindofsilly；I'veneverreallygottenthechance.Sowhy,then,haveIstillfeltonsomelevelthatI'veexperiencedagreatloss?

AllsummerlongbeforeEmmaleftthatfirstyear,ItookEmmaoutforcountlessmother-daughterbreakfasts,lunches,coffeesandwalks.Atthesametime,IseemedtofindfaultwithEmmaallthetime.Inmyeyes,Emmahadspenttheweeksleadinguptoschoolgoingoutwithherfriendstoomuch,stayingoutwaytoolate,makingtoobigamess,notworkingenoughand,forgoodnesssake,certainlynotspendingenoughtimewithme!Althoughit'stakenquiteawhiletorealizewhatwashappening,InowunderstandthatmyunhappinessandanxietyarenotareflectionofhowmuchtimeEmmaandIspendtogether.Regardlessofhowoftenshecomeshome,orhowmanytimesadaywechatortext,Emmaisnowgoneinafargrandersense.Sheiswellontheroadtoadulthood,andfromthis,shewillneverreturn.24. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"melancholy"inparagraph1referto?A．Fierceanger. B．Deepsadness. C．Extremeexcitement. D．Greatsatisfaction.25. Whydoesitseemsillyfortheauthortomissherdaughter?A．Theykeepintouchfrequently. B．Friendsliketomakefunofher.C．Emmahasgrownuptoanadult. D．Otherparentsdon'tbehavelikethis.26. Whatactuallymadetheauthoroverlyworried?A．TheuntidinessofEmma'sroom. B．ThepassingofEmma'schildhood.C．TakingEmmaoutalltoooften. D．SpendinglittletimewithEmma.27. Whatisthebesttideforthetext?

A．ChangesintheParent-ChildRelationship B．TheMostConcernedParentsofAllTimeC．GrowingPainsforCollegeStudents D．StrugglingtoLetGoofMyDaughterCOnmyfourthdayinaself-drivingcar,Ifinallyfeltcomfortableenoughtoletitstopitself.Beforethen,I'dallowedthecar—aVolvoS90sedan—tocontrolthedirection,withmyhandsstillonthewheel,andtoadjustspeedintraffic.ByDay4,Iwasreadytomakeajumpintothefuture.Withthecartravelingonabusyroad,Iactivatedthedriverlessmode（模式）.Soon,atrafficlightturnedred.Forasplitsecond,Ipreparedtogetonthebrakes.Therewasnoneed.ThecamerasandcomputersintheVolvorecognizedthetrafficconditionsandsmoothlybeganapplyingthebrake.Ifyou'reanythinglikemostpeople,you'refamiliarwiththisanxiety.Almost80percentofAmericansfeartravelinginaself-drivingcar,arecentsurveyfound.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagohaveconductedsomecleverexperimentsstudyingthephenomenon.Theyaskedparticipants（参与者）tocompletetasksandcomparetheirperformancewithacomputersystem's.Afterthecomputermadeamistake,peoplewereunwillingtouseitagain.AfterthepeoplemadeTechnologycreatesanopportunitytosavelives.Computersdon'tgetdrunkordistractedbytextmessages,andtheydon'thaveblindspots.Justlookatcommercialairlines:Automation（自动化）hashelpedallbutgetridofdeadlycrashesamongAmericanaircarriers.Thelastonehappenedin2009.Thetechnologyforself-drivingcarsstillisn'tgoodenough.Butitisimprovingrapidly.Withinafewyears,manycarswillhaveadvancedcrash-avoidancesystemsanddrivingwillberevolutionizedsoonerthanmanypeoplenowunderstand.28. Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A．Byofferingapieceofnews. B．Bygivingbackgroundinformation.C．Bydescribinganexperience. D．Byintroducingalatestcar.29. Whatcanbelearntabouttheparticipantsoftheexperiments?A．Theytendedtoacceptthecomputer'sfaults.B．Theyseemedtocarelittleabouttheirownmistakes.C．Theyfeltlessconfidentaftermakingmistakes.D．Theyperformedbetterthancomputersystems.30. Theauthormentionedcommercialairlines.A．toprovetheadvantageoftechnology B．toassessthesecurityofdriverlesscarsC．tofindfaultwithcomputers D．toadvertiseforthecommercialairlines31．Whatdoestheauthorexpectoftheself-drivingcar?

A．It'llavoiddeadlycrashesentirely. B．It'lloccupythemarketinashorttime.C．It'llbebetteredineverypossibleway. D．It'llbepopularizedsoonerthanexpected.DWe'veallspenttimeinahospital,whetherthroughmedicalissuesofourownorthoseofalovedone.Andwhilewe'reusedtoseeingthedoctorshurryinandoutoftheroom,displayingvaryingdegreesofattention,it'stheconstantandreliablepresenceofthenursingstaffandtheirprofessionalismthatgivesthemostconfidenceandrelieftothoseintheroom.So,whiledoctorsandsurgeonstendtogetmostspotlight,nursesarereallyattheforefrontofpatientcare.Theyareoftencalledupontomakeimportant,life-savingdecisionsmultipletimesadayandworkcloselywithdoctorstoanalyzerecordsandtestresultstoadviseontreatment.It'sthenursesthatarefrequentlyresponsibleforidentifyingaconditionandmatchingtherightspecialistdoctortoapatient,andit'sthenursesthatareoftenthefirstonthescenetotreatpeopleinanemergency.AcareerinNursingbringsjobsecurity,agoodwage,careermobility,andchancetodecideyourowncareerpath.Youcanworkpartorfulltimeaccordingtoyourpreference.Youcanbeflexibleonworklocationandspecialism.Ifaparticularareainterestsyou,youcanexplorethatastherewillalwaysbetheneedforqualitynursesacrossthemedicalspectrum（医学光谱）withapassionfortheirwork.Jobsinthefieldareinhighdemand,withsignificantopportunitiestolearn,growandreachseniorleadershippositions.However,ifyouwanttoundertakeacareerinNursing,agoodeducationiscompulsory.TheUniversityofTexasatElPasoSchoolofNursingoffershighqualityandaffordableundergraduateandgraduateprogramsreinforcedbytalentedfaculty（全体教师）,strongclinicalpartnershipsandadvancedsimulation（模拟）technology.Studentsdogainmuchrealexperiencebeforeworkinginahospital.Adelphi'sCollegeofNursingandPublicHealthprovidesstudentswithatop-rated,comprehensiveeducationgroundedinpractice,theoryandcreativity.Theyaredevotedtotransformingstudents'livesthroughsmallclasseswithworld-classfaculty,hands-onlearningandcreativewaystosupportacademicandcareersuccess.TheWayneStateUniversityColl32．Whatcancomfortpatientsmostinthehospital?

A．Spendinglesstimethere. B．Receivingconcretecarefrom nurses.C．Drawinglittleattentionthere. D．Gettingtimelyinformationfromdoctors.33. Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Thecontentofdifferentpositions. B．Theprocessofpatientcare.C．Theimportanceofnursingwork. D．Thecontributionofdoctors.34．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethenurseprofessional?

A．Low-paidandsecure. B．Promisingandsignificant.C．Flexibleandtiresome. D．Demandinganddangerous.35. Whatdocollegesinthelastparagraphhaveincommon?A．Theychargehighlearningfees. B．Theyoffersmall-classteaching.C．Theyrequirebasicnursingeducation. D．Theyprovidehands-onlearning.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Let'slaceit：Thelasthourofanyone'sworkdayisnotalwaysfruitful.Asthehoursofpeak（巅峰状态的）productivitystarttodecline,mostpeoplebeginwatchingtheclock,waitingfornothing.36"Howpositivelyyouendyourprofessionaldaycanpromotesuccessbothinsideandoutsideoftheoffice,”saysRandiLevin,atransitionallifestrategist.Let'sseehowsuccessfulpeopleendtheirworkdaywithabang.Successfulpeoplereflectontheiraccomplishments.Whilemanyofusspendourlasthourofworkmakingato-dolistfortomorrow,theyreviewthedaytheyjusthad,instead.37Similarly,Levinrecommendswritingdowntheday'swinsratherthansetbacks（挫折）orto-dos,aswellasreviewingyourlistofsuccessesonceamonth.Itwillproveyourprofessionalgrowthandbringmorejoyintoyourjob.Also,successfulpeoplebrainstormsolutionsfortoday'ssetbacks.38Instead,theyendtheirdaybythinkingcarefullyabouttheproblemstheymet,brainstormingpossiblesolutions,andthenleavingitfortomorrow.Theywillsettlethoseproblemsafteragoodnight'ssleep.39Ratherthandetailingthetasksthatneedtogetdone,thiskindoflistencouragespeopletofocusonfindingsolutionsfortheirprojects."Forgetthehorrible'to-do'list,"Levinsays,"beforeheadingtohappyhour,writedownthreetofivegoalsyouhaveforthenext24hours.40Itwillprovideyouwithnotonlyaconcreteandpositivewaytobegintomorrow,butalsoitwillallowyoutoseemuchmorepossibilities."A．Thislistisapromisetoyourself.B．Successfulpeoplemakeato-dolist.C．Itwillmakepeopleunderstandtheproblemsbetter.D．Theyneverbringtheday'sfailureshomewiththem.E．Anotherworkthesepeopledoistocreateanactionlist.F．Butendingtheworkdaywithpurposecanmakeadifference.G．Theytypicallychooseacaseandconsiderwhatledtothatsuccess.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CurtisWhitson,aregularrafter（漂流者）,wastrappedatthetopofawaterfallwithhisson,Hunter.Thisyear,41snowandspringrainshadturnedtheusuallymanageablefallsintosomething42.Tellingfromtheincreasingsoundofwater,Whitsonknewtherewasnowaytogodowntherocksas43.Theyhadnocellservice,andtheyhadn'tseena44personinthepastthreedays.AsWhitsonwasthinkingaboutwhattodo,heheard45comingfromtheothersideofthewaterfall.He46,butthesoundoftherushingwater47hiscry.“Wehavetogetthesepeoplea48，'‘Whitsonthought.Meanwhile,hegrabbedhiswaterbottleandpulledouthispocketknifeto49“Help!"onit.Hunterfoundapenandpapertowriteanote.ThenWhitson50threwthebottleoverthewaterfall.Buthe51noresponseforalongtime.Withnoreasonable51thattheirmessageinabottlewouldfinditswaytoanyone,theyhadanother53:TheyspelledoutSOSinwhiterocks；Astheeveningworeon,they54aflashingheadlampasidesothatitcouldbeseenfromoverhead.Soonafter,theyhearda55comingwiththe56words："ThisisSearchandRescue.Youhavebeenfound."After57This58raftingmadeWhitsonandhissonrealizethatwithstrongfaithwewillgetastoneof60outofthemountainofdespair（绝望）.41.A.permanentB.frozenC.heavyD.soft42.A.fierceB.smallC.uniqueD.splendid43.A.trackedB.orderedC.presentedD.planned44.A.responsibleB.singleC.helpfulD.skilled45.A.newsB.sighC.voicesD.advice46.A.complainedB.cheeredC.struggledD.yelled47.A.stoppedB.coveredC.strengthenedD.answered48.A.callB.noticeC.messageD.warning49.A.strikeB.carveC.signD.form50.A.perfectlyB.quietlyC.casuallyD.repeatedly51.A.receivedB.showedC.madeD.required52.A.decisionB.arrangementC.choiceD.expectation53.A.throwB.troubleC.toolD.try54.A.placedB.pushedC.desertedD.dropped55.A.carB.helicopterC.personD.ship56.A.crazyB.gratefulC.magicD.gentle57.A.searchingB.spottingC.followingD.boarding58.A.glancedatB.pickedupC.lookedforD.dugout59.A.unusualB.excitingC.normalD.pleasant60.A.successB.scareC.hopeD.misfortune第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eggsaregreatforbreakfastandcan61(cook)indifferentways.Onetopicofdebate,however,iswhybrownchickeneggsusuallycostmorethanwhiteones.AccordingtoSharmanHickman,thedirectorofcommunityoutreachandeducationforHickman'sFamilyFarms,it'sfirstimportanttoknowthereason62chickenshavevariouseggcolors. Thechickenbreed(品种)andtheirgeneticsdecidewhetherhenspossesspigmentgenes,thenaturalchemicalduringtheegglayingprocessthatcoatstheeggandresults63acoloredshell.Henswhoproducecoloredeggshellstendtobe64(large)andrequiremorefeedandenergy65(create)thatpaintedlayer.Sincethosebreedscostmoretofeed,theireggs66Althougheggssometimeslookandarepriced67(different),it'simportanttoknowthecoloroftheeggshellisrelatedtothebreedofthehen,nottheegg'snutrientcontent,flavorprofile,68shellthickness,accordingtoMalinaLinkasMalkani,mediaspokespersonfortheAcademyofNutritionandDietetics."69(choose)betweenbrownandwhiteeggsisamatterofpersonal70第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删减:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 ItwasaSundayafternoon.MyparentsandIwerewatchingTVexcitedwhensuddenlyIspottedthepigeononthebalcony.Itwasawhitepigeonwitharingaroundoneofitsfoot.Itrestedtherequietly,refusetoflyaway.Realizingitmusthavebeenlostitswaybackhome,ImanagedcallthePigeonAssociationupforhelp.Inthesametime,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomebirdfood,whathelpedrefreshit.Beforelong,theownergotthemessagebutcametotakethepigeonback.Hethankedusalot.MyparentsandIbothfelthappyforwhatwehaddone. 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter得知你寒假在家每天进行网络课程学习，对此很感兴趣。请给他写封邮件回复，内容包括： 1．网络课程的内容； 2．对网络课程的感受。 注意: 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

英语参考答案第一部分听力1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C11．B12．C 13．B14．C15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A第二部分阅读理解21．A 22．B23．B24．B 25．A26．B 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A3