2022年高三英语上册期中考试免费试卷完整版

PAGEPAGE182022年高三英语上册期中考试免费试卷完整版单项选择Oneproblemwithonlineshoppingisthatcustomerscan’tknowwhetherthegoodsare .A.artificialB.conventionalC.authenticD.intellectual【答案】C【解析】A.artificialB.conventionalC.authentic.lemhshoppingC。单项选择Punishmentswouldbesevere,rangingfromafewyearsinprisontothedeathpenalty apersonbecaughtcarryingdrugs.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果发现有人携带毒品，将会受到严厉的惩罚，从几年的监禁到死刑不等。因为与将来事实相反，所以从句用if

语+should+

shouldapersonbecaughtcarryingdrugs=ifapersonshouldbecaughtcarryinA单项选择Itisyearssinceheworkedhere,buthisdevotiontohisis weoftenhearSpokenof.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.why【答案】A【解析】句动词hearwhatA。单项选择Forstudentswhodon’tintendtoimprovethemselvesinstudyasocialcenter.A.atlowestB.atbestC.atleastD.atworst【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：对于那些不打算在学习中提高自己，总是参加各种社会活动的学生来说，大学充其量只是一个社会中心。A.atlowetB.atbetC.atlesD.atworst在最坏的情况下。根据“Forstudentswhodon’tintendtoimprovethemselvesinstudyandalwaysparticipateinvarioussocialB。单项选择Mr. Smith, what do you think happiness mean you, withfamilyandfriendsorsomethingelse?A.tosurroundB.surroundedC.tobesurroundedD.beingsurrounded【答案】D【解析】?besurroundedwith被……所围绕，meandoingbesurroundedwithmean的宾语。故选D。单项选择Toeveryone’ssurprise,thethreepensatingforD.pushingfor【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语句意：考虑到化石燃料造成的严重污染，许多正在推动使用替代能源A.accentingfor无此短语cateringfor迎合；C. compensating for 弥补；D. pushing for 奋力争取。根据“Consideringtheheavypollutioncausedbyfossil可知，人们正在奋力争取使用新能源来替代化石燃料来减轻污染。故选D。单项选择Myschoolkids, parentsmosthavegonetoworkincities,areleftbehindandtakencareofbytheirgrandparents.A.whomB.whoseC.ofwhomD.ofwhose【答案】D【解析】kids，parentswhose，ofkidsofmyD。单项选择Welostinthequarterfinalmainlybecauseourtwokeyplayer hurtinthefirstfiveminutesofthegame.A.boomedB.draftedC.retiredD.wrestled【答案】C【解析】我们的两名主力队员在比赛的前五分钟就因伤退出了比赛。A.boomeddrafted起草；C.retired退出比赛；D.wrestled摔跤。根据“hurtinthefirstfiveminutesofthe的前五分钟队员受伤而退出比赛。故选C。单项选择The young man, of committing cybercrime against company,wasarrestedandinterviewedbythepolice.A.havingsuspected.B.beingsuspectedC.suspectedD.havingbeensuspected【答案】C【解析】Theyoungmansuspect之间B.beingsuspected表示正在进D.havingbeensuspected强调完成与被动，且时间在主句、D选择项与题意不相符合。故选C。单项选择Althoughalcoholislegal,itcandamagetheliveranddogreatharm consumedinlargequantities.A.evenifB.onceC.WhileD.unless【答案】B【解析】A.evenifoncewhile然而；.stneerandotB。单项选择—Youknow,Bob,themidprehension【3】A.ridiculousB.unbelievableC.concreteD.beautiful【4】A.besideB.insideC.alongsideD.behind【5】A.familiarB.formerC.strangerD.ordinary【6】A.opinionsB.similaritiesC.virtues.D.characteristics【7】A.positiveB.objectiveC.abstractD.psychological【8】A.rememberB.assessC.regretD.accept【9】A.recognitionB.affectionC.suspicionD.criticism【10】A.spendB.valueC.reserveD.spare【11】A.TreasureB.admireC.envyD.dislike【12】A.distinguishingB.questioningC.trustingD.suspecting【13】A.stillB.yetC.soD.then【14】A.qualityB.progressC.informationD.improvement【15】A.excitedB.satisfiedC.annoyedD.puzzled【16】A.choicesB.decisionsC.plansD.changes【17】A.adaptB.transformC.modifyD.swap【18】A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.However【19】A.PickB.findC.holdD.bring【20】A.selfpanieshadbetterhidefromresponsibilitiesB.companiesshouldnotlaunchnewproductsonimpulseC.companies deny problems with the technical process facialpanies should be responsible for the new product and consequences【6】Whichcanbethesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Fearsoffacial-recognitiontechnologyB.ThewideuseofMicrosoftsystemC.TheimprovementofMicrosoftsystemD.Failureofrecognizingblackwomen【答案】】B】A】D】C】D】A【解析】【1】推理判断题。根据文章第一段”Microsoftannouncedthisweekthatitsfacial-recognitionsystemisnowmoreaccurateinidentifyingpeopleofcolor,touting(吹嘘）itsprogressattacklingoneofthetechnology’sbiggestbiases偏见).“可知微软面部识别技术改进了B。【2】细节理解题。根据文章第五段“ The companies haverespondedinrecentmonthsbypouringmanymorephotosintothemix,hopingtotrainthesystemstobettertellthedifferencesamongmorethanjustwhitefaces.可知那些公司通过在原有照片中加入更多的照片，通过训练系统，从而提升系统的识别能力，即通过扩充照片数库来提升系统的识别能力。故选。【3thecenterofthatdebateisMicrosoft,whosemultimillion-dollarcontractswithICEcameunderfireamidtheagency’sseparationofmigrantparentsandchildrenattheMexicanborder.WebelievethatMicrosoftmusttakeanethicalstand,andputchildrenandfamiliesaboveprofits”可知对微【4推理判断题根据文章最后一“Theimpulseisthatthey’regoing to put a product out there and wash their hands of theconsequences.That’sunacceptable.”可知Robinson认为他们推出了一种产品然后对其后果撒手不管，这是让人难以接受的。故推断Robinson对人脸识别技术是不支持的。故选C。【5推理判断题根据文章最后一“Theimpulseisthatthey’regoing to put a product out there and wash their hands of theconsequences.That’s可知Robinson认为他们推出了一种产品然后对其后果撒手不管，这是让人难以接受的。故推断Robinson认为公司应该对自己的产品和产品带来的后果负责到底故选D。【6】主旨大意题。纵观全文特别是第一段的内容可知，本文讲Fearsoftechnology()。6种族歧视和置墨西哥孩子的利益于不顾。所以用Fearsoffacial-recognitiontechnology()作为文章的标题较为合适。其他阅读题型填入—个最恰当的单词。1的横线上。Whatliesbehindthe“pay-for-knowledge”boom?Haveyoueverpaidforeducationallivevideos?Askawomanonthestreetandthechancesarethatshewillsayyes.TheseyearshasseenChina’srideonthepeakofatrend—”pay-for-knowledge”,aneweconomythatispopularinitsprosperity.Thecontentofitsproductsrangesfromeconomics,psychology,andfinancetoskillsoftalking,body-building,andbaby-caring.Thenwhataccountsforthiscrazeon“knowledge”？Firstofall,the Internet serves as a precondition. Compared with traditionalbusinessmodels,onlinebusinesshasremovedthebarriers.Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonehavingpassedtheidentitycheckupononlineplatformscanapplytobeanonlineteacher,andanyonewithanonlineaccountcanpayfor“knowledgeproducts,,he/shewantsatanaffordableprice.Meanwhile,inthisageofinformation,afearofmissingoutisgeneratedbyinformationexplosion.Ononehand,thereisevermoredesireforfocusedinformationthatisusefulandrelevant.Ontheotherhand,suchinformationisusuallyatthehandsofprofessionalsandexpertsservingwell-knowncompaniesandschoolswithhighwalls.Admittedly,this“knowledge-based”paymentfashionhasprovedto be profitable.Withregardto the whole society,informationismotivatedtoflowrelativelyfreeand,tosomeextent,completecontrolofinformationisbroken.Besides,asanewindustry,thiseconomyinsertvigor（活力thedevelopmentofourcountrySellerscanreaprichprofitsfromit;buyerscanenjoyself-growthandabroaderhorizon.Plus,thisisalsoareflectionofrespectforknowledgeandtalents.Itpromisespossibilitiesofturninginformationintoincome.Aswithallthenewindustry,however,the“pay-for-knowledge”boombetraysafewproblems.Foronething,themarketisfullofexaggeratedslogans,whichsoundlikeonceyoupayforit,youaresuretosucceedimmediately.Also,most“knowledge”productscannotbecountedasknowledgeatall.Foranother,anumberofconsumersbelievesuchnonsenseandbuythemjustforshowingoff.Itisapityforthemnottounderstandthatinessence,todigestknowledge-basedcommoditiesrequiresainvestmentoftimeandenergy,aswellastheabilitytolearnbyoneself.On balance, the best is the one that suits you best.Knowledge-basedpaymentshouldbeusedasagoodstartforindividualexplorationratherthanaclutchatstrawstosaveyourlife.Becareful.Otherwise,greatexpectationmayturnouttobedaydreams.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsGeneralintroduction♦“Pay-for-knowledge”referstoaneweconomywhichisnowenjoying【1】andprosperityinChina.Thecontentofitsproducts【2manyareasofourlife.【3】forthecraze♦Thefastnetworkandsmartphonemakeitpossibleforpeopletoget【4】inonlinebusiness.♦Peopleareafraidtomisstheinformationthatisusefulandrelevant.【5】♦Peoplearerelativelyfreeto【6informationwithothers.♦Thiseconomycan【7】thedevelopmentofourcountry.♦Itreflectspeople’blemsThemarketdoesn’talwaysprovide【8informationwhichmaymisleadconsumers.♦Anumberofconsumersbuytheproductsblindly.Actually,theycanhardlyinvestsomuchtimeandenergytodigestandthey【9theabilitytolearnbythemselves.conclusionPeopleshouldn’t【10】toomuchfromknowledge-basedpaymentandthebestistheonethatsuitsyoubest.【答案】【1】popularity【2】covers/involves【5】Benefits/profits/Advantages【6】share【7】promote/encourage/enhance/benefit【8】exact/true/practical/reliable/trustworthy【9】lack【10】expect【解析】本文是一篇议文章。文章主要讨论了“知识付费”热潮背后的原因，以及“知识付费”好处和存在的问题。【1yearshasseenChina’srideonthepeakofatrend—”pay-for-knowledge”,aneweconomythatispopularinits近年来，中国在“知识收费”这一繁荣的新经济大潮中r转化为名词。【2contentofitsproductsrangesfromeconomics,psychology,andfinancetoskillsoftalking,body-building,andbaby-caring.(其产品内容从经济学、心理学、金融到谈话技能、em…o故填covers/involves。【3】根据文章中第二段“Thenwhataccountsforthiscrazeon?)”accountforforreasonReasons。【4】根据文章中第二段“Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonehavingpassedtheidentitycheckupononlineplatformscanapplytobeanonlineteacher,andanyonewithanonlineaccountcanpayfor“knowledgeproducts,he/shewantsatanaffordableprice.(凭借请成他/)”可知，快速的网络和智能手机使人getinvolvedin。【5Admittedly,this“knowledge-based”paymentfashionhasprovedtobeprofitable.(诚然，这种“基于知识”的支付方式已被证明是有益的。)”中形容词profitable转化为名词profitbenefit。【6】根据文章中第三段“Withregardtothewholesociety,informationismotivatedtoflowrelativelyfreeand,tosomeextent,completecontrolofinformationisbroken就整个社会而言，信息流动相对自由，在一定程度上打破了对信息的完全控制。)”可知，人们sharesth.withsb.与某人分享。【7】根据文章中第三段“With regardto the whole society,informationismotivatedtoflowrelativelyfreeand,tosomeextent,completecontrolofinformationisbroken.(此外，作为一个新兴产业，这一经济为我国的发展注入了活力。)”可知，这种经济可以促进我国的发展。故填promote/encourage/enhance/。【8】根据文章中第三段“Also,most“knowledge”productscannotbecountedasknowledgeatall.(而且，大多数“知识”产品根本不能算作知识。”可知，市场并不总是提供可靠的信息。故填。【9Itisapityforthemnottounderstandthatinessence,todigestknowledge-basedcommoditiesrequiresalong-terminvestmentoftimeandenergy,aswellastheabilitytolearnbyoneself.(遗憾的是他们不明白，从本质上讲，消化知识商品需要长期投资的时间和精力，以及自学能力。)lack。【10】根据文章中最后一段“Otherwise,greatexpectationmayturnouttobedaydreams)”中expectation。书面表达请看下面漫画以及李明的两篇日记，用英语写一篇短文。（写作内容）1.用约30个单词概述上述两篇日记的内容2,用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包